八年级下第5单元教学案Section A第一课时一、 课前预习A查出下列单词的中文意思，并抄写五遍prefer (_) _lyric (_) _gentle (_) _dislike (_) _remind (_) _heart (_) _string (_) _B 从方框中选择单词的适当形式填空(其中有两个词是多余的) prefer, recent, lyric, music, loudly, heart, dislike1) You should learn the new words by your _, they are very important.2) The Greens enjoy music that has great _.3) Dr. Lee _ classical music to pop music.4) I _ the people who are not polite.5) I cant hear you clearly. Could you speak _?二、 重点讲解及课堂练习重点单词，词组A prefer v. 更喜爱；更喜欢 1) prefer A to B 句式 比起B，更喜欢A 例：I prefer tea to coffee.比起咖啡，我更喜欢喝茶。 I like tea better than coffee. (同义句) (prefer=like better)2) prefer to do sth. (+ rather than do sth.) 宁愿做(而不愿做) 例：I prefer to watch TV at home. 我宁愿在家看电视。 I prefer to take a train to Beijing rather than fly there. 我宁愿乘火车去北京也不愿意乘飞机去那里。3) prefer doing to doing 喜欢干而不喜欢干 例：My brother prefers playing games to doing homework. 我弟弟宁愿玩游戏也不愿意做作业。B remind v. 提醒；使记起1) remind sb. of sb./ sth. 提醒某人某事；使某人回想起某人(某事) 例：This picture reminds me of my childhood. 这张照片使我记起我的童年。2) remind sb. (not) to do sth. 提醒某人(不)去做某事 例：Mother often reminds me not to be late for school.妈妈常提醒我上学不要迟到。3) remind sb. + 宾语从句. 提醒某人 例：I reminded him that he must go home before dark.我提醒他必须在天黑前回家。自我测评1) My grandmother prefers _ (live) in the countryside.2) On Sundays I prefers _ (watch) TV to _(do) homework.3) The girl prefers _ (make) dishes by herself rather than _ (ask) her mother for help.4) That story reminded me _ my past life.5) They prefer _ in bed rather than _ horses.6) A to lie, to ride B lying, riding C to lie, ride D lying, ride7) 他的话让我想起了我的妈妈。_ _8) 医生提醒这位老人按时吃药。_9) 请提醒我带上相机。Please _ me _ _ my camera.疑难句子 I like music that I can dance to. 我喜欢可以随之跳舞的音乐。 此句中含有一个that引导的定语从句。定语从句基本知识：引导词 功能 实 例that 指 物A plane is a machine that can fly. 指 人The girl that we saw yesterday was Jims sister. which 指 物The silk which is produced in Hangzhou sells well. who 指 人The songs which he sang were very popular. whose 指 人I like the girl whose hair is long. 指 物Look at the building whose windows face to the south.例句中的斜线黑体字部分为定语从句。划线部分为定语从句所修饰的词。句型的变化：(将两个有关联的句子合并成一个含有定语从句的句子)1) I read the book. The book was written by Lu Xun. I read the book thatwhich was written by Lu Xun.2) He helped the boy. The boy was hurt in a match. He helped the boy whothat was hurt in a match.3) Sally called her brother. Her brothers coat was left at home. Sally called her brother whose coat was left at home.4) Workers are building the bridge. The bridge is the biggest in ChinaWorkers are building the bridge _.(请自己动手完成后面的部分)自我测评根据句意，用that, who, whose 或which 填空。1) A person _ works in a library is a librarian.2) The houses _ were sold last week were too expensive.3) The child _ mother has left him is crying loudly.4) This is the second book _ I borrowed from the school library.5) The game _ they played was difficult to understand.6) This is the watch _ my mother bought for me on my 14th birthday.7) I dont know the man _ is standing at the gate of our school.三、 课后复习题(家庭作业)1) What does it remind you _?A / B at C of D to2) I prefer musci that _ great lyrics.A have B has C with D and3) Some children were dancing _ music while the singer was singing.A of B on C to D with 4) I prefer _ to _, so I usually wear green clothes.A red / green B green / red C red / yellow D yellow / green5) With the money _ he had saved, he went on with his study.A what B that C who D whose6) My mother likes reading better than watching TV. (写出同义句)My mother _ reading _ watching TV.7) I am reading a book. It is about a robbery. (合并成含定语从句的句子)_8) I hate the people. They talk much but do little. (同上)_第二课时一、 课前预习A根据首字母填写单词1) He p_ fish to meat.2) The picture r_ me of my school days.3) How important is keeping h_ to you!4) I like music that I can sing a_ with.5) I prefer groups that pla