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网址之家:一起导航网http:/www.17learn.cn形容词、副词热点考查一、考查形容词与副词区别考点说明:修饰连系动词及名词用形容词;修饰行为动词、形容词、过去分词及整个句子用副词。1. Although she did not know Boston well, she made her way to the Home Circle Building. (NMET 2006湖南)A. easy enough B. enough easy C. easily enough D. enough easily 现场拆招:C 分析语境逻辑可知,该空表足够容易,且修饰行为动词made,应填easily enough。2. He speaks English well indeed, but of course not a native speaker. (NMET 2004上海)A. as fluent as B. more fluent than C. so fluently as D. much fluently than 现场拆招:C 分析语境可知,该空表没有流利,应填as/ so fluently as。补给站:分析被修饰词汇、词性再确定使用形容词还是副词。二、考查级的范围考点说明:两个事物进行比较应使用比较级,三个或三个以上事物进行比较应使用最高级。I don”t think this film is by far the most boring. I have seen . (NMET 2006江西)A. better B. worse C. the best D. the worst 现场拆招:B 由语境逻辑可知,该空把我曾经看过的一部电影和这部电影做比较,且表示更糟糕的,因此应填worse。补给站:分析数量关系确定使用比较级还是最高极;分析名词的可数性确定其修饰语;分析连词的逻辑性并进行综合考虑。三、考查比较级的重要句型考点说明:比较级有许多热点句型:from bad to worse/ worse and worse,每况愈下;more and more,越来越多的。越来越,修饰多音节或部分双音节形容词与副词;the比较级,the比较级,越越;to make the matter worse/ what”s worse/ worse than all/ worse than ever,更糟糕的是;what”s more,更重要的是、再者。1. As far as I am concerned, education is about learning and the more you learn, . (NMET 2002上海)A. the more for life are you equipped B. the more equipped for life you are C. the more life you are equipped for D. you are equipped the more for life 现场拆招:B 该句后半句表你学得越多,对生活越适应,因此应使用the比较级,the比较级句型。2. �Do you think I should get a good guidebook? �Yes, of course. , you also need a good camera and comfortable shoes. (NMET 2004北京春季)A. What”s more B. In other words C. By the way D. All in all 现场拆招:A 语境逻辑制约该空表再者,应填What”s more。补给站:分析语境含义和句子结构看是否符合有关比较级热点句型的需要。四、考查asas同级比较句型考点说明:该句型结构为:as形容词/ 副词原级as,表某人/物和另一人/物一样,前面可加倍数、分数、百分数等程度修饰语。1. It is generally believed that teaching is it is a science. (NMET 2001)A. an art much as B. much an art as C. as an art much as D. as much an art as 现场拆招:D 本题语境逻辑制约空档应使用同级比较句型。 2. The house rent is expensive. I”ve got about half the space I had at home and I”m paying here. (NMET 2003上海)A. as three times much B. as much three times C. much as three times D. three times as much 现场拆招:D 该题最后一部分语境为:我所花的费用是在家里所花费用的三倍,显然as much as I do at home前面应加three times 修饰(as I do at home 被省略)。3. What a table! I”ve never seen such a thing before. It is it is long. (NMET 2005湖北)A. half not as wide as B. wide not as half as C. not half as wide as D. as wide as not half 现场拆招:C 分析语境逻辑可知,该空表(它的)宽度不及长度的一半,显然as wide as 前面应加not half修饰。 补给站:分析语境是否表同级比较,确保as as中间应为形容词、副词原级。五、考查比较级的程度修饰语考点说明:比较级的程度修饰语有:基本程度副词:much, very much, a lot, a great deal, far, by far, even, still, a bit, a little, rather, any (用于疑问句和否定句);具体数词;抽象数词;倍数;分数;百分数。1. I wish you”d do talking and some more work. Thus things will become better. (NMET 2006江苏)A. a bit less B. any less C. much more D. a little more 现场拆招:A 分析语境逻辑可知,该空表示更少一点的,因此应填a bit less。any 虽可修饰比较级less,但通常用于疑问句和否定句,因此B错误。2. �Did you take enough money with you?�No, I needed I thought I would. (NMET 2006全国卷II)A. not so much as B. as much as C. much more than D. much less than 现场拆招:C 由语境逻辑可知,该空表示比多得多的,应填much more than。3. Some experts think that language learning is much for children as their tongues are more flexible. (NMET 2006上海)A. easy B. easier C. easily D. more easily 现场拆招:B much应修饰比较级,因is为联系动词,应用形容词修饰,所以该空应填easier。补给站:记住比较级前面只能用特定词汇修饰,特定词汇也只能修饰比较级。六、考查比较级与冠词搭配关系考点说明:不含than的比较级前面可加不定冠词修饰,构成a/ an比较级单数可数名词结构,表一个更的人/物。被比较者被明确提出时,比较级前面应加定冠词the修饰。1. Your story is perfect; I”ve never heard before. (NMET 2006 全国卷II)A. the better one B. the best one C. a better one D. a good one 现场拆招:C 分析语境逻辑不难发现,该空表示一个更好的故事,因此应填a better one。 2. �Did you enjoy yourself at the party? �Yes. I”ve never been to one before. (NMET 2006四川)A. a more excited B. the most excited C. a more exciting D. the most exciting 现场拆招:C 语境逻辑暗示该空表示一个更令人兴奋的(晚会),因此应填a more exciting。3. Of the two sisters, Betty is one, and she is also the one who loves to be quiet. (NMET 2006安徽)A. a younger B. a youngest C. the younger D. the youngest 现场拆招:C 该空表示更年轻的,因为被比较的两个对象Of the two sisters已经被明确提供,因此该空应填the younger。补给站:分析语境含义看是否符合a/an比较级单数可数名词结构的需要;寻找两者被明确提供的标志性词汇看是否符合比较级前面加定冠词结构的需要。七、考查易混形容词与副词区别考点说明:高考经常设置语境考查易混形容词、副词及短语的区别。1. I must be getting fat-I can do my trousers up. (NMET 2004)A. fairly B. hardly C. nearly D. seldom 现场拆招:B 分析语境可知,该空表几乎不能,应填hardly。2. I am surprised that you should have been fooled by such a (an) trick. (NMET 2001春季北京)A. ordinary B. easy C. smart D. simple 现场拆招:D 分析语境可知,该空表简单的,应填simple。3. The lessons given by Mr. Smith are always and interesting. (NMET 2001上海春季)A. lovely B. lovingly C. lively D. vividly 现场拆招:C lively and interesting,生动有趣,符合题意,are为连系动词,应用形容词修饰。补给站:分析语境逻辑推断空档所需形容词、副词含义;根据句子结构的需要推断所需形容词、副词的形式。八、考查形容词短语作状语用法考点说明:形容词短语作伴随状语可使被描绘的内容显得更为形象生动。and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize. (NMET 2006全国卷I、III)A. Surprising B. Surprised C. Being surprise
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