2022高考英语一轮题型练 Unit 4 Cyberspace（含解析）北师大版必修2一、阅读理解AChinese New Year is approaching and preparations are underway around the world. Here are some Chinatowns for those outside of China wishing to mark the day.LondonAlthough it may not be as large or as long-built as others, having only bee a center for the Chinese munity during the 1950s, Londons Chinatown is a perfectly formed little firework that knows how to see in the year with a bang. Decorated with red lanterns (灯笼), previous years have seen shows with acrobatics (杂技), martial arts (武术), dance and opera nearby.San FranciscoSan Franciscos Chinatown is perhaps the most famous in the United States. The city was the main entry-point for Chinese who had crossed the Pacific to the USA during the early 19th century. Between the Grant Avenue and the Stockton Street, this historic area is a local treasure, attracting more visitors per year than the Golden Gate Bridge.BangkokWith an about 100-year-old history, the Thai capitals Chinatown contains plex streets offering all kinds of tasty treats, clothes, toys and antiques. Sunday market days are such a good time to get the full atmosphere of the neighborhood. The area is also known for its gold dealers, whose shops line the road.MauritiusFound in Port Louis, this Mauritian Chinatown shows the island nations rich multicultural diversity. Established in the early years of the 20th century by settlers from China, its tiny shops and restaurants serve locals and visitors. During the Chinese Spring Festival, the most exciting sight is the Dragon Dances on Rue Royale when Chinese musicians and dancers perform the traditional Lion dances through the streets.1. According to the text, which of the following has the longest history?A. Londons Chinatown.B. Bangkoks Chinatown.C. Mauritiuss Chinatown.D. San Franciscos Chinatown.2. Whats special about Bangkoks Chinatown?A. It is crowded with Chinese restaurants.B. It was the major entrance for the Chinese.C. It is well-known for its gold business.D. It is where you can enjoy fireworks.3. If you want to enjoy the Dragon Dances, you can go to _.A. Rue Royale in Port Louis, Mauritius.B. the Sunday market in Bangkok.C. the Grant Avenue in San Francisco.D. the Chinese munity in London.【语篇解读】文章介绍外国的唐人街为中国新年做的准备。1. D【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第三段的句子“San Franciscos Chinatown is perhaps the most famous in the United States. The city was the main entry-point for Chinese who had crossed the Pacific to the USA during the early 19th century.”和其它地方的时间作比较，可知，旧金山的唐人街历史最悠久。故选D。3. A【解析】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段的句子“During the Chinese Spring Festival, the most exciting sight is the Dragon Dances on Rue Royale when Chinese musicians and dancers perform the traditional Lion dances through the streets.”可知，如果想欣赏舞龙，可以去Rue Royale in Port Louis, Mauritius.。故选A。B(2017河北石家庄高三一模)Wondering which New York City museums to see first？These four Manhattan institutions are the citys most visited.Metropolitan Museum of Art Visitors per year：more than 6 millionThe draw：one of the worlds most prehensive art museums，with nearly 2 million works of art from five millennia of human history. Highlights：popular permanent exhibitions include the American Wing，Egyptian Artespecially the cavernous room devoted to the Temple of Dendurand Medieval Art.Best time to beat the crowd：around 11 am.，once the opening lines have dissipated.American Museum of Natural History Visitors per year：almost 5 million The draw：a science museum with dinosaur fossils，exhibitions chronicling virtually all known animal and human history and，yes，some eyepopping IMAX movie action. Highlights：the Butterfly Conservatory features hundreds of live butterflies in a heated environment that feels like an oasis(绿洲)in winter. Best time to beat the crowd：late afternoons or early on Sunday mornings.Museum of Modern Art Visitors per year: 3 million The draw：modern works that，in some cases，push the boundaries of what many people think of as art.Highlights：Pablo Picasso，Claude Monet and Vincent van Gogh are among the many wellknown artists whose work is on display at MoMA.Best time to beat the crowd：first thing when it opens.Intrepid Sea，Air&Space MuseumVisitors per year：1 millionThe draw：a reallife aircraft carrier that saw service in World War and the Vietnam War and is now a museum moored(停泊) along the Hudson River.Highlights：among the sights are the USS Growler submarine，a British Airways Concorde supersonic jet and the Enterprisea space shuttle used in test flights that may be the most aweinspiring attraction of all.Best time to beat the crowd：first thing when it opens.【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了位于纽约市的四个博物馆的一些信息。1Which is the most visited museum per year?AMetropolitan Museum of Art.BAmerican Museum of Natural History.CMuseum of Modern Art.DIntrepid Sea，Air&Space Museum.A解析：细节理解题。依据每个博物馆介绍