模1单元1单词1. enjoy vt. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做. enjoy oneself 过得快乐 enjoyable adj.快乐的 2. enjoyablely adv.2. experience vt.经历，体验 n.经验，“不可数名词”；经历，“可数名词” experienced adj. 有经验的3. headmaster n.校长 headteacher n.班主任4. earn vt. 赚，获得，挣得 earn money earn a /ones living= make a/ones living5. respect n./vt. have=show (no) respect for. 6. devote.to（介词）.= be devoted to（介词）.致力于.，献身于. devoted adj.献身的，忠实的7. literature n. 文学 literary adj.文学的 8. on average 平均 an average student 普通学生 above/ below the average 平均以上/下9. challenge n./vt. 挑战 challenging adj. 挑战性的10. encourage vt. 鼓励 encouragement n.11. free adj. 自由的；有空的，空闲的；免费的； vt. 释放 for free免费的 set free释放12. be fond of doing sth = enjoy doing sth 喜欢做. feel like doing sth想要做.13. academy n. 学院，研究院 academic adj.大学的；学术上的 n.大学生，大学教师14. change vt. 改换 exchange vt. 交换，交流 in exchange for .交换. a student exchange programme 一个交换生项目15. former adj.以前的，前者的 the former 前者 the latter 后者 my former teacher16. graduate vi. 毕业 n.毕业生 graduate from. graduation n.毕业17. fluent adj. 流利的 fluently adv. fluency n.18. donate.to. 像.捐赠 kind adj. be kind to. kindness n.19. independent adj. independent;y adv. independency n.20. use短语 make use of. make good/better use of. make full use of. make the most of. make the best use of. be of ( great) use= be (very) useful used to do sth sth be used to do sth be /get/become used to sth/doing sth = be/ become accustomed to sth/ doing sth 21. somehow adv.（高考完型考过）不知为什么；不知怎么地22. recent adj. 新近的，最近的 recently adv.23. inform vt. 通知 inform sb of sth 24. run(run;run) 跑；管理；操作25. approve vt.批准，通过；赞成，同意 approval n.26. sb be in charge of sth 某人负责某事= sth be in the charge of sb 某事有某人负责 take charge of. 负责，掌控27. schoolmate classmate roommate 28. broadcast (broadcast;broadcast) vt.n.广播，播放29. prepare vt. vi.准备 prepare sth prepare for sth be (well) prepared for sthpreparation n. make preparations for.30. struggle n. 挣扎，奋斗，努力 v.挣扎，奋斗，搏斗 struggle for. 为.而斗争/努力 struggle against. 与.搏斗 struggle with.与.并肩作战;与.搏斗模1单元1词组1. It is/was a waste of time + doing做什么是浪费时间 It is/was no good /use +doing 做什么没好处/没用 It is /was worthwhile +doing 做什么是值得的 It is a waste of time persuading such a person to jion us. It is no use /no good crying over spilt milk.覆水难收。 It is worthwhile writing it all out again.2. I was very happy with the school hours in Britain.1) be happy with= be pleased with 对满意。如：Im pleased with his new house. They are happy about/over/with the result of the exam.2) be happy to do sth 乐于做某事 如： I shall be happy to accept your invitation.3. This means I could get up an hour later than usual1) mean doing sth 意味着做某事 mean to do sth 打算做某事 eg. If you miss this train, that will mean waiting for another 30 minutes. 如果你错过了这班火车，那就意味 着你还要等30分钟。 He meant to cause trouble. 他是存心惹麻烦。the way of doing sth /to do sth 做什么的方法 the way in which /that /省略+定语从句（way 在从句中充当方式状语） the way of learning English /to English the way in which /that /省略 we learn English 5. It is /was +n./adj. +for sb to do sth.在英语表达中，为了句子的平衡或结构的需要，常用it 做形式主语，而把真正的主语(不定式、动名词或者从句）放在句子后面。Its a pity for you to waste this food.如果表语形容词表示逻辑主语“人”的品质特征时，则用结构 “It is/was +adj.+of sb to do sth”;如果表语形容词只是说明不定式的特征，则用结构 It is /was +adj.+for sb to do”It is nice of you to help me out.It is difficult for a foreigner to learn Chinese.6. I found the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school, but it was a bit challenging for me