22教学用书：新概念二 教学目标: 掌握生词和短语dream, age, channel, throw,dream of sth, dream of doing sth,教学重难点：常用的英语短语Have a good dream. dream of sth，cut a channelreceive 与accept区分own做形容词，名词，代词的用法write相关短语教学过程:New words and expressions1.dreamdream-dreamed-dreamed / dreamt-dreamt-dreamt区别: 在英式英语中用不规则变化；在美式英语中用规则变化。1) n. 梦，梦想eg. Have a good dream. 祝你做个好梦。/ Have a sweet dream.Have a bad dream. 做恶梦。eg. He realized his dream at last. 他终于实现了自己的梦想。eg. His dream was realized at last. 他的梦想终于实现了。/His dream came true at last.2) n. （口）美好的事物，美丽的东西（梦一般的）eg. Your dress is a perfect dream. 你的裙子真美啊。3) v. 做梦，幻想，梦想dream of sth 梦想得到某物dream of doing sth 梦想做某事He finally realized hisdreamofbecoming an actor. 他当演员的梦想终于实现了。dream about sth /doing sthDream on! 做梦去吧！2.age n.1) 年龄，寿命，成年，法定年龄，时代eg. You should never ask a ladys age. 你不应该问一位女士的年龄。eg. He bears his age well. 他不显老。/He carries his age well.eg. He lived to a great age. 他高寿。2) very long time 很久eg. It took us ages to find a place to park. 我们找地方停车花了很长时间。eg. Havent seen you for ages. 好久不见。3.channel n.1) 海峡the English Channel英吉利海峡/ the Channelcut a channel 开凿渠道2) （喻）（新闻，信息等传递的）途径，路线，渠道the black-market channels of foreign goods 外国货的黑市渠道proper channel 正当途径a television channel 电视频道eg. Lets see whats on the other channel, shall we? 我们看一下另一个台上演的节目，好吗？4.throw v. 投，抛，掷，扔throw-threw-thrownthrow the bottle into the sea 把瓶子扔进海里throw the book at sb （口）警告某人须按照规定办（否则可能受处分）throw cold water on sb 泼冷水/pour cold water on sbthrow sth away 丢弃，抛掉eg. The soldiers threw up an earthwork. 士兵们赶造了一座土垒。throw up a ball into the air 向空中抛球throw out 伸（四肢），挺胸eg. She threw out a leg and made him fall. 她伸出一条腿将他绊倒。within a stones throw 近在咫尺make a nice throw 投得好a good throw （篮球等）好球课文讲解1. receive 收到，接待 与Accept 的区分receive表示客观上的收到，而accept表示主观上的接受。I received your apology letter, but I didnt accept it我收到了你的道歉信，但是我不接受（这个道歉）eg. She received a gift from him but did not accept it. 她收到他的一份礼物但没有接受它。receive a letter from sb= hear from sb收到某人的来信I am glad to hear from you.很高兴收到你的来信。receiver n. 收到的人；电话听筒hang up the receiver 挂断电话hold up the receiver 不挂断电话put down the reveiver 放下电话话筒replace the receiver 把听筒放回原处2.of her own age 和她同龄的own adj. 自己的 v. 拥有，承认eg. I dream of owning my own car. 我梦想拥有自己的汽车。eg. Little Willian finally owned up to have taken his brothers ball.小威廉终于承认拿了他哥哥的球pron.call sth ones own 声称某物为自己所有eg. Theyre out to get their own back. 他们力图报仇。3Last year, we were traveling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle.过去进行时，用来叙述故事的背景，由此引出一般过去时表示的新动作。with her name and address on it 后置定语修饰paperthink of / think about 考虑eg. What do you think of my new dress? 你认为我的新裙子怎么样？eg. Someone must think of a plan quickly. 必须有人很快地想出一个计划来。eg. Please think of it. 请考虑一下这件事。/Please think about it./Please consider it.each other 两者间互相eg. We should help each other. 我们应该互相帮助。eg. We should learn from each other. 我们应该互相学习。write to 给写信Can youwritetohim in English?你能用英语写信给他吗?Iwrite back 写回信write down 写下writer 作家a big name writer 大名鼎鼎的作家a comic writer 喜剧作家4.regularly regjll adv. 有规律地，定期地，经常地eg. The cocks crow regularly at five every morning. 公鸡有规律地在每天早晨五点钟打鸣。regular adj. 定期的，定时的a regular meeting 定期集会a regular customer 老主顾take regular exercise 定期做运动adj. 有秩序的，井井有条的，正规的，正式的a person with regular habits 生活有规律的人the regular army 正规军a regular cook 专业厨师5.cost1) v. 花费sth cost sb some money eg. How much does it cost for dry cleaning? 干洗需要花多少钱呢？2) n. 费用，代价，成本eg. All costs will be readily returned. 所有费用将迅速偿还。spare no cost 不惜一切代价6.a little more 稍微多一点 （修饰比较级）修饰比较级的词：much, far, a little, even, a bit, slightly, still, a lot, a great deal.much more多得多，a little hotter热一点， far bigger大许多，even less lucky 甚至更不幸运eg. This text is a little more difficult than the other one.这篇文章比那篇文章稍微难一点。/This text is a bit more difficult than that one.eg. Our room is slightly bigger than theirs. 我们的房间比他们的房间大一点。Our room is much bigger than theirs. 我们的房间比他们的房间大许多。eg. He is fat, but his brother is still fatter. 他很胖，但他的哥哥甚至更胖一些。eg. Ive made a lot more mistakes than you have. 我犯的错误比你多得多。eg. Their country is a good deal richer than ours. 他们的国家比我们国家富有得多。eg. She has made far greater progress this term than she did last term. 她这学期取得的进步比上学期要大得多。eg. That one is no good. This one is even worse. 那个不好，这个甚至更糟糕。课堂小结：常用的英语短语Have a good dream. dream of sth，cut a channelreceive 与accept区分own做形容词，名词，代词的用法write相关短语write to，write back ，write down 修饰比较级的词：much, far, a little, even, a bit, slightly, still, a lot, a great deal.作业布置: 1 .重点单词和短语4+1，练习题10个选择题，练习册完成第22课2 .背单词及课文中重点句型。3.家长签字教学反思: