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高二英语寒假作业1. 自己去看语法书整理非谓语动词(不定式、-ing形式和过去分词)的用法。回来第二周测试非谓语动词。2. 自己买一本英语名著阅读,写一篇读后感(300字以上),回来把书和读后感一起交到任课老师检查。3. 做一份综合练习题。附:综合练习题 高二寒假英语测试题 I:语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When we think of green buildings, we tend to think of new ones-the kind of modern, solar-paneled masterpieces that make the covers of architecture magazinesBut the US has more than 100 million existing homes, and it would be incredibly 1 to tear them all down and 2 them with greener versionsAn enormous amount of energy and resources went into the construction of those housesAnd it would take an average of 65 years for the 3 carbon emissions (排放) from a(an)_4_energy-efficient(节能)home to make up for the 5 lost by destroying an old oneSo in the broadest sense, the greenest home is the one that has already been builtBut at the same time, 6 half of US carbon emissions come from heating, cooling and powering our 7 offices and other buildingsYou cant deal with climate 8 without dealing with existing buildings, says Richard Moe, the president of the National TrustWith some exceptions, the oldest homes tend to be the 9 energy-efficientHouses built before 1939 use about 50% more energy per square foot than those built after 2000, mainly due to the tiny cracks and gaps that 10 over time and let in more outside 11 .12 ,there are a vast number of relatively simple changes that can green older homes, from 13 ones like Lincolns Cottage to your own postwar homeAnd efficiency upgrades(升级)can save more than just the earth; they can help 14 property owners from rising power 15 .1AterribleBwastefulCwonderfulDuseful2AputBbuildCreplaceDtake3AreducedBincreasedCusedDdestroyed4AoldBfashionableCnewDbeautiful5AmagazinesBtreesCmaterialsDresources6AnearlyBhardlyCrarelyDmostly7AlibrariesBschoolsChomesDstores8AimprovementBappearanceCstabilityDchange9AmostBreallyCveryDleast10AexpandBnarrowCstrengthenDweaken11AdustBairCsmokeDwater12AOppositelyBUnfortunatelyCFortunatelyDFrankly13AhistoricBworthlessCordinaryDmeaningless14AchargeBprotectCpunishDwarn15ApricesBcostsCbusinessesDbargains第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题15分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16-25的相应位置上。Each story is differentSome are detailed; others are unclearSome have a beginning, middle and end; 16 wander without a clear conclusionYet all those things do not really matter 17 matters to the storyteller is that the story is heard - without 18 (interrupt), statement or judgmentListening to someones story costs 19 (little) than expensive diagnostic testing but is key to healing and analysisI often thought of what a woman once taught me, and I reminded 20 of the importance of stopping, sitting down and 21 (true) listeningI am a doctorAnd, not long after, in 22 unexpected twist(扭伤), I became the patient, with a judgment of numerous sclerosis (细胞壁硬化) at age 31Now, 20 years later, I sit all the time in a wheelchairFor as long as I could, I continued to see patients from my chair, 23 I had to quit when my hands 24 (affect)I still teach medical students and other health care professionals, but now 25 the viewpoint of a physician and patient, I tell them I believe in the power of listening and tell them I know that vast healing takes place within me when someone stops, sits down and listens to my storyII阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A A woman renewing her drivers license at the County Clerks office was asked to state her occupation. She hesitated, uncertain how to classify herself. “What I mean is,” explained the recorder, “do you have a job, or are you just a ” “Of course I have a job,” said Emily. “Im a mother.” “We dont list mother as an occupation housewife covers it,” said the recorder. One day I found myself in the same situation. The clerk was obviously a career woman, confident and possessed of a high sounding title. “What is your occupation?” she asked. The words simply popped out. “Im a Research Associate in the field of Child Development and Human Relations.” The clerk paused, ballpoint pen frozen in midair. I repeated the title slowly, and then I stared with wonder as my statement was written in bold, black ink on the official questionnaire. “Might I ask,” said the clerk with new interest, “just what you do in this field?” Coolly, without any trace of panic in my voice, I heard myself reply, “I have a continuing program of research (what mother doesnt), in the lab and in the field (normally I would have said indoors and out). Of course, the job is one of th
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