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Unit Two Healthy eating编制: 审稿: 高一英语组第三课时 Language Points目标引领 Master the important points and learn to use them.自主探究 合作解疑 精讲点拨1diet n日常饮食vi. 节食 be/go on a diet 节食 put sb. on a diet用规定的食谱,控制饮食(1) 你必须限定饮食,因为你太胖了。You must _ because youre too fat.(2) 请不要放巧克力,我正在节食。 Dont add chocolate, please._.diet / fooddiet 指通常吃的食物,尤指规定的食谱,还可作动词“节食”。常用搭配:be/get/go on a diet 进行节食 put sb. on a diet限制某人的饮食food 指人或动物所需的食物;或植物所需的养料。【练习】根据句子意思用diet,food的适当形式填空。1). We cannot survive without _ and drink. 2). The doctor says I ve got to go on a _. 3). The doctor put me on a low-salt _ to reduce my blood pressure.2. discount n.折扣,打折扣v.不全相信,不重视(观点,意见,消息等)The authors conclusions must be taken at a discount给九折优惠_打折的,不受欢迎的,不值钱的,受轻视的_3. consult vt.咨询,请教;向征求,与商量;查阅(=_ ) 顾问 n. _1) Youd better consult a doctor about your illness.2) When you take a geography exam, you may consult a map3) He is consulting with his advisor.就向某人请教_ 就与某人商量_l Have you consulted _ your lawyer _ this?A .with ,about B. with ;on C. /;about D. /;with4. get away with 被放过;(做坏事)不受惩罚 ; 受到从轻发落If you cheat in the exam, youll never get away with it. 考试作弊必予追究。I wont have you getting away with cheating in the exam. 我不能容忍你考试作弊而不受惩罚。联想拓展get across=put across (使)被理解;(把)讲清楚get rid of 摆脱;除掉get away (from) (从)脱离,逃脱get down to (doing)sth. 开始认真做某事get in 插话;收获get in touch with 与取得联系get into the habit of. 染上的习惯get into trouble 陷入困境get out (of .) 出去,离开,逃脱,摆脱get hold of 抓住get on/along well with.与相处得好;进展顺利(多用进行时)get over 爬过;克服(困难);从中恢复过来get through 完成;花光(时间、金钱等);通过;接通电话Hes not very good at getting his ideas across. 他不太善于清楚地表达自己的思想。We should get rid of the bad style and keep the good. 我们应该摒弃不良作风,保持优良作风。高手过招(1)单项填空Youre coughing badly, Martin. Why not give up smoking?Give up smoking? Easier said than done, Amy. Once you _the habit of smoking, it is very hard for you to . (200912江苏启东检测)A. keep up; break it away B. take up; drop it outC. pick up; get rid of it D. build up; do away with it(2)完成句子To my surprise, the baby wolf (与相处得不错) the dogs and then managed to survive.She never arrives on time at the office, but she somehow managed to (侥幸逃脱) it.Well, stop chatting. Its time we (开始,着手) some serious work. The news was a terrible blow to her, but she will (从恢复过来) the shock soon.5. take off从中去掉;脱掉(衣服);起飞;突然大受欢迎,迅速流行Her singing career took off after her TV appearance. 她在电视上亮相后歌唱事业迅速发展。 Dont take off your sweater. Its cold here. 别脱掉毛衣,这儿冷。联想拓展take away 拿走,消除(感情,痛苦等)take after(相貌、体格、性情等)像(父母等)take back 收回take down 拿下;记下;拆除take in 欺骗;吸收;理解take it easy 不紧张,不急take on 呈现,具有(特征、外观等);雇用take out 拿出,取出;去掉take over 接收,接管take up 拿起;开始(从事);继续;占据(时/空间)take apart 拆开(机器等)take for 认为,以为;误以为Take away my good name, take away my life. Dont by his charm -he is ruthless.不要被他迷人的风度所蒙蔽,其实他冷酷无情。高手过招用适当的介词或副词填空I want to take the book which you showed me yesterday.Its sad to see the old museum being taken to make way for a new shopping center.She took the narrative(叙事,故事)where John had left off.My daughter does not take me in any way.When she fell ill her daughter took the business from her.6. in debt欠债;欠人情She was in debt when she was poor, but has been out of debt since she got rich.以前穷的时候她欠了债,可自从富了以后就不欠债了。联想拓展out of debt不欠债in trouble处在困境中in charge 管理;负责in detail 详细地in fact 事实上in love 相爱in need需要in surprise惊奇地in touch 保持联系in danger处在危险之中in common共有;共同in general通常;一般地in line 站队in mind 意欲;心想in order 有秩序地in tears 在哭泣in public公开地;当众高手过招Ill always be to you for your help. (200912江苏扬州检测)A. in debt B. debt C. running into debt D. debts7. before long 不久以后The dictionary will be published before long. 不久以后这本词典将被出版。联想拓展long before long ago 高手过招That happened (很久以前).I have seen that film (很久以前).His plan seemed to be too difficult, but (不久以后) it proved to be practicable.8. cut down削减;删节;砍伐cut off 剪下来;切断;使突然中断cut out 切去;省略;停止(做某事)cut up=cut into pieces 切碎;剪碎cut through 穿过;穿透cut in 插入;插嘴;超车抢道高手过招用cut相关短语的适当形式填空Her little finger was in an accident at the factory.She the advertisement of the newspaper.He the park and reached there in time.I havent gi
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