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常用搭配1、介词(1)与名词的搭配abseneefrom缺席,不在abseneeof缺乏aequaintancewith相识,了解accessto接近,进入affeetionfor喜爱answerto.的答案appetitefor对的欲望approachto类似,办法,通道attemptat尝试,企图attitudeto态度balaneebetween之间的平衡barrierto.的障碍beliefin对的信仰,相信concernabout/over/at担心,忧虑decisionon/about对某事的决定desirefor对某事的渴望dislikeof/for反感entranceto入口entryto/into入口faithin信任、信赖guideto指南hungerfor渴求、渴望increasein/of增加,增进influeneeon/over给的影响interestin(某方面的)兴趣introductionto推荐keyto答案,关键lackof缺乏limitto限量memorialtosb纪念碑obstacleto障碍openingfor空缺pridein得意,自豪qualityfor有资格做某事reactionto对.的反应reasonfor理由refereneeto提及regardfor对注意或关心relieffrom减轻,解除replyto回答requestfor要求,请求预料,respectfor尊敬responsibilityfor对某事负责shocktosb震惊signalfor信号skillin/atdoing(某方面的)技能,技巧startof开端stressonsth强调tasteof(某事物的)初次经历tastefor爱好titleof名称,标题voicein对某事的意见(2)与动词的搭配abandononeselfto沉湎于accusesbof指责acton按照行事adaptto适应addto增添adjustto适应aimat瞄准,针对allowfor考虑到,顾及allowof容许amountto合计,共计answerfor对负有责任appealto诉诸applyforsth请求。申请approveof赞成,称许approximateto近似,接近arisefrom(由)引起,起源于askfor请求,要求askafter询问,问候assistsb.indoingsth.帮助某人做某事associatewith结交,交往attendto注意,留心,专注,照顾attributeto把归因于availoneselfof禾U用banfrom禁止baseon以为基础busyoneselfwith忙于bargainfor/on企图廉价获取,(通常和否定词连用)指望believein信仰,信任belongto属于blameon/onto把归咎于feedwith向提供feedon以为食feelfor摸索fishfor搜索focuson对准budgetfor编预算,作安排chargesbwith指控compareto彳将比作comparewith/to比较,对照compensatesbfor因为某事向某人赔forgetabout不把放在心上,丢开happentosb/sth某人和某物出了事headfor朝行进hearof/about听说hearfrom收到的信hopefor期望hungerfor/after渴求、渴望huntfor探求forgetabout不把放在心上,丢开happentosb/sth某人和某物出了事headfor朝行进hearof/about听说hearfrom收到的信hopefor期望hungerfor/after渴求、渴望huntfor探求偿complywith遵从,服从concentrateon/upon专心于condemnsbforsth谴责某人所做的事conformto/with遵守,适应,顺从congratulateon/upon祝贺consentto准许,赞成consistof由组成identifywith把等同于impresssthon/uponsb某事给某人留下充分印象in存在于informsbofsthinterferewith/ininsiston/uponinspiresthonsbinformsbofsthinterferewith/ininsiston/uponinspiresthonsb将某事告诉某人干涉,介入坚决主张激发contributeto/towards有助于convincesbof/about使某人确信、承认copewith(成功地)应付,(妥善地)处理correspondwith/tosth与某事物相符合correspondwithsb禾口某人通信inspiresbwithsthinspiresbwithsthcounton/upon信赖、依靠、指望leadto导致,通向learnof/about得知liein在于longfor渴望majorin主修,专攻mentionsthtosb对某人提及某事minorin兼修leadto导致,通向learnof/about得知liein在于longfor渴望majorin主修,专攻mentionsthtosb对某人提及某事minorin兼修creditto把归于dealin经营dealwith处理,涉及decideon/upon决定,选定departfrom背离,违背dependon/upon依赖,依靠mistakefor把误认为occurto想到(某一主意)participatein参力口persistin坚持不懈presssbintodoingsthpreventsb/sthfromdoing迫使某人做某事防止某人、某事物做某事prideoneselfondoing自豪地做profitfrom/by从中得益depriveof剥夺derivefrom起源,衍生descendfrom起源于descendon袭击descendto沦为despairof绝望devoteto献身于diefor渴望,切望directto/at对准,针对reactagainst反对,反抗reactagainst反对,反抗discouragesbfrom劝某人不要做某事reactto对作出反应reactto对作出反应reacton/upon影响,起作用reactwith起化学反应readabout/of读至Ureasonwithsb说服某人referto说及,说到relateto有关relyon/upon依靠dreamof/about梦想dreamof考虑emergefrom浮现,出现engagein参加,从事于equipwith配备,装备excelat/in突出,擅长experimenton/at进行实验,作实验exposeto曝光remarkon/upon评论remindsbof提醒某人,使某人想起remindsbabout提醒某人某事replyto答复,回答respondto反应reston/upon在于,依赖restwithsb归于,取决于resultin结果,导致resultfrom有某事物引起scoldsbfor斥责sentencesbto判决,宣判spendmoney/timeon将钱、进度花在某事上spyon监视,窥探stareat注视,盯住看starvefor渴望得到submitto服从,忍受succeedindoing完成,成功sufferfrom患某种疾病surviveon依靠某物继续生存suspectsbofsth就某事怀疑某人tellonethingfromanother区另Utrustin相信,信赖tuneto调准urgesthon/uponsb向某人极力推荐或力陈某事warnsbof/about警告某人warnsbagainstdoing告戒某人不要做某事wastein浪费worryabout担忧,担心(3)与形容词的搭配beabsentfrom不在场的,缺少的beabsorbedin全神贯注于beaccessibleto可接近的beaccustomedto习惯于beaddictedto对有瘾beafraidof害怕beallergicto对过敏beamazedat对惊奇beangrywith/atsbat/aboutsthbeannoyedwithsbat/by/aboutsth生气beanxiousabout担忧for渴望beapparentto显而易见beappropriatefor/to适当,合适beapproximateto近似,接近bearmedwith武装beashamedof/about羞耻,惭愧beastonishedat/by使惊讶beattachedto依恋beawareof思想至Ubebareof几乎没有,缺乏bebasedon以为基础bebewilderedby/at迷惑,困惑beboredwith/by厌倦beboundupin热中于,忙于beboundupwith与有密切关系beburdenedwith/by肩负bebusywith忙于becapableof能做某事becarelessof不关心的,淡漠的becentralto首要的,重要的becertainof/about确信某事becomparableto/with可比较的,类似的becomposedof由组成beconcernedwith/about担心beconsistentwith一致becontentwith满意becontraryto与某事物相反becoveredin/with被某物覆盖becrazyabout(对某事)狂热becrowdedwith拥挤的becruelto对某人残酷的bedependenton/upon依靠的,依赖的bedevotedto致力于bedisappointedin/withsb对某人感到失望bedisappointedwith/atsth对某事感到失望bedueto由于beduefor应得至Ubeeagerfor渴望beemptyof缺少beenthusiasticabout热情的,热心的beequalto相等的,同样的befacedwith面临befairto公平的befamiliartosb为某人所熟悉befamiliarwithsth熟悉,精通befamousfor以著名befedupwith对极其厌倦befilledwith充满befitfor适合befondof爱好,喜欢beforeignto无关的befriendswith与友好befullof充满befurnishedwith配有家具的beguiltyof有罪的beguiltyabout内疚的behardon苛刻的bequickat聪敏的berelatedto有关berelevantto有关berelativeto有关beresponsiblefor负责berichin/with富于beridof摆脱berootedin植根于bes
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