英语必修三、必修四重要短语与句型必修三Unit1重点短语1. meandoingsth.意味着;meantodosth.打算或企图做某事；meansb.todosth.打算让某人做某事bemeantfor打算作用;为而有2. takeplace发生；举行3.ofallkinds各种各样的4. starvetodeath饿死bestarvedof缺乏，starveforsth,starvetodo,渴望5. plentyof大量；充足6.besatisfiedwith感到满意toonessatisfaction感到满意是7. doharmtosb.=dosb.harm伤害某人8.intheshapeof呈的形状，以的形式9.inmemoryof/tothememoryofsb.纪念某人1O.dressup穿上最好的衣服;打扮，化装11. awardsth.(tosb.)和awardsb.sth.(forsth.)给予、颁奖rewardsb.forsth.因奖赏某人；rewardsb.withsth.用某物酬劳某人12. admiresb.forsth在某方面钦佩某人13.lookforwardto期望，期待，盼望14, havefunwith(与某人)玩得开心;过得快乐(haveagoodtime,enjoyoneself.)15. turnup.来；出现;把(收音机等)音量开大些turndown拒绝；turnoff关掉；turnon打开;turnout结果是turntosb.forhelp向某人求助16keeponesword守信用；breakonesword,失信17Itbeobviousthat-clause显而易见；一目了然18setoff动身,出发;使(地雷、炸弹)爆炸;setin开始;setup建立，仓U立;setouttodo=setaboutdoingsth.着手做setdown写下，记下19remindsb.ofsth.提醒，使想起重点句子1. Festivalsandcelebrationsofallkindshavebeenheldeverywheresinceancienttimes.2. Somefestivalsareheldtohonorthedeadortosatisfytheancestors,whomightreturneithertohelpordoharm.3. Itsnowachildrensfestival,whentheycandressupand.4. .tohonorMohandasGandhi,theleaderwhohelpedgainIndiasdependencefromBritain.5. ChinaandJapanhavemid-autumnfestivals,whenpeopleadmirethemoonand.6. Somewesterncountrieshaveveryexcitingfestivals,whichtakeplacefortydaysbeforeEaster.7. Thecountry,coveredwithcherrytreeflowers,looksforwardtotheendofwinterandtothecomingofspring.8. Shecouldbewithherfriendrightnowlaughingathim.9. Itsobviousthatthemanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaiting.重点短语1. ahealthydiet健康饮食；2.indifferentway用另外方式4. feelfrustrated感到沮丧Unit2abalanceddiet平衡的饮食3. mostoften最经常5. bylunchtime到午餐时间6. musthavehappened一定发生过7.attheendofthestreet在街道的尽头8. betiredof厌倦9.beamazedatsth.对.感到惊奇10. throwaway扔掉11.getawaywith逃脱12.telllies说谎13. energy-givingfood提供热量的食物body-buildingfoods提供营养的食物14feelfit保持精力旺盛15.dosomeresearchinto做一些.方面的研究16. theweaknessofthediet饮食的弱点thestrengthofthediet饮食的优点17.earnonesliving谋生18.beindebt负债19.glareat怒视20.moveround绕过21.spyon在暗中侦察；打探22.upsetsb.使不安23.heavyfood不易消化的食物24.lookill感到不舒服feelsick感到恶心25.chat(ting)about聊起关于26. servewith用配27.ratherthan而不是28.cutdown减少29.beforelong不久重点句子1. Butdontyouthinkitwouldbebetterifyouwereabitthinner?2. Sothatiswhattheydid.3. TheirbalanceddietsbecamesuchasuccessthatbeforelongWangPengbecameslimmerandYongHuiputonmoreweight.4. butIfoundyourmenusolimitedthatIstoppedworryingandstartedadvertising.5. WangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurantfeelingveryfrustrated.6. Hethoughtofhismutton,beefandbaconcookedinthe.7. SuddenlyhesawhisfriendLiChanghurryingby.8. Somethingterriblemusthavehappened,if9. Eventhoughthecustomersmightgetthinaftereating.10. Hedidnotlookforwardtobeingindebt.11. Theywerebothenjoyingdumplingsandbreastofchickencookedwithgarlic.Unit3重点短语1. knowabout了解关于事2.makeabet打赌3.winorlosethebet在打赌中赢或输4. havebadluck运气不好5.stepinside走进里面6.leadtheway带路7.Iwonderif我想知道是否.8.gorightahead说下去9.asamatteroffact事实上10. byaccident偶然11.sailoutofthebay驶出海湾12.stareat盯着13.towardsnightfall到夜幕降临时14.carry.outtosea把.带到了大海15. giveoneselfupforlost因为迷路而绝望16.workasanunpaidhand免费劳动17. accountfor导致18.tobehonest坦白地说19. yourideaofsomekindofjoke你认为的一种笑话20.beonmyway上路21.showsb.out把某人带出去22.beconfidentabout对.自信23. thecostofajourney旅行费用24.givesb.aride让某人搭车25.loseonespatience失去耐心26.dofiftyjumpswithoutstopping不间断地连续跳五十下27. fallover跌到28.accountforyourbehaviour对你的行为做出解释29.bejealousoftheotherssuccess嫉妒别人的成功30.stayoutofjail免坐牢31. showawillingnesstodosth.表示乐意做谋事32.bereserved被预定了33. takethegentlemansorder让那位绅士点菜35.takeachance碰碰运气34. thelookonthewaitersface服务员脸上的表情36.readthebill看帐单37.inarudemanner用粗鲁的方式38.forawhile一会儿重点句子1. Dressedinthefinestclothes,hedrovebythebrothershouseinPortlandPlace,and,seeingtheywereback,wenttogetPortiaat.2. Ineverwouldhavebelievedit.3. Imustgiveyouajob,asIpromised.4. YouhavegotajobopenthatIwant5. .ButnotworthonetenthasmuchashowHenryfeltaboutPortia.6. Itswell-knownthatAmericansliketoeatalot7. Wouldyoumindwaitingjustafewminutes?Iwonder,Mr.Adams,ifyoudmindusaskingafewquestions?8. ButitsallIhaveonme.9. Ihopeyoullcomeherewheneveryoulike.Youmustcomewheneveryouwantandhavewhateveryoulike.10. Ifoundmyselfcarriedouttoseabyastrangewind.11. ItwastheshipthatbroughtyoutoEngland.12. ThefactisthatIearnedmypassagebyworkingasanunpaidhand,whichaccountsformyappearance.13. Atthismoment,theyseeapennilessyoungmanwanderingonthepavementoutsidetheirhouse.14. ItsHenryAdams,anAmericanbusinessman,whoislostinLondon.Unit4重点句型I. thinkof.as把看作是2.acloudofenergeticdust具有能量的尘埃3.combineinto.合成4.movearoundthesun环绕太阳运转5. becomeviolent变得激烈6.thesolidsurface固体表面7. explodeloudly猛烈爆炸8.intime及时，最终9.producethewatervapor产生水蒸汽10.maketheearthsatmosphere构成了地球的大气层II. cooldown冷却12.onthesurface在表面13.bedifferentfrom.与.不同14.goroundthesun环绕太阳运转15.disappearfrom.从.消失16.stayon.存留在.17.showonesquality显