UNIT 1Spring Is Coming！UNIT 1易错考点专练易错考点专练 rise与raise辨析易易错错点点津津：rise和和raise都都有有“上上升升，升升高高，上上涨涨，增增加加”等等意意思思。但但是是rise为为不不及及物物动动词词(rise后后面面不不能能直直接接跟跟宾宾语语)，一一般般表表示示事事物物自自身身可可以以升升高高，例例如如太太阳阳东东升升，河河水水上上涨涨；raise是是及及物物动动词词(raise后后面面直直接接加加宾宾语语)，一一般般表表示示人人为为地地让让事事物物升升高高，例例如如举举起起胳胳膊膊，提提高高薪薪水水等等。此此外外，raise还还有有“筹集筹集”和和“饲养饲养”的意思。的意思。用用rise，raise的正确形式填空的正确形式填空1.Rememberto raiseyour hands before asking questions.2.The Earths temperature may berising，according to the records.3.I had toraisemy voice to make myself heard over the noise.to raiserisingraise4.We should tryto raisemoney for the poor kids，although(尽管)the price keepsrising.5.He works hard and tries his bestto raisehis family.to raiserisingto raise both，either，neither辨析易易错错点点津津：both表表示示“两两者者都都”，常常与与复复数数名名词词连连用用，常常用用结结构构为为both.and.或或both of.；either表表示示“两两者者中中任任何何一一个个”，常常用用结结构构为为either.or；neither表表示示“两两者者都都不不”，常常用用结结构构neither.nor或或neither of.。either.or，neither.nor连连接接的的两两个个名名词词或或代代词词作作主主语语时时，谓谓语语动动词词与与最靠近它的主语保持一致。最靠近它的主语保持一致。.单项选择单项选择(C)1.中考达州The two books areabout English.You can chooseof them to read.A.all；bothB.all；eitherC.both；eitherD.both；neitherC(C)2.中考扬州Which colour do you like，red or blue？.I like green.A.EitherB.BothC.NeitherD.NoneC(C)3.中考连云港Look at the sign，please.You can park your car onside of the street.A.bothB.otherC.eitherD.allC.用所给单词的适当形式填空用所给单词的适当形式填空4.Neither Tom nor Iam(be)interested in art.Drawing is too hard for us.5.Both of the two boysare(be)from China，but they speak good English.amare on，above，over，below，under辨析易易错错点点津津：表表示示“在在上上面面”的的介介词词有有on，above，over，表表示示“在在下下面面”的的有有under和和below。其其中中on强强调调两两物物相相接接触触；over强强调调在在某某物物的的正正上上方方，反反义义词词为为under，此此外外，over还还有有“越越过过”的的意意思思；above表表示示位位置置高高于于某某人或某物，但不一定是正上方，反义词是人或某物，但不一定是正上方，反义词是below。.用用on，above，over，under和和below填空填空1.There is a famous bridgeoverthe river.We can get to the opposite bank by crossing it.2.Please get the bookonthe desk in the classroom for me.3.The temperature fallsbelowzero at night.Youd better put on your winter jacket.overonbelow4.Childrenabove1.2 metres in height should buy a ticket when taking a train.5.Tom，I find a sockunder/onyour bed.But where is the other？under/onabove.单项选择单项选择(D)6.Should I put up the picturethe window？Yes，it should be higher than the window.A.onB.belowC.underD.aboveD instead与instead of辨析易易错错点点津津：instead副副词词，代代替替，经经常常用用在在句句尾尾作作状状语语，用用在在句句首首时时常常有有逗逗号号隔隔开开；instead of代代替替，其其后后常常跟跟名名词词、代词、动词的代词、动词的-ing形式。形式。.用用instead，instead of填空填空1.We will skateinstead ofplaying football.2.She didnt answer me.Instead，she asked me another question.instead ofInstead.单项选择单项选择(C)3.We dont have any orange juice.Lets drink tea.A.eitherB.howeverC.insteadD.instead ofC(B)4.We should do something usefuljust talking about the problem.A.such asB.instead ofC.thanks toD.because ofB