河西区2023-2024学年度第二学期高三年级总复习质量调查（三）英语试卷本试卷由第卷（选择题）、第卷（非选择题）组成，共130分，考试用时100分钟。第卷第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Im afraid I cant pass the English exam. _. It cant be as difficult as you expected.A. Not to worryB. Take your timeC. Thats rightD. I have no idea2. _ prize for the winner of the competition is _ two-week holiday in England.A. The; aB. 不填; aC. 不填; theD. The; 不填3. My grandfather is eighty now, but he is as _ as a young man and dislikes sitting around doing nothing all day.A. satisfyingB. energeticC. absorbedD. incredible4. Keeping a healthy diet and taking regular exercise are effective ways to _ you when you are working on a tight schedule.A. relieveB. rebuildC. refreshD. reform5. Im leaving for Paris to attend a trade fair tomorrow. _. See you in a couple of weeks.A. All the sameB. All in allC. All the betterD. All the best6. During our trip to the Great Wall last week, I couldnt stop thinking about how huge a project it _ have been to build it in ancient times.A. mustB. couldC. shouldD. need7. In order for a team or group to be successful everyone must work hard, and _.A. let off steamB. rise to their feetC. follow a routeD. pull their weight8. She didnt understand why I paid a repair man when my brother would do it for _.A. nothingB. anythingC. everythingD. something9. _ from J.K. Rowlings book series of the same title, the “Harry Potter” movies are universally acknowledged as classics.A. AdaptingB. Having adaptedC. AdaptedD. To be adapted10. _by the teacher to leave the classroom made him feel ashamed.A. AskedB. Being askedC. Having askedD. To have asked11. This new model iPad has a 10-hour battery life, the same as the earlier model, _ its increased screen size.A. in spite ofB. in place ofC. in need ofD. in case of12. _ we try our best, theres no need to feel regret for these failures.A. Now thatB. Even thoughC. As thoughD. So long as13. One third of the neighborhood _ covered with trees and the majority of the residents _ foreigners.A. is; isB. are; areC. is; areD. are; is14. After getting back to her hometown after graduation, Jenny finds it is no longer the village _ it used to be.A. thatB. whereC. whatD. how15. My father called me yesterday, asking me _I was getting along with the exam.A. asB. howC. whetherD. why第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1635各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Only positive thinking is not enough to attain our goals. Our _16_ act as beacons (灯塔) that tell us where we want to go, but we need some “negative” thinking to light up that _17_ and to expose the obstacles we will face along the way.In the 2008 summer Olympics, Michael Phelps was ready to _18_ his own record for the 200-meter butterfly swimming race. After Phelpss first turn, his goggles (游泳镜) _19_ water and he couldnt see. To stop and _20_ his goggles would mean disqualification. _21_ without his sight, how was he supposed to know exactly when to turn? This misfortune could cost Phelps _22_ seconds each lap (圈). So, what did he do? Had he done anything to _23_ him for this moment? Yes. Phelps had been practicing something he _24_ for himself: negative visioning. During his training. Phelps had already imagined in _25_ how he would respond in this moment of crisis. He already knew _26_ how many strokes (划水) he would take before he reached the next wall. So, though unable to see, he _27_ his strokes and made quick turns. And at last he won the gold medal.In psychology, the _28_ of balancing learned optimism with practical realism or acting against the _29_ thought with the “negative” one is called “mental contrasting”. It _30_ us to lower our strong expectations about a (n) _31_ outcome. So we can make wiser _32_ and maintain motivation while working toward our goals.Mental contrasting can make sure we consider realistic obstacles when _33_ our plan for the future. In this way, the obstacles in our way _34_ us to think more critically and _35_ become the means by which we achieve our goals in the first place.16 A. conceptsB. evaluationsC. dreamsD. wishes17. A. lifeB. nightC. situationD. path18. A. breakB. establishC. holdD. write19. A. shut offB. stood againstC. filled withD. took on20. A. neglectB. adjustC. updateD. remove21. A. andB. butC. asD. if22. A. slowB. memorableC. preciousD. short23. A. prepareB. rescueC. refreshD. control24. A. contributedB. discoveredC. keptD. created25. A. factB. turnC. detailD. addition26. A. partlyB. preciselyC. generallyD. rapidly27. A. countedB. imaginedC. designedD. remember