Unit 1 Festivals around the world词汇练习题1（教师版）一翻译下列单词。1.origin n.起源；由来；起因 2. apologize vi.道歉；辩白 3.religious adj.宗教上的；信奉宗教的 4.trick n.诡计；恶作剧 vt.欺骗5.belief n.信任；信心；信仰 6.celebration n.庆祝；祝贺 7.ancestor n.祖先；祖宗 8.energetic adj.充满活力的9. award n. 奖；奖品vt.授予；判定 10.gain vt.获得；得到11.admire vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕 12.remind vt.提醒；想起 13.custom n.习惯；习俗 14.worldwide adj.普遍世界的 15.agriculture n.农业；农艺 二翻译下列短语。1.take place 发生 2. in memory of 纪念；追念3.play a trick on搞恶作剧 4. dress up 盛装；打扮 5.look forward to期望；期待 6.have fun with 玩得开心 7.day and night 日夜；昼夜 8.as though 好像 三 根据单词首字母或者汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词的正确形式。1. Millions of people in Africa are still starved（挨饿）to death at present.2. We classmates visited our beloved teacher on hearing his arrival （到达）in the capital city.3. Many awards（奖）will be given to the winners of the coming music ceremony.4. They held all kinds of celebrations to welcome the New Year.5. What was the origin of the quarrel that took place between the two brothers.6. She was awarded a medal for her bravery.7. He was attracted by her beauty.8. We are all very busy because it is the harvest time.9. Christmas is a religious festival.10. He likes to be independent（独立）. 11. Agriculture（农业） in this country has developed greatly after liberation.12. I admire you for your bravery.13. He is an energetic（精力旺盛的） boy; he enjoys sports.14. He has gained（获得） rich experience these years.四 完成句子。1. The writer wrote a long poem in memory of his girlfriend. 那个作家写了一首长诗来纪念他的女友。2. You cant recognize them because they have dressed up. 你会认不出他们，因为他们都化了妆。3. She admires the film star so much that she is looking forward to meeting her. 她很欣赏那个电影明星，所以很盼望见到她。4. She is looking after her sick mother day and night. 她日夜照顾她生病的母亲。 5. Election takes place every four years and congress meets once a year. 选举每隔四年进行一次，国会一年开一次会。6. We like playing a trick on her daughter. 我们喜欢和她的女儿开玩笑。