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广东外语外贸大学 2021年全国硕士研究生入学考试专业课试题册专 业: 考试科目: 英语水平考试 考生须知1 本试卷共 24 页。2 答案必须写在答题纸上,写在试题册上无效。3 答题时一律使用蓝、黑色墨水笔或圆珠笔作答,用其它笔答题不给分。4考试时间为 3 小时,成绩总分值 150 分。广东外语外贸大学2021年研究生入学考试英语水平考试试题I.Cloze (30 points, 1 point for each)Read the following passage and choose a proper word from the Word List to fill in each of the blanks in the passage. Each word can be used only once. Write the word you choose for each blank on YOUR ANSWER SHEET in the following way:ExampleI. Cloze1. paper 2. continuously3. Now, do the Cloze.WORD LISTbasically lackbeing gainingone breadthagainst vision while upon respondlikelyrequirements better acknowledge alsoinstead of formation whoconsistent of unresolved acquired as well as oneself cornerstonecompletely at times nonjudgmental toward Scientists have found that the personalities of teachers have a powerful effect on how they relate to children and adults and how they behave in the classroom. In general, personalities grow out of complex interaction of temperament and past experiences. Early experiences are very important in the 1 of the ways that people feel about themselves and others and their ways of responding to situations. The ability to 2 in positive and healthy ways appears to be related to a person learning to trust others in their early years and to see the world as a 3 good and nurturing place.Adults who have had their basic needs met in childhood and 4 have developed trust in themselves and in the world are 5 to have the ability to support the growth and development of others. People who 6 this basic trust may not have had their needs met in 7 ways in their early lives, and this may lead to 8 problems and the need for a great deal of support and reassurance in adulthood. They may have a difficult time 9 nurturing and supportive 10 others.Sensitivity to others and a positive sense of self are essential 11 for becoming a person, especially a teacher, who can support the development of children. Skills in 12 trust and developing relationships are 13 as you come to know yourself 14 , accept yourself, and then learn more about children and how to work successfully with them. In order to become an authentic person, 15 who possesses awareness and empathy and who is willing to relate to others in nurturing ways, it is necessary to know and accept yourself, 16 to realistically appraise areas in which change may be needed, and to see yourself in a lifelong process of growth and change. It is important to be open to new experiences, to 17 and deal with feelings, and to experience relationships in ever-increasing depth and 18 . This self-knowledge is, to a great extent, dependent on developing the ability to observe 19 in the same honest and 20 way that one learns to observe children. It also involves learning to accept criticism from others as valuable feedback that can provide a source of growth, instead of as something to defend 21 or to use to berate or belittle oneself. The capacity for self-knowledge and acceptance is the 22 for the quality of compassion that is so important in a teacher.We realize that no one of us is 23 self-aware, mature, wise, compassionate, and insightful all of the time. All of us have tendencies to be defensive. It is important to develop the capacity for self-awareness and some 24 of the kind of behavior and relationships 25 which we aspire. It is 26 important to understand that 27 everyone experiences strong and unpleasant emotions like anger and fear 28 , it is possible to learn to observe and choose how to respond to these feelings 29 acting 30 them in ways that may be destructive.II.Proofreading and Error Correction (30 points, 2 points for each) The following passage contains fifteen errors. Each indicated line contains a maximum of ONE error. In each case, only ONE word is involved. Correct the errors and write the answers on YOUR ANSWER SHEET in the following way:For a wrong word, write the correct word on Your Answer Sheet.For a missing word, write the missing word with a “ sign before it on Your Answer Sheet.For an unnecessary word, write the unnecessary word with a deleting line on it on Your Answer Sheet.ExampleWhen art museum wants a new exhibit, it31. _ never buys things in finished form and hangs32. _ them on the wall. When a natural history museumwants an exhibition, it must often build it.33. _ Write on your Answer Sheet:II. Proofreading and Error Correction31. an32. never33. ExhibitNow, do the Proofreading and Error Correction. As with nations, governance matters profoundly the success of individual commercial enter
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