七年级英语重点知识讲与练 【知识目标】 1.学会运用物主代词（形容词性和名词性） 2.初步接触名词的所有格能够表达正确形式。 3.掌握名词的复数变化规律。4.能够熟练进行句型的互换。5.熟练运用本单元的重点单词和短语【重点单词与短语】 a photo of my family我的一张全家福 in the first photo在第一张照片里in the next photo在第二张（挨着那张）Here are my two nice photo of my family这是一个倒装句类似的有Here you are call 给打电话Have a good day(time)=Have fun过得愉快What about 怎么样? thank you=thanks , thank you for为.而感谢thank you very much=thanks a lot You are welcome不用谢a set of key一窜钥匙askfor向某人要某物callat+号码（打某个号码找某人）E-mailat+网址（发电子邮件找某人）some一些（否定和疑问形式用any）Helens海伦的Excuse me.对不起，打扰一下。（常于请求帮助时用）【再现知识重点】一、 英汉互译。1. 你的妹妹_ 2. 我的父母亲_ 3. 那个女孩 _4. 这些男孩_ 5. 吉姆的祖父母_ 6.向老师要我的书 7.祝你愉快 8.多谢你的帮助 9.What about my schoolbag？ 10 his brother_11. her friend_12. those watches_二、 按要求写出下列单词的相应形式。1. this （对应词）_2. those （对应词）_3. those （单数）_4. boy （复数）_5. is (复数）_6. am （复数）_7. parent （复数）_8. they （单数）_9. there are （缩写）_10. brother （对应词）_ 11.watch(复数) 12.some(否定、疑问形式) 三、 根据句意用am, is或are填空。1. Those _ my English books.2. Jim and I _ friends.3. Their father _ Mr White.4. I _ a school student. My name Liu Qian.5. This _ my mother. Mom, these _ my friends, Lin Hai and Jim.四、 选用方框内所给词填空。uncle sister grandfather brother aunt1. My fathers sister is my _.2. My mothers son is my _.3. My mothers daughter is my _.4. My fathers father is my _.5. My cousins father is my _.五、 按要求改写句子。1. His father and mother are workers. （改为同义句）His _ are workers.2. This is my cousin. （改为复数形式）_ my cousins.3. Tom is my friend. （改为一般疑问句）_ _ your friend?4. This is a key in English. （对划线部分提问） _ in English?5. That is my uncle. （改为否定句）_ my uncle. 6.This is Dave（对划线部分提问） This? 7.His name is Jim（对划线部分提问） his name? 8.These are some English books. （改为一般疑问句） English books?六、 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1. I am a boy. I am my p_ son. 2. My fathers d_ is my sister.3. Mom, t_ are my classmates. 4. Is Gao Peng your f_?5. Lily and Lucy are my c_, they are my aunts daughters.七、 从（II）栏选出与（I）栏相对应的答语。（I） （II） ( ) 1. Is she your mother? A. My name is Anna.( ) 2. Is this your brother? B. Yes, she is.( ) 3. Whats this in English? C. No, it isnt.( ) 4. This is my friend, Lucy. D. Nice to meet you( ) 5. Whats your name? E. Its a backpack八、 用所给词的适当形式填空。1. _ （this） are my cousins. 2. _ （look）! This is my father.3. _ （thank） for your help. 4. His _ （parent） are teachers. 5. Is he _ （you） brother?【走近中考】九、补全对话。A: Hi, this is a photo of my _（1）.B: Oh! _（2）these _（3） parents?A: _（4）. Theyre my grandparents. These are my _（5）. This is my father. _（6）names Mark. And this is my _（7）. Her name is Lisa.B: Is this your grandfather?A: Yes, _（8） is. His name is Bill. And these are my cousins.B: Is this your _（9）?A: No, thats my aunt. _（10） name is Jenny. This is my sister Mary十、下列句子均有一处错误，请在错处下划横线，并把正确答案写在题后的横线上（保持句子意思不变）。 1. There are four peoples in my family._ 2. Are those your friend?_ 3. That is his father friend._ 4. This isnt her bag. Its I bag._ 5.What are these?_ These are apples._ 6. Are they your grandparent?_ 7. Dad, he is my friend, Tom. Hello, Tom ,this is my Dad.8. Excuse me, is that yours watch?_ 9. Mr Green is Jim father._ 10. Whats a name of his cat?_十一、根据句意用括号内所给词的正确形式填空 1. （I）name is Lisa. 2.Jenny is a girl. (she)family name is Green 3.Whats (you)name,please? 4.Nice (meet) you. 5.That is (Jim)watch. 6.My friends (be) Gina and Sonia. 7.Those arent (some)ruler. 8.That isnt (I)book. Is it (you)? yes, it （I）. 9.This is a girl. (she)name is Kate. The beautiful cat is (she).十二、选择最佳答案。( )1. That is a photo _ my family.A. of B. for C. in( )2. Thanks _ your nice book.A. to B. for C. at( )3. This is Jane. _ is my daughter.A. He B. It C. She(