土木工程英语证书考试（PEC）-组合结构常用词汇arc-spot(puddle) welds点焊average rib width平均肋宽base metal thickness(bmt)压型钢板基板厚度beam camber钢梁起拱bond strength between concrete and steel interface钢与混凝土介面上的粘结力channel shear connectors槽钢连接件closed trough profiled steel deck闭口型压型钢板composite actions /composite behavior组合作用composite beams组合梁deck ribs oriented parallel to steel beam板肋平行于钢梁deck ribs oriented perpendicular to steel beam板肋垂直于钢梁composite beams with full shear action完全剪切连接组合梁composite beams with partial shear action部分抗剪连接组合梁composite beams with rectangular haunch矩形腋组合梁composite diagonals组合斜撑composite floor systems组合楼盖体系composite frame组合框架composite gravity systems组合承重体系composite haunch beams加腋组合梁composite joint组合节点composite member组合构件composite shear walls组合剪力墙composite shear walls system组合剪力墙体系composite shear walls with steel plates带钢板组合剪力墙composite slabs/diaphragms压型钢板混凝土组合板composite steel and concrete structures钢混组合结构composite structures组合结构composite stub beams组合短柁大梁composite trusses组合桁架concrete filled in the tube管内混凝土concrete haunch混凝土板托concrete topping混凝土硬化concrete-encased composite columns型钢柱concrete-filled composite pipe column钢管柱concrete-filled rectangular steel tube member矩形钢管混凝土构件construction shoring/ temporary propping施工支撑construction storage load施工堆积荷载continuous composite beams连续组合梁cracked flexural stiffness开裂抗弯刚度deck anchorage压型钢板锚固deck coating钢板涂层depth of steel deck压型钢板高度effective width of flange slabs翼板有效宽度embossments formed in the profile steel deck压型钢板上的凸起fire rating防火等级fire reinforcement of composite slabs组合板防火钢筋floor vibrations楼板振动form work模板工程fully encased steel beams /concrete-encased beams型钢梁headed studs圆柱头栓钉interface slip effect滑移效应local buckling of steel tube钢管局部失稳longitudinal shear strength纵向剪切粘结承载力maximum span of unshored(unpropped) steel deck压型钢板最大无支撑跨距mega frames with super columns采用巨型柱的矩形框架体系m-k methodm-k法negative reinforcement for crack control of composite slabs组合板抗裂钢筋noncomposite beam非组合梁notch beam切割梁open trough profiled steel deck开口型压型钢板overhang length of slabs楼板伸出长度partial shear connection method部分剪切粘结法percentage of load-carrying capacity shared by concrete混凝土的工作承担系数profiled steel deck/ formed metal deck压型钢板reduced stiffness折减刚度reduction factor for shear strength of shear studs栓钉抗剪承载力折减系数rib height肋高rib top肋顶shear bond strength剪切粘结强度shear cone剪切锥shear connectors剪力粘结件shear studs剪切栓钉shear wall- frame interacting system钢(组合）框架-混凝土核芯筒体系shrinkage and temperature mesh of composite slabs组合板温度筋steel reinforced concrete composite structures型钢混凝土组合结构structure with concrete-filled rectangular steel tube member矩形钢管混凝土结构transformed area method换算截面法un-cracked flexural stiffness未开裂抗弯刚度vertically mixed systems竖向混合体系vierendeel truss空腹桁架wet weight of concrete混凝土湿重