英语 学科高中同步讲义 选择性必修第二册 （2019 人教新课标） Unit 1 Science and Scientists Section Reading and ThinkingI.英中翻译:1.One theory was that bad air caused the disease. 2.He discovered that in two particular streets the cholera was so severe that more than 500 people died in ten days. 3.It seemed that the woman liked the water from the pump so much that she had it delivered to her house every day. 4.The people who drank this water were much more likely to get cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. 5.Fortunately，we now know how to prevent cholera. 6.When asked “can we Chinese possibly make missiles？”，his reply was a determined “why not？.” 7.The scientists main task is to discover how things work in the universe. 8.And doing science makes you a scientist! II.新知突破-重难细点拨1.attend v.照顾；护理；出席；参加归纳拓展attend(on) sb.照顾/护理某人attend (to) sb./sth.处理；对付；照料；关怀；专心于attend a meeting/a lecture/school参加会议/听讲座/上学attendance n.出席，参加；出席率；出席人数在我一周停留时间里的最后一天，我们应邀参加在一座美丽的农场上举行的私人音乐会。 他病得很重，所以有两个护士在照顾他。 他主动提出来去处理那件事。 我们很高兴你能来参加即将到来的庆祝仪式。 2infection n医传染，感染；传染病；影响归纳拓展infect v.传染；使感染infect sb./sth.with sth.使某人/某物感染上；使某人感染(某种情感)，影响infected adj.受感染的infectious adj.传染性的infective adj.会传染的；传染性的到现在，全世界已经有70万人感染了新冠病毒。 她对音乐的热爱影响了孩子们。 3.subscribe v订阅；订购；捐助归纳拓展subscribe to同意，赞成；订购图书馆订有哪些报纸？ 这五个计划中，我赞同史密斯博士的。 4.suspect vt.认为，怀疑；n.被怀疑者，嫌疑犯suspect sth./that.认为/怀疑suspect sb.to be.怀疑某人是suspect sb.of (doing) sth.怀疑某人(做过)某事语境感悟她认为三个女儿中可能某一个女儿已捡起了戒指，但是她们说没有。 我怀疑他是个扒手。 你凭什么怀疑钱是她偷的？ 5.blame vt.责备；谴责；n.过失；责备归纳拓展blame sth.on sb.把某事怪到某人头上be to blame (for)(因)应受责备；应付责任blame sb.for sth.因某事而责备某人put/lay the blame on把某事归咎于get/accept/bear/take the blame for.对负责谁应为机器人宣传电话问题负责呢？