专题六 动词的时态和语态 Part 1I.典题呈现1. On Monday morning it usually _(take) me an hour to drive to work. In our school, we always _(start) class at 7:50.【要点】表示习惯性、经常性发生的动作或存在的状态，常与表示频度的时间状语连用，如_, 常用_时态。2. When I was seven years old, I usually _(go)skating with my friends. In 2000, my mother always _(tell) stories to me before I went to bed. 【要点】表示过去经常发生的动作或状态的存在，常用_时态。3. As we all know, the earth_(travel) around the sun.The teacher said one and one_(be) two.【要点】表示_等，要用一般现在时。4. My dream school _(start) class at 8:30 and _(end) at 3:30 pm.The museum _(open) at 8:00 from Monday to Friday.【要点】按照时间表、计划安排好或者规定的行为，如_等表示动作趋向性或移动意义的词，用一般现在时。5. Here _（come）the bus.There _ （stand）a tall tree.【要点】在某些以_开头的句子中，用一般现在时表示现在发生的动作或存在的状态。6. The other day I _(come) across an old friend on the top of Mount Tai.It _(rain) just now, so the ground is wet.【要点】表示过去某一时间所发生的动作或存在的状态，常与_等表示具体的过去时间状语连用，用一般过去时。7. It is time that we _（take）action to protect our environment. It is high time that you _(start) working. 【要点】It is time that sb +_, “该到了”8. It _three years since he _(join) the army. It is two months _he _(come) to this school.【要点】It _+_+ since+_时态,“自从做某事已经一段时间了”。9. Look at the sky. It_(go) to rain.Dont worry. I_(tell) tell her the truth.【要点】_表示计划、打算要做某事或者有预兆要发生某事。10. We _(obey) these rules when we go into the library.We_ (meet) at the school gate.【要点】_表示按照职责、义务、规定等要做某事。11. The train is about _(leave) . He is about _（go）to bed _ the telephone rang.【要点】be about to do 表示_，该结构不与具体时间连用。12. How many of you _(come) to the party next week? When are you_ (leave)? I _(go) to Beijing this holiday?【要点】一些特定的表示动作趋向性的短暂性动词come, go, leave, get, start, arrive, open, begin, return等，常用_表示将来。13. You are always_(forget) the important things. He _constantly _(help) others, so everyone likes him.【要点】现在进行时与频率副词_和_连用，用_时态，表示某种感情色彩，如不满、厌恶、赞赏等。14. He _(play) basketball with his friends on the playground at 3:00 pm yesterday. I _(watch) TV at that time yesterday. From 1990 to 1995，he _(write) a science fiction.【要点】与过去的某一时间点、时间段连用，用_时态。15. Jack _（read）a book when a burglar broke into her house. He _(work) in the lab when the power cut occurred.【要点】过去进行时可以表示过去一个动作发生时另一个动作_。16. This time next week I _(lie) on the beach, enjoying the sunshine. I _(prepare) for the test at 10:00 tomorrow.【要点】与表示将来的某个时间点连用，用_时。17. Progress _(be) so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time. China _(change) a great deal in the past years. I _(seen) such a wonderful movie before.【要点】现在完成时表示过去发生或已完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响，常用的时间状语有_。18. Yang Zhenning _(live) in America for many years and now he lives in China. Dashan _(live) in China for many years. They _(marry) for 10 years.【要点】现在完成时+for+时间段表示_，一般过去时时+for+时间段表示_。19. It is the first time that I _(visit) Shanghai.It was the second time that the boy_(be) late.【要点】这是那人第几次做某事了，句式_。20. By the time Jack returned home form England, his son _ (graduate) from college. By the time my father comes back, I _(finish) my homework.【要点】by the time 后跟一般过去时，主句用_时态，后跟一般现在时，主句用_时态。21.We _(expect) that you would be able to win the match.We_(hope) that you would come, but you didnt.They _(intend) to see us off at the airport, but they couldnt get there in time.【要点】表示意向的动词，如hope，wish，expect，think，intend，mean，suppose等， 用_表示“原本未能”。22. I _hardly_(open) the door _ he hit me. He _no sooner_(buy) the car _he sold it. Hardly _I _(arrive) home when the telephone rang. No sooner_ I _(finish) my homework than my best friend_(visit) my home.【要点】had hardlywhen , had no soonerthan 表示_，hardly，no sooner放于句首，用_。23. I _(call) him many times this morning, but theres no answer. It _(rain) for two hours, and I cant play football today.【要点】现在完成进行时表示开始于_某个时间， 一直持续到_并且会继续进行下去的动作。II. 对点通关、回归高考1. Im sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final. I think