最新教学资料人教版英语学业分层测评(三).单词拼写1The children in our family are always (尊敬的)to their elders.2. The developing countries bear the (负担) of an enormous external debt.3. We need to take (责任) for looking after our own health.4They intend to (分配) more places to mature students this year.5When Joan returned to work, the (冲突) between them increased.6. The weather (预报) is better for today.7. The accused person stuck out that he was (清白的) of the crime.8. The (贪婪的) boss stopped at nothing to gain profit.9. Many parents (反对) bilingual education in schools.10. Those (腐败的) officials fattened themselves by drinking the peoples lifeblood.【答案】1.respectful2.burden3.responsibility 4allocate5.friction6.forecast7.innocent 8greedy9.oppose10.corrupt.阅读理解(2016甘肃天水一中高二月考)The writings of Shakespeare are today seldom read by young people in Britain. His young readership is limited to those who choose to study literature at university.Shakespeares work, together with most other classics, is seen as remote, and written in a 400yearold version of English that is about as inviting as toothache.Still, in British schools, it is compulsory to study the bard(诗人), and when something is made compulsory, usually the result is boredom, resentment(憎恨) or both.This was my experience of the classics at school. But when I reached my late teenage years, I had a change of heart. Like every other young person since the dawn of time, the world confused me. I wanted answers, so I turned to books to find them.I went on to take a PhD in literature and have taught it in Britain and China. I have never regretted it. There is something in literature that people want, even if they dont read books.You see this in the popularity of TV and movie adaptations of great works, the recent film version of Jane Austens Pride and Prejudice being a case in point. These popular adaptations may help increase peoples interest in the classics.Reading a simplified Romeo and Juliet may perhaps lead to a reading of Shakespeares actual play. If that is the case, then I welcome the trend. But do not make the mistake of thinking that it is the same thing. Shakespeare is a poet. His greatness is in his language. Reading someone elses rewriting of his work is like peeling a banana, throwing away the fruit, and eating the skin. Take on the original, which really is worth the effort.【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。如今英国的年轻人很少去阅读莎士比亚的作品了。作者通过自己的学习经历，论述了经典作品的价值和魅力。1The underlined phrase “a case in point” in Paragraph 6 is closest in meaning to “ ”Aa great hitBa good exampleCa movie adaptationDa popular phenomenon【解析】推理判断题。即便人们不读书，也可以从经典中获取所需的东西。这从由鸿篇巨著改编而成的电影或电视剧的流行就可看出。根据前文所述可知这里是通过傲慢与偏见进行举例说明。故答案为B。【答案】B2According to the passage, the writer Ahas liked literary classics since an early ageBwas forced to read the classics for a PhDCturned to literature to seek answers in his teensDthinks only people who read books like literature【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“.I had a change of heart. Like every other young person since the dawn of time, the world confused me. I wanted answers, so I turned to books to find them.”可知答案为C。【答案】C3The popularity of TV and movie adaptations of great works may help people Alearn more about traditionBget a PhD in literatureCseek their answers about the worldDbecome more interested in the classics【解析】理解细节题。由倒数第二段最后一句“These popular adaptations may help increase peoples interest in the classics.”可知答案。【答案】D4What does the writer intend to tell us in the last paragraph?AThe fruit of a banana is more useful than its skin.BThe rewriting trend does more harm than good.CReaders should try to read the original versions.DReaders need to learn the language in the classics.【解析】推理判断题。由语境可知，莎翁的伟大之处就在于他的语言。如果读别人的改写本，就像是剥香蕉，扔了果肉，仅吃皮，还有什么味道？由此可知，作者是建议读者去读莎士比亚的原著。因此答案为C。【答案】C.阅读填句How to Improve Eyesight NaturallyEyes are important for everybody. You must take care and try everything in your hand to keep them in good condition. Here are some of the tips to improve your eyesight naturally. 1 Strain is known to be a factor in many health conditions and eyestrain is no exception. Try meditation, yoga or other methods of stress relief to improve your vision and overall health.Try palming.Sit upright in a comfortable chair. 2 Cup your hands so that there is no pressure on your eyes. Let your fingers rest across your forehead. There should be no light entering your eyes. Palming should be done for a period of 5 to 10 minutes to start. Palming should be relaxing. It may help to do palming in a darkened room.Avoid sugar as much as possible. 3 It will unpleasantly affect your eyesight, which affects the eyes by producing a larger amount of insulin (胰岛素) in the blood. Therefore you shouldnt be having much fruit juice or something that contains