2022高考英语一轮复习 习题天天练 模块5 Unit 1 Getting along with others 牛津译林版必修5一、阅读理解。In 1959, when Jean Harper was in the third grade, her teacher gave the class an assignment to write a report on what they wanted to be when they grew up.Jeans father was a crop dusting pilot in the little farming munity in Northern California where she was raised, and Jean was very interested in airplanes and flying. She poured her heart into her report and included all of her dreams. She wanted to be a crop dusting pilot, make parachute jumps(跳伞), and be an airline pilot. Her paper came back with an F on it. The teacher told her it was a fairy tale and that none of the occupations she listed were womens jobs. Jean was devastated and humiliated.One day in her senior year of high school, her English teacher Mrs Dorothy Slaton gave the class an assignment. If you had unlimited money, unlimited access to the finest schools, and unlimited talents and abilities, what would you do? Jean felt a rush of her old enthusiasm, and with excitement she wrote down all her old dreams. The teacher leaned forward over her desk and said, You do have unlimited abilities and talents. When you leave school, if you dont go for your dreams, no one will do it for you. You can have what you want if you want it enough.The hurt and fear of years of discouragement went away because of what Mrs Slaton had said. Jean felt excited and a little scared. She stayed after class and went up to the teachers desk. Jean thanked Mrs Slaton and told her about her dream of being a pilot. Mrs Slaton half rose and slapped the desk top. Then do it! she said.So Jean did. It didnt happen overnight. It took her 10 years of hard work. It wasnt in Jeans nature to stand up for herself when someone refused or humiliated her. Instead, she would quietly try to find another way.She became a private pilot and then flew planes as a co-pilot (副驾驶员). In 1978, she became one of the first three female pilot trainees ever accepted by United Airlines and one of the only 50 women airline pilots in the nation at that time. Some years later, Jean Harper became a Boeing 737 captain for United Airlines.1.When Jean Harper was in the third grade, _.A.it was mon for women to be airline pilotsB. her father advised her to be a pilot like him in the futureC. she was unsure about what she wanted to be when she grew upD. she was deeply hurt by her teachers ment on her dreams2.What was Mrs Slatons reaction when she learned about Jean Harpers dream?A. Encouraging Jean to do what she wanted to.B. Offering Jean as much help as she could.C. Persuading Jean to give up her dream.D. Making Jean aware of all the possible difficulties.3.What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. How Jean Harper achieved her flying dream.B. Jean Harpers great achievements in flying.C. The hardships Jean Harper experienced when trying to be a pilot.D. Jean Harpers determination to pursue her dream.4.What gave Jean Harper enough strength and faith to pursue her dream?A. Her fathers influence on her.B. Mrs Slatons support.C. Her decision to stand up for herself.D.A teachers humiliation when she was in the third grade.【文章大意】本文是一篇人物传记，介绍了Jean Harper如何在英语老师的鼓励下，实现了当一名飞行员的梦想。1.D 【解析】细节理解题。由第二段中的Jean was devastated and humiliated和第四段中的The hurt and fear of years of discouragement可知答案为D。3.B 【解析】段落大意题。最后一段主要讲述了Jean Harper在飞行方面的成就，所以答案为B。4.B 【解析】推理判断题。文中提到的Jean Harper的两位老师，一位打击她的梦想，让她几乎对此丧失信心；另一位老师给她无限的信心，让她相信自己，坚持追寻梦想，所以答案为B。二、单项填空1.Did he _ taking away your digital camera on the desk?No. Perhaps it wasnt stolen by him.A. receive B. admit C. permit D. accept【答案】B【解析】句意： “他承认从桌子上拿走你的数码相机了吗？” “没有。或许不是他偷的。 ”receive 接收，收到；admit 承认，允许进入； permit 允许，许可；accept 接受。2.The phrase “new normal”, one of the top 10 new expressions of 2014, conveyed the idea that China needs to_ the quality of its economic development and adapt to a new situation.A. meet with B. put off C. give away D. focus on【答案】D【解析】focus on 集中注意力于；meet with 符合，遭受；put off 推迟，脱去；give away 放弃(机会)；泄露(秘密等)，分发，出卖。句意：“新常态”，2014 年十大新词汇之一，传递了这样的理念，中国必须注重经济发展的质量和适应新的形势。3.The media made different remarks _ Malaysian Airlines MH370 Flight recently.A. on B. for C. of D. in【答案】A【解析】句意：最近媒体对马航 MH370 有不同的评价。这里使用了词组 make different remarks on 对做出不同的评价。4.Gun control is a subject _ Americans have argued for a long time.A. of which B. with which C. about which D. into which【答案】C【解析】先行词是 Gun control, 指物，关系词在从句中做介词的宾语，介词前置，介词与从句动词构成搭配 argue about sth。句意：枪支管理是美国人长期争论的一个话题。5.I _ you for my behaviour yesterday and please accept my sincere apology, or I will be guilty.A. betrayed B. forgave C. apologized to D. satisfied with【答案】B【解析】betray 出卖，背叛；forgive 原谅，宽恕；apologize 道歉；satisfy 满足。句意：我因昨天的行为向你道歉，请接受我真诚的歉意，否则我会内疚的。6.Iris is always kind and _ to the suffering of others.No wonder she chooses to be a relief worker.A.