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Unit13We retryingtosavetheearth!Unit13易错考点专练易错考点专练 cost,spend,take与pay的辨析易易错错点点津津:cost表表示示“花花费费”时时,只只用用于于“钱钱”,主主语语通通常常是是物物。pay表表示示“花花费费;支支付付”时时,只只用用于于“钱钱”,主主语语通通常常是是人人,常常用用于于短短语语payfor。spend表表示示“花花费费”时时,用用于于“钱钱”或或“时时间间”,主主语语通通常常是是人人。take表表示示“花花费费”时时,只只用用于于“时时间间”,常用于,常用于Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.句型中。句型中。一、从方框中选择单词并用其适当形式填空。一、从方框中选择单词并用其适当形式填空。costspendtakepay1.Half a month ago,we spent the Dragon Boat Festival with our family together.2.He paid only three yuan for this pen.3.Walking is good for our health and it costs nothing.4.It took me an hour to get home from work this afternoon.spentpaidcoststook二、单项选择。二、单项选择。(C)5.It him two hours with his son last weekend.A.takes;to playB.spent;playingC.took;to playD.costs;to playC(A)6.How much is the ticket to Yellowstone National Park?A one-way ticket$60,and you can another$30 for a round-trip.A.costs;payB.cost;spendC.pay;spendD.spends;payA(D)7.She loves the countryside,because she her childhood(童年)there.A.costB.tookC.paidD.spentD turnoff,turndown,turnon与turnup的辨析易易错错点点津津:turnon表表示示“打打开开”,常常指指开开灯灯或或打打开开家家用用电电器器。turn off表表示示“关关掉掉”,常常指指关关掉掉自自来来水水、电电灯灯以以及及家家用用电电器器等等。turn up表表示示“开开大大,调调高高”,常常指调高指调高(电器等的电器等的)音量。音量。turndown表示表示“关小,关小,调调低低”,常指调低,常指调低(电器等的电器等的)音量。音量。一、完成句子:根据汉语意思,完成下列句子。一、完成句子:根据汉语意思,完成下列句子。1.他没有关灯就离开了房间,真粗心。It was careless of him to leave the room withoutturningoff the lights.2.你介意把音乐关小一点吗?这个婴儿在睡觉。Would you mind turningdown the music?The baby is sleeping.turningturningdownoff3.我的室友每晚七点打开电视收看央视新闻联播。My roommate turnson the TV to watch the CCTV News at 7:00 every evening.turnson二、根据句意填入合适的短语。4.Please turnon the radio,and I want to listen to the weather report.5.Make sure that all the fans are turnedoffbefore leaving the classroom.6.She asked her mum if she could turnupthe TV a bit.She cant hear clearly.turnonturnedoffturnup cut相关短语辨析易易错错点点津津:cutup切切碎碎;cutdown砍砍倒倒,减减少少;cutoff切切 断,切掉;断,切掉;cutout缩减,删除;缩减,删除;cutin插话。插话。一、单项选择。一、单项选择。(B)1.Dont trees and we should love nature.A.cut upB.cut downC.cut offD.cut outB(C)2.The village was from the outside world after the flood arrived.A.cut inB.cut outC.cut offD.cut downC(B)3.There are too many activities.You may some of them.A.cut offB.cut outC.cut inD.cut upB二、完成句子:根据汉语意思,完成下列句子。二、完成句子:根据汉语意思,完成下列句子。4.请你帮我把肉切 碎好吗?Would you please help me cutup the meat?cutup
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