1. reach +地方（不需要介词， 但因为属于及物动词，后面必须要有名词） 到达 get to + 地方arrive in + 大小地方（北京，London等城市）（arrive属于不及物动词，后面可以不带名词。）arrive at +小地方（学校，商店，银行等） When did he arrive ? 后面没有地点名词，所以这里只能用arrive , 不能用reach 1) When did you _ there ? ( reach , get to , arrive in , arrive at )2) I got up late this morning and _ school at 8:05.(arrived in , arrived at , getted to , reach to )3) The basket is too high , I cant _ it . ( reach , get to , arrive in , arrive at )2. borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物 eg. I borrowed some money from Jonh. lend sth to sb. 借某物给某人=lend sb sth Can you lend some money to me ? = Can you lend me some money ?return sth to sb = return sb sth 归还某人某物（return归还， 回来=come back）你什么时候回来？_ _你什么时候还我的我自行车？_3.write a letter to sb = write to sb写信给某人 hear from 收到某人来信（注意不必用letter）send (过去式sent )， 送， 寄。 He sent me a nice present on my birthdaysend a letter to sb寄信给某人 send for sb派人去请某人eg. Send for a doctor a teacher 派人去请医生老师过来4.the same as 与一样 ， different from 与 不同 look the same as 看起来与相同，look like = be similar with看起来与相似I am like my mother . I like my mother5. be ill in bed hospital 生病卧床住院6. help yourself yourselves to .请随便吃7. worry about = be worried about . 担心某人或某事 别担心我。Dont _ about me. 我担心我的学习。I am _ about my study .8. wait for 等候9. on duty 值日，in time及时，on time 按时 你应该按时上学。_10. in the morning , in the afternoon, in the evening , at noon , at night , on a cold morning , on a hot afternoon , on Sunday morning 11. look after = take care of 照顾12. look for 寻找 find找到 13.look up the new word in the dictionary 查阅字典 look it them up in the dictionary 14Have a look , have a try , have a talk , have a walk , 15. welcome （back） to 欢迎 have . for breakfast lunch supper吃 作为早餐午餐晚餐一、单项选择( ) 1. She borrowed a bike _ me last week and she returned it _ me this morning. Afrom, from B from, to C to, from D to , to ( ) 2.We arrived _ Tianjin _ a rainy night. Aat, in B in , in C at, on D in , on ( ) 3.When did you _ here ? A.arrive at B.arrive in C.get to D.reach( ) 4. She _ her mother _ the housework last weedend. A.help, do B.helps,does C.helped, didD. helped, do ( ) 5. Jenny, help _ to some grapes. A you Byour Cyourself D. yourselves( ) 6.He is badly ill, we have to _ a doctor at once. A.look for B. wait for C. send for D.look up( ) 7. I cant find my cat. I am _ it. A.looking for B.looking after C.looking at ( ) 8.My mother was ill , I had to _ it.A. look after B. looked after C. took care of D. take care ( ) 9. -His mother is ill _ . -I am sorry to hear that. A.in the hospital B.in hospital C.in the bed D .on bed ( ) 10.The Greens _ to China in August , 2001. A come B came C will come ( ) 11. Jenny, your mobile phone is _ mineA. different from B. same as C. the different from D. the same as( )12.I often _ Mary. A.hear lettersfrom B. hear from C. heard from D. got letters from( ) 13. Dont be _ . A.worry B.worried C.go out D. shout( ) 14.When did you _ ?A. came backB. return back C. return D. returned ( ) 15.Can you _ your bike to me ? A.borrow B.lend C.lent D .borrowed ( ) 16.What do you have _ lunch? A. for B. at C. on D.with ( ) 17.I am hungry because I had _ this morning.A. something B. nothing C.much D.a lot( ) 18.If you dont the word, you can _ in the dictionary. A. look it on B. look it up C. look up it D. look on it