英语试题一、单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。1 Huaguoshan Airport will open up international flights. It will make it _ for us to travel abroad.A. happierB. easierC. closerD. safer【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：花果山机场将开通国际航班。这将使我们出国旅行更容易。考查形容词辨析。happier更开心的；easier更容易的；closer更密切的；safer更安全的。根据“Huaguoshan Airport will open up international flights.”可知，开通国际航班会让出国旅行更容易。故选B。2. Modern medicine is developing quickly and now most eye problems _ be cured.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. need【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：现代医学发展迅速，现在大多数眼部问题都可以治愈。考查情态动词。can能够；must必须；should应该；need需要。根据“most eye problemsbe cured”可知，此处指眼部问题能够被治愈，强调能够、能力，应用can。故选A。3. Our school life is more interesting now _ we can enjoy ourselves in different clubs.A. becauseB. whetherC. unlessD. although【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我们的学校生活现在更有趣了，因为我们可以在不同的俱乐部玩得很开心。考查连词辨析。because因为；whether是否；unless除非；although尽管。分析句子可知，学校生活更有趣的原因是可以在不同的俱乐部玩得开心，前后文之间是因果关系，后文表示原因，应用because连接。故选A。4. UNICEF helps build a better world for everyone, _ children all over the world.A. probablyB. luckilyC. especiallyD. closely【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：联合国儿童基金会帮助为每个人，特别是全世界的儿童，建设一个更美好的世界。考查副词辨析。probably可能；luckily幸运地；especially尤其；closely紧密地。根据“children all over the world.”可知此处强调全世界的儿童，especially符合。故选C。5. The movie Chang An _ Chinas rich history and culture to people around the world.A. protectsB. comparesC. introducesD. discovers【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：电影长安三万里向世界人民介绍中国丰富的历史文化。考查动词辨析。protects保护；compares比较；introduces介绍；discovers发现。根据“Chinas rich history and culture to people around the world.”可知这部电影向世界人民介绍中国丰富的历史文化。故选C。6. To live a green life, we should remember to _ the lights when we leave a room.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn upD. turn down【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：为了过绿色生活，我们离开房间时应该记得关灯。考查动词短语。turn on打开；turn off关闭；turn up调高（音量）；turn down调低（音量）。根据“To live a green life”及“the lights when we leave a room”可知，为了环保，离开房间时应该关灯。故选B。7. Robot dogs _ as volunteers for the first time during the 2023 Asian Games.A. useB. usedC. are usedD. were used【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：2023年亚运会期间，机器狗首次被用作志愿者。考查时态和语态。主语Robot dogs和谓语use之间是被动关系，根据“during the 2023 Asian Games.”可知此处用一般过去时的被动语态was/were done。故选D。8. As a Chinese traditional martial art (武术), Taijiquan _ to more than 150 countries all over the world so far.A. spreadsB. is spreadingC. will spreadD. has spread【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：太极拳作为中国传统武术，迄今已传播到世界150多个国家。考查动词时态。根据“so far”可知，时态是现在完成时，结构是have/has done。故选D。9. John, can you tell me _ in the future? I want to be a football player.A. what will you doB. where will you goC. what you will doD. where you will go【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：约翰，你能告诉我你将来要做什么吗？我想成为一名足球运动员。考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AB；根据“I want to be a football player.”可知此处询问职业，用what引导宾语从句。故选C。10. Dont _, otherwise, youll be tired out.A. do as the Romans doB. burn the candle at both endsC. put yourself in others shoesD. put all your eggs in one basket【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：不要把蜡烛两头烧，否则你会累的。考查习语。do as the Romans do入乡随俗；burn the candle at both ends蜡烛两头烧；put yourself in others shoes设身处地为他人着想；put all your eggs in one basket把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里。根据“otherwise, youll be tired out.”可知不要把蜡烛两头烧，否则你会累的，选项B符合。故选B。二、完形填空（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。“Meera, do you remember what day it is tomorrow?” asked Rani. “Its Mummys birthday!” cried Meera. “What are we going to give her as a _11_?”That was the _12_. They couldnt think of anything! Maybe they could buy her some flowers or make her a birthday card. But that didnt seem _13_ enough for Mummy! Both girls _14_ how they could make Mummys birthday an extra surprise. They asked Papa for help. After an hour of discussing with Papa, the girls nodded to each other. They finally had a _15_! Next morning Papa _16_ the girls very early, even before the sun had risen properly. Quickly and quietly, the three of them started to _17_. Papa and Rani blew up balloonsred, yellow, green, blueand Meera _18_ them all around. Soon the room was looking very _19_ indeed. Then they got into the _20_. “Lets make breakfast!” Papa began giving _21_ in a low voice. Rani and Meera did as Papa said. _22_ the children made the breakfast ready. There were sandwiches, a fruit salad, a glass full of _23_ orange juice and another full of warm milk. Mummy came out of her room. The girls _24_ to her and hugged (拥抱) her. “Happy birthday!”“What a wonderful _25_!” cried Mummy, looking at the balloons and the breakfast table. It was the best breakfast Mummy had ever eaten.11. A. praiseB. presentC. promiseD. prize12. A. answerB. reasonC. problemD. decision13. A. specialB. simpleC. expensiveD. easy14. A. knewB. learnedC. forgotD. wondered15. A. dreamB. planC. chanceD. product16. A. woke upB. made upC. looked afterD. ran after17. A. exerciseB. readC. workD. p