2024年山东省烟台市中考英语真题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、阅读理解Everyone knows some teachers who whole-heartedly help their students learn and grow. This year, Teacher Appreciation (感谢) Week starts from May 6. To celebrate it, we asked some kids to make cards to thank the teachers who inspired them greatly. Lets enjoy some of their works and think about which teacher inspires you.1How did students celebrate this years Teacher Appreciation Week?ABy writing thank-you cards.BBy helping their teachers.CBy sending teachers presents.DBy telephoning their teachers.2What problem did Harper probably have in the past?AHe was afraid of speaking in class.BHe had difficulty in reading and writing.CHe didnt get along well with his parents.DHe was too shy to communicate with others.3What do Mrs. Elizabeth White and Mrs. Taylor have in common?AThey are strict.BThey are humorous.CThey are energetic.DThey are encouraging.Last December, when An Lingfei, a doctor from an Inner Mongolia medical team, arrived in Kigali, the capital city of Rwanda (卢旺达), he set up a center in the Masaka District Hospital. Since then, the China-Rwanda Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Treatment Center has increased in popularity.According to An, the center now receives an average of more than 30 people daily, with most of them suffering from lower back pain or knee and ankle joint (踝关节) pain. Rwanda is known as the land of a thousand hills. Locals often have to walk on mountain roads year-round, which can lead to joint stress.“TCM has great advantages in treating these diseases, and the effects are very good.” An said. “The center now provides most kinds of TCM treatments, allowing local people to experience Eastern medicine.”Naomin, a 60-year-old patient, is amazed by TCM. She was unable to walk due to serious pain in both knees and ankles. But after a month of treatment at the center, she is now able to walk around with a walking stick. “The treatment has been a huge help,” she said.Another patient, Mukagatare, said that his back pain disappeared after three TCM treatments. According to him, doctors at the local hospitals had been unable to make a clear diagnosis (诊断) after many examinations, let alone reduce the pain.Besides treating patients, the center also educates locals about TCM and Chinese culture.Up to now, TCM has spread to nearly 200 countries and areas, with its worldwide influence continuously growing. “From treating a common cold to chronic (慢性的) and difficult diseases. TCM can all play an important role,” a Chinese expert said.4Where did An Lingfei set up the TCM Treatment Center?AIn China.BIn Kigali.CIn his home.DIn Inner Mongolia.5Why do many locals in Rwanda suffer from joint pain?ABecause their average ages are over sixty.BBecause they are given a wrong diagnosis.CBecause they cant go to the local hospitals.DBecause they often walk on mountain roads.6What improvement did Naomin achieve after a month of TCM treatment?AHer back pain disappeared.BHer knees didnt hurt anymore.CShe could move around again.DShe didnt need a walking stick.7What can we infer (推断) from the passage?AThe local hospitals in Rwanda are not responsible.BThere are no effective ways to treat chronic diseases.CTCM will have increasing popularity around the world.DAns center mainly focuses on spreading Chinese culture.A Long March 5 rocket took off from the Wenchang Space Launch Site in Hainan province on May 3, 2024. After flying for about 37 minutes, it successfully placed the Change 6 robotic lunar probe (月球探测器) into an Earth-moon transfer trajectory (转移轨道). Several days later the probe was programmed to land on the moons far side and started its tasks, which would last about 53 days.This is the worlds first try to bring samples (样本) from the moons far side. For China, its the second sample-return moon journey. Change 5 successfully brought samples from the moon in the winter of 2020. Up to now, 10 moon sample-return tasks have been carried out by the United States, the former Soviet Union (前苏联) and China, but all these samples were collected from the moons near side.The moons far side has always been a subject of scientific wonder because of its many mysteries. Its facing away from Earth and it can never be seen from Earth. It was once called the “dark side of the moon” even though it receives just as much sunlight as the near side.Chinese researchers have found that the soil on the far side is much thicker than that on the near side, but they havent found out the reason. Samples brought back by Change 5 have helped scientists find that there were volcanic (火山的) activities on the near side around 2 billion years ago. Some scientists thought maybe volcanoes became inactive on the far side about 4 billion years ago. Is it true? Samples from the far side will allow them to know the answer.“Comparing the