新概念第一册 短语总结 上（1-72课）Lesson 1 101. Excuse me打扰了 2. This is your 这是你的 3. Is this your?这是你的.吗? 4. This is not my这不是我的 5. What is this?.这是什么? 6. Thank you very much非常感谢 7. Here is my 这里是我的 8. There那里 9. Son and daughter儿子和女儿 10. Umbrella and ticket伞/票 11. Number five第五号 12. Shirt and skirt衬衣/短裙 13. Teacher and student教师/学生 14. Good morning早上好 15. In the morning在早上 16. A new student一个新学生 17. He is German他是德国人 18. He is a German teacher 他是一德国教师1. Mr. Mrs. Miss先生/夫人/小姐 2. Nice to meet you见到你很高兴 3. What make is it? 它是什么牌子的车？1. What nationality are you?你的国籍是什么？ 2. You are你是 3. You are not你不是- 4. Are you.?你是吗？ 5. Yes, I am No, I am not. 是，我是/不，我不是1. What is your name? 你名字是什么？1. My name is= My names 我名字是-1. An engineer and an mechanic 一名工程师/机械师1. A keyboard operator键盘操作人员 2. Policeman and policewoman 男警察/ 女警察1. A doctor and a nurse医生/护士 2. Hair and hairdresser头发/理发师 3. Air hostess空中小姐 4. A taxi driver出租车司机 5. Postman and milkman 邮递员/送牛奶人1. How are you?你身体好吗？ 2. I am fine我很好 3. How is Tom?汤姆身体好吗？ 4. He is well.他很好/形容词 5. Day and today天/今天 6. Look at me看我。 43.主格宾格形容词性物主代词我Imemy你youyouyour他hehimhis她sheherher它ititits我们weusour你们youyouyour他们theythemtheir44.形容词放在Be 后面叫主系表位置：放在名词前面或者Be动词后面胖的瘦的高的矮的fatthintallshort脏的干净的热的冷的dirtycleanhotcold老的年轻的忙的懒的oldyoungbusylazy45.国家/国家的/人(语言)中国ChinaChineseChinese英国EnglandEnglishEnglish美国AmericaAmericanEnglish日本JapanJapaneseJapanese德国GermanyGermanGerman法国FranceFrenchFrench朝鲜KoreaKoreanKorean意大利ItalyItalianItalian瑞典SwedenSwedishSwedish澳大利亚AustraliaAustralianEnglishLesson 11 201. Who 谁（特殊疑问词） 2. who is that man?那个男人是谁? 3. who are they?他们是谁？ 4. Whose 谁的 5. whose bag is it?它是谁的包? 6. Perhaps可能 7. perhaps+句子Perhaps it is. 8. Office办公室 9. Officer长官Customs officer 10. Friend朋友 11. Employee雇员Employer雇主 12. How do you do?你好（初次见面） 13. Sales reps销售代表 14. Hard-working努力工作的 15. Matter事情关系 16. what is the matter?怎么了？ 17. what is wrong with? .有什么毛病了？1. Right正确 2. 颜色color = colour 下面是形容词 红色绿色蓝色黄色黑色redgreenblueyellowblack白色棕色橙色粉色灰色whitebrownorangepinkgrayColour it red把它染成红色(动词染色)What colour is it?它是什么颜色?20 帽子大衣女衬衫男衬衫hatcoatblouseshirt领带鞋裙子短裙tieshoedressskirt套服裤子裤子袜子suittrouserspantssock1. 家庭成员family member 爸爸妈妈兄弟姐妹fathermotherbrothersister爷爷奶奶阿姨叔叔grandfathergrandmotherauntuncle1. How many people are there in your family? 你家有几口人？ 2. Here you are.给你 3. passport 护照 4. be 动词的四种句式 肯定句AmI am a Chinese student.IsIt is a green passport.areTheyare white handbags.否定句AmI am not busy.IsHeis not my friend.areThey are not dirty.一般疑问AmAmI right?IsIsyour daughter thin or fat?AreAreyou German?特殊疑问句子AmWhere amI ?IsWhat is your name?areHow areyou?我 后面用am.你/你们，他们复数后面用are他她它及单数或不可数名词后用is.1. 缩写 I am = Im我是You are = YoureIt is = Its它是They are = they reHe is = Hes他是We are = We reShe is = Shes她是Is not = isntThat is=Thats那是Are not = arentMy hat is = My hats 我的帽子是There is= Theres What is = WhatsToms a teacher Tom是一位老师Toms hat is old. Tom的帽子是旧的。1. 名词的单数复数 规则变化名词不规则变化名词单数复数单数复数jobjobsMan MenpassportpassportsWoman Women casecasesChild Children touristtouristsPerson People dressdressesKnife Knives boxboxesbusbuses27.come upstairs and see it上楼来看看28.It is the same colour.同样颜色可爱的勤奋的累的口渴的lovelyhardworkingtiredthirstysmallheavylongopenbiglightshortshutThis these这些That those 那些Lesson 21 301. Which book?哪一本? 2. 给某人某物(one/ones指代) 单数复数Give sb sth给某人某物=Give sth to sbGive me a book给我一本书Give a book to meGive me some glasses给我一些杯子Whichones?哪些?This one ?这本?These ones ?这些?The red one那本红的The ones on the shelf架子上那些5某处有某物句型(There be句型)单数复数There is a/an+单数There are+复数There is a refrigerator有一个冰箱There are some chairs有一些椅子否定:there isnt a /anThere arent .一般疑问:Is there a book on the shelf?Are there any books on the shelf?特殊疑问: How many books are there on the shelf?6.some和any用法(一些)一些some一些any用于肯定句用于否定句疑问句There are some boys in the classroomThere is not any water in the cupIs the a cat in here?Some/any 修饰可数也可以修饰不可数名词7.many和much(许多)许多many许多much修饰可数名词修饰不可数名词I have many friends.He has much water.Many/much可以用于肯定否定疑问句子8介词短语Onthe table在桌子上In the kitchen在厨房里In the middle ofthe room在房子中间Nearthe window在窗户附近Underthe desk在桌子下In front ofthe tree在树前面Behindthe wall在墙后面On the left/right在左边/