七年级下册英语第十单元Section A:重点知识归纳：红色字体为推荐答案1. camp 有两个词性。1) 作动词讲时，意思为_,可用于各种时态，时态根据时间状语来判断。野营2) 作名词讲时，意思为_,是可数名词，复数形式为_.短语：夏令营_ _ 营地，帐篷 camps summer camp3) 现在分词形式_去野营_ _在这里现在分词做状语。近似短语：go shopping camping go camping 例句：They _ by a small river yesterday.campedWe _ in the mountains now.are campingThere are many _in the mountains.campsI like _ _(go camp) on my holiday.going camping2. 博物馆_ 科学博物馆_ _ _ 故宫_ _ _ Museum the Science Museum the Palace Museum3. go on vacation 去度假 = _ _ _ _ go for a vacation课文原句分析：-Where did Tina go on vacation? -She went to the mountains. 分析：过去时态的一个重点助动词是_，它的否定形式是_，在完成一般疑问句和特殊疑问句时是不可缺少的，用过助动词之后，原句中的动词由过去式形式变为_. did didnt 原形例句：1) _you go to Central Park? No, I didnt. I had a lot of homework to do.Did 2) I went to New York City last weekend.(对划线部分提问) _ _you _ last weekend?Where did go 3) I did my homework yesterday. (对划线部分提问) _ _ you_yesterday?What did do 4) I visited museums last night. (对划线部分提问) _ _you _ museums?When did visit 5) I _ _ _(待在家) yesterday.stayed at home4. 形容词的用法：1)形容词放在名词之前作定语，放在系动词之后作表语。例句：It is _(rain) today.rainyWhat a _(极好的) holiday!fantasticHe was _(friend) to others before, but now he is nice.unfriendlyHow was the food there? It was _(美味的).deliciousThe book is e_, so I cant afford it.expensive2) 形容词修饰不定代词，位置要置后。例句：我有些重要事情告诉你。I have _ _ to tell you.something important任何其他人有问题吗？Does _ _have questions?anyone else5. 认为，觉得_ _think of原句表达：这些人认为他们的假期怎么样？What did these people_ _ their holidays.think of6. 及物动词变形容词分为两种：ing形式和ed形式。relax - _/_ bore-_/_relaxing/relaxed boring/boredinterest-_/_excite-_/_interesting/interested exciting/excited区别：ing形式的修饰物，表示某物的属性；ed形式的修饰人，表示人的内心感受。例句：1) The bus trip was _(relax).relaxing2) They thought the museums were _(bore).boring3) Im _(interest) in music.interested4) What an _(excite) job! I love to be a policewoman.exciting7.相当不错_ _pretty goodpretty 有两个词性：作形容词讲，意思是漂亮的，可爱的，例如：一个漂亮女孩_ _ _做副词讲，是“相当”的意思，修饰形容词。 a pretty girlSection A现学现用：一、 词汇(根据汉语及首字母完成单词)1. Ben went to the History M_yesterday.Museum2. Where did your family go on v_?vacation3. It rains a lot here. Its always r_ and humid.rainy4. We went to the b_last Sunday.beach5. Lucy had to study for the final e_(考试) last night.exam6. There is a lot of rain here. The weather here is _(多雨的)。rainy7. Where did you go yesterday? I _(参观) a museum.visited8. Lets go to the supermarket and do some _(购物).shopping9. The children would like to summer c_.camp10. I _ _(考虑) going away for some days.think of/about二、单项选择：1. When_ a sports meeting?-Last Sunday morning.A. had you B. do you have C. did you have D. will you have2. Where did she go on vacation? - _.A. She stays at home. B. She visited her uncle. C. She went to New York City. D. She wants to go to Hainan.3. My parents went to the beach _ me.A. to B. for C. on D. with4. He_ to the movies yesterday.A. do B. didnt went C. didnt do D. going5. Were there many students yesterday? - _.A. Yes, there was B. Yes, there were C. Yes, there is D. Yes, there are6. It_ cold and cloudy yesterday.A. was B. is C. has D. have7. What did your cousin do last week?-He _my father.A. visited B. visits C. is visiting D. visit8. -_did you go last summer? Hangzhou.A. When B. Where C. Why D. How9. Jack and I _in the teachers office an hour ago.A. is B. was C. were D. are10. There _ some women in the room just now.A. was B. is C. were D. are三、用所给单词的适当形式填空：1. The old man _ (be) ill and went to see a doctor.was2. -How _ (be) the students?-They were very friendly.were3. We