人教版英语五年级上册知识点汇总Unit One What s he like? 知识点归纳一、词汇四会单词： old 老的，年纪大的young 年轻的，岁数不大的funny 滑稽的，可笑的kind 体贴的，慈祥的，宽容的strict 要求严格的，严厉的polite 有礼貌的，客气的hard -working 工作努力的，辛勤的性格特点helpful 有用的，愿意帮忙的clever 聪明的，聪颖的shy 羞怯的，腼腆的，怕生的三会单词： now 知道，了解our 我们的will 将要sometimes 有时，间接robot 机器人him 他finish 完成，做好speak 会说，会讲（某种语言） ，用（某种语言）说话MS 女士（用于女子的姓氏或者姓名前，不指名婚否）其他： Who s =Who is 谁是What s = What is 是什么Mrs 太太Miss 小姐Mr 先生听、说、认听、说、认、读精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 25 页二、句型1、询问人art 美术English 英语music 音乐Who s your maths 数学teacher? 谁是你们的science 科学老师？PE 体育Chinese 语文Mr Jones. 琼斯先生/ Miss Green. 格林小姐2、询问人的外貌特征 /性格特点What s he/she like? 他/她这个人怎么样？He/She is kind/ strict/old/tall. 3、 Is he/she young? 他/她年轻吗？ Yes,he /she is. 是的，他 /她年轻。No,he/she isn t. 不，他 /她不年轻。4、以 Do you 开头的句子的回答Do you know Mr Young? Yes,I do. 是的，我知道。（肯定回答）No,I don t. 不，我不知道。（否定回答）5、Ms Wang will be our new Chinese teacher. 王老师将成为我们的新语文老师。能就所熟悉的个人或家庭做简短的对话能就日常话题做简单叙述精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 25 页6、We have a new PE teacher. 我们有一位新体育老师。7、They are hard-working. 他们很勤奋。8、Robin is short but strong. 罗宾很矮但很强壮。三、语音字母 y 在不同单词中的发音：/i/ babyhappywindysunnysorrycandymanyfamilyparty Exercise For Unit 1 一、选择不同类的单词，将其序号填入提前括号里。( )1. A shy B. polite C. art ( )2. A.friendly B. funny C.mother ( )3.A.maths B.strict C.science ( )4.A.old B.young C.homework ( )5.A.robot B.short C.clever 二、根据汉语提示补全对话1、Our English teacher is _ （和蔼的） 。2、Mr Li is a maths teacher and he is very_ （严厉的）。3、Mike is _.(乐于助人的 ) 4、They are _.( 工作努力的，辛勤的 )。5、She is _.( 有礼貌的 )。三、补全对话Good afternoon,John. 1._ 能根据拼读规律读出简单的单词精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 25 页Realy? 2._ She is friendly.She s tall and thin. Is she young? 3._ 4._ Yes,sometimes. 5._ Yes.She s my aunt.She can speak Chinese and English. 四、阅读短文，判断句子正（T）误（ F）I m a Chinese girl. My name is Li Lin. I m 11. My English name is Jane, My English teache is Miss Cathy. She is strict,but she is nice. Her class is so much fun. My Chinese teacher is Mr Green. He is tall and strong. He is very kind. We all like our English teacher and Chinese teacher. ( )1. Li Lin is a girl. ( )2. Li Lin s English name is Cathy. ( )3.Li Lin s English teachet is Mr Green. A.Do you konw her? B.What s she like? C.Is she strict? D.Our English teacher will come today. E.Yes,she is. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 25 页( )4.Li Lis s Chinese teacher is kind. ( )5.They don t like their English teacher. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 25 页Unit Two My week 知识点归纳一、词汇四会单词：weekend 周末wash 洗星期单词首字母要大写watch 看Monday 星期一wash my clothes 洗我的衣服Tuesday 星期二watch TV 看电视Wednesday 星期三do 做，干Thursday 星期四do homework 做作业Friday 星期五read 看，读Saturday 星期六read books 看书Sunday 星期日play 踢，玩，参play football 踢足球三会单词：cooking 烹饪，烹调often 时常，常常park 公园tired 疲倦的sport 体育运动play sports 做体育运动every 每一个，每个day 一天，一日schedule 工作计划，日常安排should （常用于纠正别人）应该，应当二、句型动作词汇Week 听、说、认、读听、说、认精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 25 页1、问星期的某天干什么及其回答-What do you have on Mondays? 每周一你有什么课？-I have maths,English and music. 我有数学，英语和音乐。-What do you do on Thursdays ? 每周四你经常做什么？-I have a cooking class with your grandma. 我和你的奶奶有一堂烹饪课。-What do you do on the weekend ? 在周末你做什么？-I often read books on the weekend. 我经常在周末读书。2、-Do you often play football in this park? 你经常在这个公园踢足球吗？-Yes,I do. / No,I don t. 3、I like this park very much. 我非常喜欢这个公园。4、询问今天是星期几？-What day is it today? 今天星期几？-It is Monday. 今天星期一。三、语音字母组合 ee 和 ea 在不同单词中的发音：ee: fee t bee f meet seefeed ea: rea d eat tearepea t Exercise For Unit 2 一、选择不同类的单词，将其序号填入提前括号里. （）1. A.class B.music C.maths （）2.A.Sunday B.Thursday C.park 能根据拼读规律读出简单的单词能就日常话题做简单的描述能就日常话题做简单的对话精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 25 页（）3.A.weekend B.TV C.computer （）4.A.football B.basketball C.tired 二、根据汉语提示补全对话1.We often _( 看电视 )on Sundays 2.Sometimes I_( 洗衣服)at home. 3.I often_( 读书)on Fridays. 4.Is it_( 星期三 )吗？三、给下列问句选择恰当的答语。（）1.Is it Monday? （）2.What s you music teacher like? （）3.What do you do on Sundays? （）4.Do you often play football on the weekend? （）5.What do you have on Mondays? 四、选择正确的句子补全对话。A：Hello,John.1._ B：Yes,It is Monday. A.No,I don t. B.Yes,it is. C.He is short and thin. D.I often read books. E.I have English ,science and art. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 25 页A：2._. B：We have English,PE and computer class. A：Who s your computer teacher? B：3._ A：4._ B：I often do my homework and wash my clothes. A：5._ B: Yes,I do. 五、阅读短文，完成下面的课程表。Mon. Tue. Wed. Thu. Fri. 1 English Math Art English Chinese 2 Math English Music Art Chinese 3 Chinese History Science movie Music Social study 4 Computer History Science movie P.E. Social study We are busy(忙碌的 )every day. On_, we have English, Math, Chinese and computer. On ,we have Math ,English and two History(历史) classes . On_, we have Art, Music and we watch A.Mr Li. He s very clever. B.Do you play sports on the weekend? C.Is it Monday today? D.What do you do on Saturdays? E:What do you have on Mondays? 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 25 页Science movies. _ is my favorite .On ,we have English ,Art , Music and P.E. On_, we have two Chinese classes and two Social study. English is my favorite subject( 课程)and I study hard . 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 25 页Unit There What would you like 知识点归纳一、词汇四会单词：sandwich 三明治healthy 健康的salad 蔬菜沙拉，水果沙拉delicious 美味的，可口的hamburger 汉堡包hot 辣的，辛辣的ice cream 冰激凌sweet 含糖的，甜的tea 茶，茶水fresh 新鲜的， 刚摘的三会单词：rink 喝，饮thirsty 渴的，口渴的favourite 特别喜爱的food 食物Dear 亲爱的（用于信函抬头的名字或头衔前）onion 洋葱，葱头二、句型1、询问对方想吃 /喝什么？What would you like to eat/drink? 你想吃/喝什么？I d like a sandwich/ some water. 我想吃块三明治 /喝点水。2、询问对方最喜欢的食物是什么? What s your favourite food? 你最喜欢的食物是什么？Ice cream.It s sweet. 冰淇淋。它很甜。3、Onions are my favourite food. 洋葱是我最喜欢的食物。能就日常话题做简单的对话听、说、认、读听、说、认精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 11 页，共 25 页三、语音字母组合 ow 在不同单词中的发音：/au/: cowflower wowdown nowhow/?u/: snowyellowwindow snowy tomorrowExercise For Unit 3 一、选择不同类的单词，将其序号填入提前括号里. （）1. A.fish B.sweet C.hot （）2.A.healthy B.fresh C.facourite （）3.A.hungry B.tomato C.salad （）4.A.noodles B.rice C.vegetables 二、根据汉语提示补全对话1.I love ice cream.It s _ （甜的，含糖的）。2.The vegetables are_ （健康的）。3.The orange juice is_ （新鲜的）。. 4.The chicken is _ （美味的）。三、选择正确的句子补全对话。A：Mike, 1._ B：I d like some tea,please. A：2._. B：Thanks. A：Look at the menu. What s your favourite food? 能根据拼读规律读出简单的单词精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 12 页，共 25 页B：3._ A：We ll have salad and chicken today. B：Great! 四、阅读短文，Hello, I m Tom. I m a stndent.I have three friends.They are Peter,Sarah and John.I like ice creame. It s sweet. John likes ice cream,too.He doesn t like carrots. Peter likes orange juice.It s fresh and healthy.Sarah likes beef, but she is heavey now.She has to eat vegetables. ( )1. Tom loves orange juice. ( )2.John likes ice cream,too. ( )3.John doesn t like carrots. ( )4.Peter likes orange juice.Because it s fresh and healthy. ( )5.Sarah loves beef and vegetables. A.Here you are. B.I love salad and chicken. C.What would you like to eat. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 13 页，共 25 页Unit Four What can you do 知识点汇总一、词汇（本单元的重点是动词短语）四会单词：sing 唱，唱歌song歌曲sing English songs 唱英文歌曲play the pipa 弹琵琶kung fu 功夫，武术do kung fu 练武术dance 跳舞draw 画cartoon 漫画draw cartoons画漫画cook 烹调；烹饪swim 游泳play basketball打篮球ping-pong 乒乓球play ping-pong 打乒乓球speak English说英语三会单词：well=we will party 聚会；派对next 下一个的；紧接着的；接下来的wonderful 极好的，了不起的learn 学；学习；学会any 任何的，任一的problem 问题no problem没问题want 要，想要send 邮寄; 发送email 电子邮件at （后面接邮件地址）二、句型1、 What can you/he/I do ? 你/他/我能做什么？能根据图片、词句或例句的提示， 写出简短的语句。听、说、认、读听、说、认精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 14 页，共 25 页I/He/You can 我/他/你能What can you do for the party? 你能为联欢会做什么？I can sing English songs. 我会唱英文歌。2、 Can you/he/I ？你/他/我能？ Yes，I/he/you can.（肯定回答）是的，我 /他/你能。No, I/he/you can t.（否定回答）不，我/他/你不能。Can you do any kung fu? 你会武术吗？Yes ,I can. 是的，我会武术。三、语音字母组合 oo 在不同单词中的发音：/u/: book look football good /u:/: balloon food zoonoodles Exercise For Unit 4 一、选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。（）1. A.wonderful B.play C.sing （）2.A.Friday B.Monday C.cartoons （）3.A.kung fu B.ping-pong C.football （）4.A.cook B.song C.dance （）5.A.robot B.funny C.friendly 二、根据汉语提示补全对话。1. Amy can _ （唱英文歌） . 能根据拼读规律读出简单的单词精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 15 页，共 25 页2. I often _ （踢足球） on the weekend. 3. My PE teacher can _ （练功夫） . 4. I can _ （打乒乓球） . 三、补全对话。A: Good morning.children. Today is John s birthday.We ll have a birthday party for John. B：1._ A：2._. B：I can make a robot for him. A: 3_ C：I can play the pipa. A：4._ C；Yes, a little. A: 5._ C: OK! 四、阅读短文，判断对 “”错“”.A. Wonderful! How about you,Chen Jie? B. Let s sing together. C. Great! D. What can you do for the party? E. Can you sing English songs? 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 16 页，共 25 页Hello! I m Li Lei. I have a new friend. Hes friendly and funny. He can speak English and Chinese. He can do some kung fu. He can play ping-pong. I can play ping-pong, too. We can play together. I can swim, but he cant swim. Who is he? Can you guess? Let me tell you, he is Robin the Robot! ( ) 1. Robin can speak English. ( ) 2. Robin cant play ping-pong. ( ) 3. Robin cant do any kung fu.( ) 4. Robin cant swim.( ) 5. Li Lei and Robin can play ping-pong together. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 17 页，共 25 页Unit Five There is a big bed 知识点归纳一、词汇四会单词：clock 时钟；钟plant植物bottle瓶子物water bottle 水瓶bike 自行车，脚踏车photo照片，相片front 正面in front of在前面above between 在中间on above在(或向)上面beside 在旁边（附近）in behind behind 在（或向）后面on 在上面beside under under 在下面in front of in 在里面三会单词：grandparent祖父，祖母，外祖父，外祖母方位介词听、说、认、读听、说、认精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 18 页，共 25 页their 他们的，她们的，它们的house 住房，房子，住宅lot 大量，许多lots of 大量，许多flower 花，花朵move 搬家dirty 肮脏的everywhere 处处，到处mouse 老鼠live 住，居住nature 自然界的，大自然的there 表示存在或发生二、句型1、There is/are （有）+ 物 1 + 方位介词+ 物 2. 在物 2 的某个位置有物 1. There is a big bed. 有一张大床。There is a big tree in front of the house. 房子前面有一棵树。There are so many pictures here . 这里有这么多幅画。2、This is the living room. 这是客厅。3、Where is the ball? 球在哪儿？ It s in front of the dog. 在狗的前面。三、语音字母组合 ai 和 ay 在单词中的发音：ai: rainy rainbow rain paint wait ay: saywaybirthdayMondaydaymaytoday Exercise For Unit 5 一、选出不同类的单词。能根据拼读规律读出简单的单词精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 19 页，共 25 页（）1.A. behind B.beside C. Bed （）2.A. TV B.living room C. computer （）3.A. clock B.bike C.car （）4.A.between B.flower C.near （）5.A.dog B.fish C.house 二、补全句子。1、There is a _( 钟表) on the wall. 2、There are pictures and phones_(在后面 )电视。3、There are two boys_( 在下面 )the table. 4、There is a _( 水杯) on the bed. 5、There is a bed _( 在旁边)the bed. 三、补全对话。A：Hello,Sandy.1_. B：Oh,she s Cindy.2._. A: She looks very beautiful.And she sings very well .3._. B: Yes,she can.4._And she also can play the piano. A: 5._ B: No,I can t. But I can draw and paint. A. Can you play the piano? B. Can she dance? C. She s my little sister. D. Who s that girl over there? E. She can sing and dance.精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 20 页，共 25 页四、选出合适的词语填在横线上。There is There are 1._a clock on the bed. 2._many rulers on the teachers desk. 3._a map on the wall. 4._a desk and a bed in my room. 5._some flowers in my garden. 五、阅读短文，判断句子正误。 This is my bedroom. Its dirty now. Ill clean it.There ia a small bed and a desk in it. There are many books on the bed.There are two photos on the floor.My shoes are on the chair.Some pens and pencils are on the desk.There is a picture above the bed. ( )1.There is a bed and a sofa in my bedroom. ( )2.Many books are on the bed. ( )3.There are ten photos on the floor. ( )4.There are some pens and pencils om the desk. ( )5.The picture is in front of the bed. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 21 页，共 25 页Unit Six In a nature park 知识点归纳一、词汇四会单词：forest 森林，林 区river 河，江lake 湖；湖泊mountain 高山；山岳hill 山丘；小山tree 树；树木；乔木bridge 桥building 建筑物；房子； 楼房village 村庄，村 镇house 房屋；房子，住宅三会单词：boating 划船go boating 去划船aren t =are not rabbit 兔，野兔high 高的二、句型1、 Is there ？有吗？Yes,there is.( 肯定回答 ) / No.there isn t.(否定回答 ) Is there a river in the forest? 在森林里有一条河吗？Yes，there is. / No,there isn t. 是的，有一条河。不，没有。2、 Are there ？有吗？Yes,there are.( 肯定回答 ) / No,there aren t.(否定回答 ) 听、说、认、读听、说、认精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 22 页，共 25 页Are there any tall buildings in the nature park ？自然公园里有高楼吗？Yes,there are. / No,there aren t. 三、语音字母组合 ou 在单词中的发音：/au/: house mouse sound count Exercise For Unit 6 一、选择不同类的单词。（）1.A. house B.river C. lake （）2.A. picture B.sky C. photo （）3.A. forest B.park C.white （）4.A.bike B.boat C.food （）5.A.animal B.duck C.rabbit 二、根据句子提示和首字母提示完成单词。1. It s a place( 地方)。There aren t tall buildings in it.It s a v_. 2. It s a place.People often in it.It s a p_. 3. It has many trees.It can make the air( 空气) fresh.It s a f_. 4. It s not a river.We often go boating on it. It is a l_. 5. It s a building over the river.It s a b_. 三、选择相应的句子补全对话。能根据拼读规律读出简单的单词精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 23 页，共 25 页A：Look!This is a picture of my village. B：1._. A: Yes,it is. B:Is there a lake in the villager? A: 2._ B: Are there any tall buildings in the village? A:3._ B:4._ A.Yes.there are. B:Your village is beautiful. A:5._ 四、雨读短文，选择正确答案。There is a new park near my house. It s Yiai Lake Park(遗爱湖公园 ).My family often go to the park.There is a lake in the park.There are many trees and flowers in the park.There is a playground in the middle of(在中间 )the park.There are many children over there. The park is beautiful .We like it very A.No,there aren t. B.Is the village near the river? C.Are there any animals in the village? D.Yes,there is. E.Thank you? 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 24 页，共 25 页much. ( )1._is near my house. A. A new park B A building C.A playground ( )2.There are _and_in the park. A.many trees;flowers B.many houses;lake C.many lakes;children ( )3. There is a playground_the park. A.in the middle of B.under C.behind ( )4. There are _on the playground. A. Many flowers B.some trees C.many children ( )5.We like _very much. A.Yiai Lake Park B.lake C.children 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 25 页，共 25 页