第17课时 九年级Units 910考点考点一一 prefer的用法的用法【课文原句】【课文原句】 I prefer music that has great lyrics.我更喜欢歌词优美的音乐。我更喜欢歌词优美的音乐。(九九P65)prefer“更喜欢更喜欢”，相当于，相当于like.better，通常不用于进行时。，通常不用于进行时。prefer用作动词，意为用作动词，意为“更喜欢更喜欢”，相当于，相当于like. better。其后。其后可接名词、动名词或动词不定式，其词形变化和常见用法可接名词、动名词或动词不定式，其词形变化和常见用法如下：如下：(注：注：、中的中的to为介词，为介词，、中的中的to为动词不定式符号为动词不定式符号)1(2018四川眉山中考四川眉山中考)Miss. Brown prefers at home to outside.Aread; walk Breading; walkCreading; walking Dread; walking 2(2018黑龙江绥化中考改编黑龙江绥化中考改编)Nowadays, most people prefer to computer games rather than books.Aplay; reading Bplay; readCplaying; reading Dplaying; read考点考点二二 suppose的用法的用法【课文原句】【课文原句】 I suppose Ill just listen to this new CD I bought.我想我只会听我新买的我想我只会听我新买的CD。(九九P66)Youre supposed to shake hands.你应该握手。你应该握手。(九九P76)suppose“推断；料想推断；料想”，后接，后接that引导的宾语从句，引导的宾语从句，that可以省略。可以省略。考点考点三三 stick to的用法的用法【课文原句】【课文原句】 While some people stick to only one kind of movie, I like to watch different kinds depending on how I feel that day.有些人坚持只看一种电影，而我喜欢根据自己当天有些人坚持只看一种电影，而我喜欢根据自己当天的心情观看不同种类的电影。的心情观看不同种类的电影。(九九P67)(1)stick to (doing) sth.意为意为“坚持坚持(做做)某事；固守某事；固守(做做)某事某事”。I still stick to my decision.我还是坚持自己的决定。我还是坚持自己的决定。Mary sticks to looking for her lost bag.玛丽坚持寻找她丢失的包。玛丽坚持寻找她丢失的包。(2)stick是动词，意为是动词，意为“粘贴；将粘贴；将刺入刺入”。其过去式和。其过去式和过去分词均为过去分词均为stuck。They stuck posters all over the walls.他们把海报贴满了墙。他们把海报贴满了墙。考点考点四四 shut off的用法的用法【课文原句】【课文原句】 I can just shut off my brain, sit back and enjoy watching an exciting superhero who always saves the world just in time.我可以只是关闭我的大脑，舒服地坐好，我可以只是关闭我的大脑，舒服地坐好，高兴地观看一位总是能及时拯救世界的令人激动的超级英高兴地观看一位总是能及时拯救世界的令人激动的超级英雄。雄。(九九P67)shut off意为意为“关闭；停止运转关闭；停止运转”，代词作其宾语时，代词作其宾语时，放在放在shut与与off之间，其意义相当于之间，其意义相当于turn off。3(2018山东东营中考山东东营中考)The government is trying to protect the environment now.Yeah. It is reported that some factories will be soon.Aset up Bshut offCgiven up Dturned off4(2016湖北咸宁中考湖北咸宁中考)To save energy, we should the electricity when we dont use it.I agree, you are really a greener person.Ashut up Bshut offCtake away Dtake off考点考点五五 pity的用法的用法【课文原句】【课文原句】 It is a pity that only six pieces of music in total were recorded for the future world to hear, but his popularity continues to this day.遗憾的是，一共只有六遗憾的是，一共只有六首曲子被录了下来得以传世，但时至今日，他依旧颇受首曲子被录了下来得以传世，但时至今日，他依旧颇受人们的喜爱。人们的喜爱。(九九P70)(1)pity是名词，意为是名词，意为“遗憾；可惜遗憾；可惜”，其前通常加不定冠，其前通常加不定冠词词a。常用句型如下：。常用句型如下：Its a pity that you cant stay longer.你不能多停留些时间，你不能多停留些时间，真是可惜。真是可惜。Its a pity to waste this food.浪费这些食物真可惜。浪费这些食物真可惜。I have to go today.我今天就得走。我今天就得走。Oh, what a pity！哦，真遗憾！哦，真遗憾！(2)in total意为意为“总共；合计总共；合计”。total是名词，意为是名词，意为“总数；总数；合计合计”。There are 400 people in the hall in total.礼堂里总共有礼堂里总共有400人。人。考点考点六六 “as. as sb. can/could”句型句型【课文原句】【课文原句】 We often just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can！我们通常会在小！我们通常会在小镇中心四处走走，尽可能多地见到我们的朋友！镇中心四处走走，尽可能多地见到我们的朋友！(九九P75)as. as sb. can/could意为意为“某人尽可能某人尽可能”，两个，两个as中中间用形容词或副词的原级。间用形容词或副词的原级。I hope youll come to see me as soon as you can.我希望你我希望你能尽快来看我。能尽快来看我。考点考点七七 after all的用法的用法【课文原句】【课文原句】 Were the capital of clocks and watches, after all！我们毕竟是以时钟和手表闻名的国度！我们毕竟是以时钟和手表闻名的国度！(九九P75)after all意为意为“毕竟；终归毕竟；终归”，含有和预期的情况相反的，含有和预期的情况相反的意义。意义。Dont be angry with him. He is a child, after all.不要生不要生他的气。他毕竟是个孩子。他的气。他毕竟是个孩子。5(2018山西中考改编山西中考改编)Except for working hard, we should give more attention to proper exercise and enough sleep. ， health always comes first.AFor example BAfter allCSo far DIn all6(2018江苏扬州邗江模拟江苏扬州邗江模拟)He has some difficulty in doing the work well. ， hes a green hand.AAfter all BIn allCFirst of all DAbove all7(2018江苏泰州模拟江苏泰州模拟)Im afraid the little girl cant deal with the problem on her own.Me, too. ， she is only 7 years old.AIn general BAbove allCAfter all DIn all考点考点八八 take off的用法的用法【课文原句】【课文原句】 In many eastern European countries, you are supposed to take off your gloves before shaking hands.在许在许多东欧国家，你应该在握手之前摘掉手套。多东欧国家，你应该在握手之前摘掉手套。(九九P76)(1)take off意为意为“脱下脱下(衣服、鞋子、手套等衣服、鞋子、手套等)”，其反义短语，其反义短语为为put on“穿上；戴上穿上；戴上”。Take off your black coat and put on the red one.脱下你的黑脱下你的黑色外套，穿上那件红色的。色外套，穿上那件红色的。(2)take off还有还有“(飞机等飞机等)起飞起飞”的意思。的意思。The plane will take off soon.飞机很快就会起飞。飞机很快就会起飞。8(2018甘肃白银景泰模拟甘肃白银景泰模拟)Youre supposed to your shoes before you enter the room.Atake off Bput offCget off Dturn off9(2018福建南平模拟改编福建南平模拟改编)Its much too hot today.Yes. Why dont you your jacket?Atake off Btake awayCtake up Dtake out考点考点九九 worth的用法的用法【课文原句】【课文原句】 Learning what you are supposed to do and not supposed to do in social situations may be difficult, but it is worth the trouble if you want to understand another culture.在社交中学习你应该做的和不应该做的也许很难，但是如果在社交中学习你应该做的和不应该做的也许很难，但是如果你想了解另一种文化，即便麻烦也是值得的。你想了解另一种文化，即便麻烦也是值得的。(九九P76)(1)worth是形容词，意为是形容词，意为“值得；有值得；有价值价值(的的)”，通，通常只作表语，不用于名词前作定语。常用搭配有常只作表语，不用于名词前作定语。常用搭配有“be worth sth.”，“be worth doing sth.”。I think its worth nothing.我认为它一文不值。我认为它一文不值。The small town is worth visiting.这个小镇值得一看。这个小镇值得一看。(2)worthy是形容词，意为是形容词，意为“有价值的有价值的”，可用作表语和定，可用作表语和定语。语。be worth名词名词be worthy of名词名词This pen is worth five dollars.This pen is worthy of five dollars.这支钢笔值这支钢笔值5美元。美元。10(2018江苏泰州中考江苏泰州中考)Amazing China(厉害了，厉害了，我的国我的国) wins high praise from the public. I think the documentary is well worth Awatch Bto watchCwatching Dwatched11(2018福建漳州质检改编福建漳州质检改编)Have you seen the film Operation Red Sea?Yes. And I think its watching for a second time.Aready Bbusy Cworth Denjoy考点考点十十 except的用法的用法【课文原句】【课文原句】 Another example is that youre not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit.另外，除了吃面包，你不能直接用你的手去拿任何东西来另外，除了吃面包，你不能直接用你的手去拿任何东西来吃，即使是水果。吃，即使是水果。(九九P78)【辨析】【辨析】 except, besides, except for与与but四者都有四者都有“除除之外之外”的意思，具体区别如下：的意思，具体区别如下：12(2018福建南平检测改编福建南平检测改编)Were all here Lily. Wheres she?Shes looking after her brother at home.Aexcept BbesidesCbeside Dbut13(2018山东青岛市北二模山东青岛市北二模)All the clerks went home Jack. Why?Because he had to finish his work.Aexcept BbesidesCwithout Dbeside14(2019预测预测) running after success, we have a lot of other interesting things to do in our lives.ABy BOnCBesides DExcept