Module 6Animals in DangerIndia plans to spend $13 million to protect tigers The Indian government plans to spend more than $13 million establishing a special ranger force to protect the countrys endangered tigers.The funding proposed Friday by Finance Minister P. Chidambaram follows the announcement just weeks ago of a $153 million program to create new tiger reserves, underscoring renewed efforts by Indias government to protect the big cats.New estimates suggest Indias wild tiger population has dropped from nearly 3,600 five years ago to about 1,411, the Government-run Tiger Project said last month.“The number 1,411 should ring the alarm bells. The tiger is under threat，” Chidambaram told Parliament during his budget (预算预算 ) presentation for 20102011.Chidambaram said the National Tiger Conservation Authority would be granted about $ 13.15 million to “raise, arm and deploy ”a Tiger Protection Force.While the budget is just a proposal at this stage, Parliament is widely expected to pass it without opposition later this month.Protection from poachersConservationists welcomed the governments proposal, saying a new force would need to be specially trained and armed to protect tigers from poachers. “They are finally addressing a very important problempoaching，” Belinda Wright, director of the Wildlife Protection Society of India, said Saturday. “I would imagine that much of the existing system would be improved by the injection of the funds.”1佳句仿写佳句仿写水缺乏给我们敲响了警钟。水缺乏给我们敲响了警钟。(ring vt.a bell /drum etc.)_我们希望每个同学我们希望每个同学8：30在校门口集合。在校门口集合。(be expected to do)_Water shortage rang the alarm bells.Every student is expected to gather at the gate of the school at 8：30 am._2翻译佳句，放眼高考翻译佳句，放眼高考I would imagine that much of the existing system would be improved by the injection of the funds._我可以想像到随着资金注入，现有体系将有大幅改善。我可以想像到随着资金注入，现有体系将有大幅改善。Period OneIntroduction & Reading1 _ vt. 使使处于险境；危及处于险境；危及2_ n保护区；保护圈保护区；保护圈3_ n. 栖息地栖息地4_ adj. 绝种的；灭绝的绝种的；灭绝的5_ n. 挣扎；斗争挣扎；斗争6_ vt. 保护保护endangerreservehabitatextinctstruggleprotect.单词识记单词识记7_ n战斗战斗8_ adj. 理想的理想的9_ adj. 值值钱钱10_ n. (某事发生的某事发生的)准确地点；现场准确地点；现场11_ vt. 没收没收12 _ n. 环境；情况环境；情况13 _ adv. 同时同时battleidealworthspotconfiscateconditionmeanwhile1_由于，多亏由于，多亏2 _ 在一个滴水成冰的寒冷日子在一个滴水成冰的寒冷日子3_ 放下；写下放下；写下4_为为献身献身5on the spot _6at a time _7come into fashion_8get tough with _thanks toon a freezing cold dayput downgive ones life to一次一次成为时尚成为时尚当场当场对对采取强硬措施采取强硬措施.短语天地短语天地1.Although surprised, the poachers had an advantagethere were more of them.信息提取信息提取状语从句的省略状语从句的省略例句仿写例句仿写你应呆在你现在的地方不动，除非叫你动。你应呆在你现在的地方不动，除非叫你动。You should stay where you are，unless_ (you are) asked to_. leave.句型搜索句型搜索2Often working at night, the poachers shoot whole herds of antelopes at a time, leaving only the babies, whose wool is not worth so much.信息提取信息提取often working at night和和leaving only the babies现在分词短语分别作方式状语和结果状语。现在分词短语分别作方式状语和结果状语。例句仿写例句仿写汤姆从自行车上摔下来，划破了腿。汤姆从自行车上摔下来，划破了腿。Tom fell off the bike, _.cutting his leg3International cooperation seems to be working.信息提取信息提取主语主语seem(s)to be adj./n./prep.ph./分词分词例句仿写例句仿写我好像听到有人在敲门。我好像听到有人在敲门。_someone knocking at the door.I seem to hearFast Reading：Scan the text and choose the best answers according to the text.1How many antelopes have to be killed to make a wool shawl?A34. B56. C78. D910.2All of the following play an important part in protecting the antelopes EXCEPT_.Athe officials working in the reserveBthe dealers of the shawlsCthe volunteers coming from all over ChinaDthe police in the countries where the shawls are sold.预读理解预读理解3Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?AThe aim of the poachers is to catch the baby antelopes.BPolice are getting tough with the dealers who deal with the wool shawls.CThe wool is made into shawls in developed countries, and then the shawls are exported to India.DSome rich peoples preference for wool shawls has little connection with the decrease of the number of the antelopes.答案答案1.C2.B3.B1endanger vt. 使使 遭受危害，危及遭受危害，危及Smoking endangers your health. 吸烟危害健康。吸烟危害健康。The polluted air in the city is badly endangering the health of the residents.城里被污染的空气正严重地危及居民的健康。城里被污染的空气正严重地危及居民的健康。【比较网站比较网站】endanger/in danger/dangerousendanger危及，危害，及物动词，后面接危及，危害，及物动词，后面接宾语。宾语。in danger介词短语，指受到外来的威胁，介词短语，指受到外来的威胁，自身处于危险之中。自身处于危险之中。dangerousadj.危险的，指给别人造成危害危险的，指给别人造成危害或危险，对别人构成威胁。或危险，对别人构成威胁。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】【完成句子完成句子】大熊猫是面临绝种危险的动物。大熊猫是面临绝种危险的动物。The giant panda is an _ species.他病得很重，但医生们说他已脱离危险。他病得很重，但医生们说他已脱离危险。He has been very ill, but the doctors say that he is now _.这老人有生命危险。这老人有生命危险。The old man was _.那条狗很危险，它咬人。那条狗很危险，它咬人。That dog is _； it bites people.dangerousendangeredout of dangerin danger2. extinct adj.绝种的；灭绝的绝种的；灭绝的If we continue to destroy the environment, many more animals will become extinct. 我们若继续破坏自然环境，将会有更多的动物绝种。我们若继续破坏自然环境，将会有更多的动物绝种。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】【完成句子完成句子】居住在山区的大猩猩已濒临灭绝。居住在山区的大猩猩已濒临灭绝。The gorilla in the mountain is on the edge of _.恐龙已经绝种几百万年了。恐龙已经绝种几百万年了。Dinosaurs have been _for millions of years.extinctionextinct3struggle n&.v. 奋斗；挣扎；斗争奋斗；挣扎；斗争The shopkeeper struggled with the thief. 店主与那窃贼搏斗起来。店主与那窃贼搏斗起来。She struggled to get away from her attacker.她挣扎着想摆脱那个侵犯她的人。她挣扎着想摆脱那个侵犯她的人。The two leaders are struggling for power.那两个领导人正在争夺权力。那两个领导人正在争夺权力。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】【完成句子完成句子】她努力忍住泪水。她努力忍住泪水。She _ keep back the tears.她经过长期的努力，在业务上已能应付自如。她经过长期的努力，在业务上已能应付自如。After_， she gained control of the business.他们为和平而战。他们为和平而战。They _ peace.这位老人一直在与病魔斗争。这位老人一直在与病魔斗争。The old man has been _ illness.struggled toa long strugglestruggled forstruggling with/against4protect vt.保护保护These gallant soldiers will protect our country.这些勇敢的士兵会保卫我们的国家的。这些勇敢的士兵会保卫我们的国家的。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】【名师点津名师点津】keep.from doing(from不能不能省省)/prevent.(from)doing/stop.(from) doing阻止某人做阻止某人做某事某事【翻译句子翻译句子】你需要穿暖些以免着凉。你需要穿暖些以免着凉。_You need warm clothes to protect you against the cold.5worth adj.值值钱；有钱；有价值的；值得价值的；值得This painting is worth 100 yuan.这幅画值这幅画值100元。元。His words are worth notice.他的话值得注意。他的话值得注意。【比较网站比较网站】worth/worthy/worthwhile易混词易混词搭配搭配worthbe(well)worth sth(很很)值得值得be(well)worth doing(很很)值得做值得做It is(well)worth doing sth做某事做某事(很很)值得值得 worthybe worthy of sth值得值得be worthy of being donebe worthy to be done某事值得做某事值得做worthwhileIt be worthwhile doing /to do sth某事值某事值得做得做【一句多译一句多译】这本书值得读。这本书值得读。_The book is worth reading. The book is worthy of being read. The book is worthy to be read. It is worthwhile reading the book._6condition n pl.环境；情况；环境；情况；C条件；条件；U状况，状态。状况，状态。The miners there worked in dreadful conditions.那那里的矿工们在极其恶劣的环境中工作。里的矿工们在极其恶劣的环境中工作。He can use my bicycle on condition that he returns it tomorrow.他可以用我的自行车，条件是明天还我。他可以用我的自行车，条件是明天还我。Exercise keeps you in good condition.锻炼使你保持健康。锻炼使你保持健康。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】【名师点津名师点津】当当condition表示表示“环境，形势环境，形势”时，用复数形式。如：时，用复数形式。如：living/working conditions生活生活/工作环境工作环境【完成句子完成句子】我可以做此事，如果你支付一切费用。我可以做此事，如果你支付一切费用。Ill do it _ you pay for everything.我们决不能向困难屈服。我们决不能向困难屈服。_ can we give in to difficulty.病人的情况如何？病人的情况如何？Whats the patients _？他就其年龄而言，身体极好。他就其年龄而言，身体极好。Hes _ for a man of his age.on condition thatOn no conditionconditionin excellent condition1put down放下；写下，记下；镇压，平定放下；写下，记下；镇压，平定Its a great book.I couldnt put it down. 真是一本好书，我爱不释手。真是一本好书，我爱不释手。Put the answer down in your notebook. 把答案记在你的笔记本上。把答案记在你的笔记本上。The military government is determined to put down all opposition.军政府决心镇压一切反对力量。军政府决心镇压一切反对力量。The bus stopped to put down some passengers.公共汽车停下来让一些旅客下车。公共汽车停下来让一些旅客下车。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】用用put短语完成下列句子短语完成下列句子这本书真好，我爱不释手。这本书真好，我爱不释手。The book is so good that I couldnt _.这个工厂每周生产五百辆小汽车。这个工厂每周生产五百辆小汽车。The plant _ 500 new cars a week.简怎能容忍他那么久？简怎能容忍他那么久？How has Jane_ him for so long? 今天可做的事不要拖到明天再做。今天可做的事不要拖到明天再做。Dont_till tomorrow what can be done today. put it downputs output up withput off2give ones life to/for为为献身，把一生献给献身，把一生献给He himself had determined to give his own life also to the same career.他他本人已经决心把他的生命也投入到同样的事业中去。本人已经决心把他的生命也投入到同样的事业中去。He gave his life to save the drowning child.他为拯救落水的孩子献出了自己的生命。他为拯救落水的孩子献出了自己的生命。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】【完成句子完成句子】他把一生都献给了造福人类的事业。他把一生都献给了造福人类的事业。He has _ benefiting mankind. 凯蒂看上去很年轻，充满了活力。凯蒂看上去很年轻，充满了活力。Katie seemed young and _.他将被永远铭记，因为他为革命事业而献出了生命。他将被永远铭记，因为他为革命事业而献出了生命。He will be remembered forever, because he _ the revolutionary cause.devoted his whole life tofull of lifegives his life to3at a time 一次，每次一次，每次Do one thing at a time，and do well! 次只做一件事情，并且要做好！次只做一件事情，并且要做好！You can borrow two books at a time from the library.你一次只能从图书馆借两本书。你一次只能从图书馆借两本书。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】【单项填空单项填空】_India was a British colony and thats why many people there can speak English.AAt no time BAt one timeCAt a time DIn no time解析解析句意：印度曾经是英国的殖民地，那就是那儿的很多句意：印度曾经是英国的殖民地，那就是那儿的很多人能说英语的原因。人能说英语的原因。at one time曾经，一度；曾经，一度；at no time决决不；不；in no time立刻；立刻；at a time 一次。故选一次。故选B。B1Although surprised，the poachers had an advantage there were more of them.尽管偷猎者们很吃惊，但他们占有尽管偷猎者们很吃惊，但他们占有优势优势他们人多。他们人多。although surprisedalthough they were surprised是让步状是让步状语从句的省略。语从句的省略。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】【名师点津名师点津】省略句口诀省略句口诀时，条，让，伴，比；主语同，谓语时，条，让，伴，比；主语同，谓语be；二者省去不可惜，从句主语是二者省去不可惜，从句主语是it，省去，省去its也可以。也可以。用省略句完成下列句子用省略句完成下列句子尽管天气寒冷，但是他并没有生炉子。尽管天气寒冷，但是他并没有生炉子。He didnt light the fire _.必要时你应该做笔记。必要时你应该做笔记。You should make notes _.除非受到邀请，否则我不去。除非受到邀请，否则我不去。I wont go _.although coldwhen necessaryunless invited2International cooperation seems to be working.国国际际间间的的合合作好像正在起作用。作好像正在起作用。seem to be doing“好好像像正正在在”。其其中中seem为为系系动动词词，意意为为“看起来看起来”，to be doing为不定式的进行式，表示动作正在进行。为不定式的进行式，表示动作正在进行。The child seems to be lying.这孩子看上去正在撒谎。这孩子看上去正在撒谎。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】【完成句子完成句子】他似乎已经知道了事实。他似乎已经知道了事实。 He _the truth.我觉得这好像是他最重要的小说。我觉得这好像是他最重要的小说。_ this is his most important novel.看上去好像除了我之外每个人都知道。看上去好像除了我之外每个人都知道。_everybody else knows it except me.seems to have knownIt seems to me thatIt seems as if