Unit 2Ill help to clean up the city parks. clean up the streetcheer up the elderlygive out the postersplant trees-Id like to help others on volunteer day.-You could .Look and sayA: Id like to work outside.B: You could help clean up the city parks.A: Id like to _.B: You could _ food at the food bank.help homeless peoplegive outA: Id like to _.B: You could _ them in the hospital.cheer up sick kidsvisitWhat else could we do to help people? help children with their schoolwork.visit the old in an old peoples home.help watch the traffic.give our old books to “Hope School”. Id like to I hope to I could I volunteer to3a. Read the article. What do Mario and Mary volunteer to do? Students Who Volunteer Mario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give up several hours each week to help others. Mario loves animals and wants to be an animal doctor. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. Mario believes it can help him to get his future dream job. “Its hard work,” he says, “but I want to learn more about how to care for animals. I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners faces.” Mary is a book lover. She could read by herself at the age of four. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. She still works there once a week to help kids learn to read. “The kids are sitting in the library, but you can see in their eyes that theyre going on a different journey with each new book. Volunteering here is a dream come true for me. I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time.” Mario volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. Mary volunteers at an after-school reading program. And she also works there once a week to help kids learn to read.1.Why do Mario and Mary volunteer to help others?2. What do they say about volunteering?3b. Read the article and answer the questions.1.Why do Mario and Mary volunteer to help others?Mario volunteers because he loves animals and wants to be an animal doctor.Mary volunteers because she is a book lover.2. What do they say about volunteering?Mario says that volunteering is a hard work, but he wants to learn more about how to care for animals. He gets such a strong feeling of satisfaction when he sees the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners faces.Mary says that volunteering there is a dream come true for her. She can do what she loves to do and helps others at the same time.3c. Use infinitives to complete the sentence below.1. Mario would like _an animal doctor.2. Mario works for an animal hospital because he wants _ about how_ for animals. 3. Mary decided _ for a job at an after- school reading program last year. She still works there now_ kids learn to read.4. Mary has a dream job because she can do what she loves_.to beto learnto careto try outto helpto dovolunteer作名词，意为作名词，意为“志愿者志愿者”。 volunteer作动词，意为作动词，意为“义务做；自愿做义务做；自愿做”。1.He volunteers at an animal hospital every 2. Saturday morning.Practise地震后他成了一名志愿者。地震后他成了一名志愿者。 He became a volunteer after the earthquake.她自愿在那个小村庄里教书。她自愿在那个小村庄里教书。 She volunteered to teach in that small village. 他自愿充当服务生。他自愿充当服务生。He volunteered to serve as a waiter. 2. I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners faces.” 当我看到动物们病情渐好，看到它们主人当我看到动物们病情渐好，看到它们主人 脸上喜悦的表情时，我产生那么一种极强脸上喜悦的表情时，我产生那么一种极强 的满足感。的满足感。 “get” 两次用法不同。两次用法不同。 第一个第一个get意为意为 “产产 生，形成生，形成”，为及物动词，为及物动词， 常与常与feeling(感感觉觉, 情感情感)，idea（想法，主意）等词搭配使（想法，主意）等词搭配使 用，例如：用，例如： How did you get such an idea? 第二个第二个 get 为系动词，后接形容词，表示体为系动词，后接形容词，表示体质、情绪、天气等方面的变化，通常译作质、情绪、天气等方面的变化，通常译作“变为变为” 如：如：He got angry with me after that.那之后他就生我气了。那之后他就生我气了。Its getting hotter now.现在天气越来越热了。现在天气越来越热了。3. She could read by herself at the age of four. “by +反身代词反身代词” 表示表示“独自地；独立地独自地；独立地”， 常与动词或动词短语连用，作句子的方式常与动词或动词短语连用，作句子的方式 状语。状语。e.g. Children should learn to do things by themselves. 孩子们应该学会独立做事。孩子们应该学会独立做事。4. Volunteering here is a dream come true for me. 在这里当志愿者对我来说是梦想成真。在这里当志愿者对我来说是梦想成真。 此句中此句中 a dream come true 表示表示“梦想成梦想成 真真”，是固定搭配，再如：，是固定搭配，再如： I got the latest CD player as a birthday present yesterday. It was just a dream come true! 昨天我收到一份生日礼物，是那种最新的昨天我收到一份生日礼物，是那种最新的 CD播放机，真是梦想成真啦。播放机，真是梦想成真啦。 volunteer可作为及物动词，意为可作为及物动词，意为“自愿献出自愿献出”； 它还可以作不及物动词，意为它还可以作不及物动词，意为“自愿自愿”；还可；还可 以作名词，意为以作名词，意为“志愿者志愿者”。例如：。例如： Would you like to volunteer your money to help him? I volunteer to help the disabled. These students are volunteers.1. He looks sad. Lets_.A. cheer up him B. cheer him up B.C. fix up him D. cheer he up2. Were going to_ tables before the party.A. fix up B. put up C. set up D. cut up3. I didnt sell it. I _ it _for free.A. putup B. putonC. putdown D. giveaway单项选择。单项选择。BAD4. I don t have any more of these kind of paper. I have _it.A. run of out B. run ofC. run out D. run out of5. If the UFO came, I would _the police.A. call out B. speak outC. call up D. speak up6. We can t _reviewing because the final test is only three weeks from now.A. put out B. put off C. put down D. write downDCB7. We could_ some movie posters on the wall of our cinema.A. put out B. put off B.C. put down D. put up8. Id like to join the school volunteer project, but _ ？A. what I should do B. what must I do B.C. what should I do D. what I must doDCHomework1.Read the passage in 3a after the tape. 2.Remember the new words and expressions in this lesson.3.Preview the grammar focus part.