实验中学 2013-2014 学年第一学期八年级第二次质量测试英语第一部分基础知识运用(60 分) （请把答案答在答题卡内）. 单项选择。（15 分）( )1.Will you part in the long jump tomorrow afternoon? A. girl B. girl s C. girlsD. girls ( )2. The motto of the modern Olympics is “_. ”A. Fast, High, strong B. Faster, Higher, Stronger C. Faster, High, strong D. Faster, High, Stronger ( )3. The first Olympics started in_. A. Atlanta B. London C. Athens D. Sydney ( )4. Li Lei is the first _ the finishing line. How great he is! A. pass B. Passing C. to pass D. past ( )5. It is her first time dinner. She thinks she will have lots of fun with it. A. cook B. cooking C. to cook D. cooks ( )6. Shall we go out for a picnic this Sunday? _ A. That s right. B. Best wishes. C. Good idea. D. It s nothing. ( )7.Carl has headache and has to stay in bed. A .a; a B. the; the C. a; / D. /; the ( )8. He is ill. I don t know _ he will come to school. A. how B. weather C. when D. whether ( )9. All the Chinese were _ when they heard Liu Xiang won the first. It was really _. A. exciting, excited B. excited, exciting C. exciting, exciting D. excited, excited ( )10. Hi, Im Xiao Li, Im very glad to _ friends _ you. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 8 页Me too. Im Xiao Wang. A. get; like B. make; with C. get; with D. make; to ( )11.We d better on the road. It is very dangerous. A. not a play B. not play C. to not play D. don t play ( )12.It s fine today. We all feel like for a walk. A. to go out B. go out C. going out D. went out ( )13.What s with Lisa? She has a fever. A. the matter B. matter C. the wrong D. a matter ( )14. Michael had accident on his way home yesterday. A. an B. a C. the D. / ( )15.How are your leg, Mike? The doctor said there was . A. anything wrong B. wrong anything C. noting wrong D. wrong nothing . 情景交际。（5 分）补全对话。 (有一项多余 ) Tom: Hello! 1 Jing: Speaking! Tom: Jing , we are going to climb a mountain next Sunday. Let s go together! Jing: Good idea! 2 Tom: Mount Tai. Jing: OK. 3 Tom: At nine o clock. Jing: It s too late. 4 Tom: OK. 5 Jing: At the train station. Tom: OK, See you then. Jing: See you. . 完形填空。（10 分）A. Let s make it half past six. B. When shall we meet? C. Is that Jing? D. Who s that speaking? E. Where shall we meet? F. Where shall we go? 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 8 页Now more and more people get to know the importance of doing sports. It can bring fun 1 us and it can also make us 2 . 3 what should we do? First, we should choose (选择) our favorite ones from 4 kinds of sports. The sports must be right for us. Second, we must warm up ( 热身) before 5 . Third, 6 a beginner, you had better have an exercise plan. For example, 7 are you going to exercise each time? How many 8 a week? If you re a 9 of sports, it s important to know this. Last but not least, you had better not exercise if you feel 10 , or it will be very dangerous. ( )1. A. for B. to C. with D. on ( )2. A. health B. healthy C. warm D. healthily ( )3. A. Or B. And C. But D. So ( )4. A. same B. the same C. difference D. different ( )5. A. exercise B. exercising C. to exercise D. exercises ( )6. A. as B. than C. then D. so ( )7. A. how often B. how many C. how much D. how long ( )8. A. times B. time C. people D. players ( )9. A. love B. loving C. loves D. lover ( )10. A. fine B. fit C. ill D. well . 阅读理解 (30 分) （A）Almost everyone will meet some problems when they come into a new environment. When you enter a junior high school, everything is new: new school, new teachers, new students Then what should you do? Now I give you some advice. When you meet problems, you should speak them out. You can tell your problems to your parents. They can help you with your problems. Of course, you can also let your teachers know. I am sure they will be glad to help you. Most of time we work and play with our classmates. You can communicate with your classmates. You will find you are not alone because they have the same problems as you. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 8 页Another way is to take an active part in the school activities. It s good for you to make more friends. If you are good at swimming, you can join the school swimming club. If you do well in English, you can go to the English corner often. One day, you will leave school and come into the society (社会). You will also meet many problems. The advice above will help you. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。( )1. The passage mentions ( 提到) _ ways to solve the problems. A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 ( )2. The underlined (划线) word“environment”in the first paragraph means _. A. 社会B. 学校C. 环境D. 城市( )3. You can t _ when you are in trouble ( 麻烦) at school. A. ask your teachers for help B. tell your parents C. take part in the activities D. stay alone and solve the problems by yourself ( )4. How many new students have the same problems in a new school? A. None. B. Some of them. C. Almost everyone. D. Everyone. ( )5. The passage tells us _. A. how to solve the problems in a new environment B. how to swim C. how to take part in the swimming club D. how to make friends （B）How to Take the Medicine For a stomachache Take each pill of the medicine three times a day for children of 14 years old with a stomachache. Usually, a pill at 6:00 am before breakfast, one before 11:00 and one before sleep. Not for children under six years old. For a cough This medicine is for a person with a cough. Take two pills once a day before sleep for adults( 成 年 人 ).Half for children under 12 years old. Children with a bad cough, go to see a doctor. For a cold Take the medicine three times a day. Once two pills for an adult with a cold. A pill for children under ten years old. ( )6.If an adult with a cough wants to be well at home, he should 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 8 页once a day . A. take two pills; after sleep B.take three pills; before sleep C.take two pills; before sleep D.take three pills; after sleep ( )7.If an adult has a cold , he had better take pills a day. A. two B. four C. six D three ( )8.The children cant take the medicine for a stomachache. A. under 6 years old B. under 12 years old C. under 10 years old D. under 7 years old ( )9.Five year old children can take kind(s) of medicine. A. two B. three C. one D. none(没有一种 ) ( )10.If a six year old boy has a cold, he should take pills a day. A. six B. two C. three D. four (C) Sleeping is very important to everyone. During the day we work and play, and at night we sleep. Our bodies rest when we sleep. In the next morning we are ready to work and play again. Our bodies grow most when we are asleep( 睡着的 ). People who are tired usually donthave enough sleep. We can get better at our lessons or our work after having a lot of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our body needs lots of air when we are asleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we will feel tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover our bead, our lungs need to get enough fresh air. If we open our windows at night, we can have lots of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air. ( )11.Our body grows most while we are . A. eating B. playing C. sleeping D. exercising ( )12.Too little sleep makes us . A. tired B. hungry C. happy D. angry ( )13. What may cause us to feel tired in the morning? during the sleep. A. Too much air B. Not enough fresh air C. Too much cold air D. Too much sleep ( )14. How many hours of sleep should 9 year old children have every night? A. 8 hours B. 9 hours C. 10 hours D. 11 hours 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 8 页( )15.What do the lungs and most? A. Fresh air B. Covering C. Warm air D. Exercise 第二部分 写作(40 分) . A. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。(5 分) 1. The Great Wall is a s of China. 2. There is a beautiful r on her finger(手指). 3. I h her sing English songs in the bedroom last night. 4. The man has a backache. He can t l the heavy things. 5. Danny has a bad cold. He c day and night. B. 用所给的词的适当形式填空。(5 分) 6. He has sore (eye). The doctor is looking him over. 7. You d better brush your (tooth) twice a day. 8. His friend (buy) a gift for her yesterday. 9. Thank you for (ask) me to come to your party. 10. You should drink enough (boil) water. C. 翻译句子。 (10 分)11. 你应该像这样把球传给我。You should the ball me this. 12. 你不应该每天熬夜太晚 , 否则你会头疼的。You too late every day, or you ll have a headache. 13. 听到那件事 , 我感到很难过。I m sorry that. 14. 他叫我不要工作的太久了。He asks me not to work . .句型转换 （10 分）15. How do you feel today? ( 改为同义句 ) How you today? 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 8 页16. The modern Olympics started in Athens, Greece in 1896. ( 对画线部分提问) and the modern Olympics ? 17. I believe that our team will win the game. （变为否定句 ）I that our team win the game. 18. My classmates will come to cheer me on. ( 变为一般疑问句并作否定回答 ) your classmates to cheer you on? No, 19. We re sure that we will win more gold medals in the future. ( 同义句转换 ) We are sure more gold medals in the future. 书面表达 （10 分）假如你叫李平，今天生病了，要请假两天。请你给班主任陈老师写一张请假条。提示： 1. 注意请假条格式。 2. 写出病情、医生的建议及请假时间。答题卡第一部分基础知识运用(60 分) . 单项选择。（15 分）题号1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 答案. 情景交际。（5 分）补全对话。 (有一项多余 ) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. . 完形填空。（10 分）题号1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案. 阅读理解 (30 分) （A）（B）(C)精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 8 页题号1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 答案第二部分 写作(40 分) . A. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。(5 分) 1.2. 3. 4. 5. B. 用所给的词的适当形式填空。(5 分) 6.7. 8. 9. 10. C. 翻译句子。 (10 分)11. 12. 13. . 14. .句型转换 （10 分）15 16. 17. 18. 19. . 书面表达 （10 分）精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 8 页