1 中考阅读及完型高频词汇总结actv.行动，表演achieve vt. 完成；达到vi. 达到目的accept vt./ vt. 接受；承认；容纳同意；admire vi./vt. 钦佩；赞美affectvt.影响 ,感动afford vt. 给予，提供；买得起agreementn.协定 ,协议 ,同意aimn.目标，目的allowvt.允许 ,准许amazinga.令人吃惊的ambulancen.救护车 ,野战医院amountn.总数 ,数量 ,总和appear vi. 出现；似乎；显得；appearance n. 外貌，外观；出现，露面applicationn.请求 ,申请 ,施用against prep. 反对，违反；靠；倚；防备adj. 对立的；不利的articlen.文章 ,条款 ,物品ashamedadj. 羞愧的at least至少，最低限度athletica.运动的；竞技的averagen.平均数a.平均的avoid vt. 避免；避开，躲避；消除battlen.战役 ,斗争vi.作战backward(s) adj. 向后的；反向的；adv. 相反地；向后地forward(s) adv. 前进地；向前；adj. 向前方的；（社会、政治）进步的basic adj. 基本的；基础的n. 基础；要素beat vt. 打；打败vi. 打；打败；拍打benefit n. 利益，好处vt. 有益于，对 有益vi. 受益blamevt.责备 ,把归咎于blinda.瞎的 ,盲目的bombv.轰炸n. 炸弹botherv.打扰breathev.呼吸bullyn. / v.欺负cagen.笼,鸟笼 ,囚笼cancelv.取消cancern.癌,癌症causen.原因 ,理由casual(ly) adj. 偶然的；随便的；非正式的celebrationn.庆祝，祝贺certain adj. 确信的； 有把握的pron. 某些；某几个chainn.链,链条 ,项圈challengen.挑战cheerv.欢呼closeadj.亲密的comfortablea.舒适的 ,安慰的commandvt.命令 ,指挥 ,控制commona.普通的 ,共同的communityn.社区?communicate vi. /vt. 通讯，传达；交流communication ? comparevt.比较 ,对照complainv.抱怨，投诉complaintn.抱怨 ,控告completev. 完成adj.完整的confuse vt. 使混乱；使困惑confused adj.困惑的confident adj. 自信的；确信的unconfident adj.不自信的confidence n.自信connectvt.连接 ,联系contain vt. / vi. 包含；容纳；控制; 含有contact n.v. 接触，联系continuevt.继续controlvt.控制 ,克制n.控制consider vt. 认为；考虑；细想；把 当作concentrate vi./ vt. 集中；浓缩；全神贯注n. 浓缩液；浓缩，精选countlessa.无数的couragen.勇气 ,胆量coursen. 课程curious adj. 好奇的，有求知欲的crashvi.碰撞 ,坠落n.碰撞crossingn.十字路口darevt.aux.v.敢,竟敢damage vi. / vt. 损害；损毁n. 损害；损毁精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 18 页2 deaf a.聋的degreen.程度 ,度,学位design vt. vi. /n. 设计；计划；构思设计destroy vt. 毁坏；破坏；消灭deserve vi./ vt. 应受，应得describe vt. 描述，形容；描绘description n.描述desire n. 欲望；要求vt. 要求；想要 ; 渴望develop v 开发；使成长；进步, 发育；进化dietn.饮食 ,食物directionn.方向 ,指导directlyad.直接地 ,立即disabled adj. 残废的，有缺陷的disappointv.使 失望disappear v 消失；失踪；不复存在disappearance n. 消失；不见discovervt.发现 ,暴露 ,显示discussvt.讨论disordern.混乱 ,骚乱distancen.距离 ,远处doublea.两倍的 ,双的donate vi./ n. 捐赠；捐献drive vi. 开车；猛击vt.驱赶；推动，educate vt. / vi. 教育；培养；训练effectn.效果 ,效力emotionallyad. 在情绪上encouragevt.鼓励 ,支持 ,助长energyn.活力 ,精力 ,能量erase vt. 抹去；擦除vi. 被擦去，被抹掉exactlyadv.确切地exitn.出口 ,退场vi.退出expectvt.预料 ,预期 ,等待experiencev. 经历 n.经历；经验experiencedadj.经验丰富的experimentn.实验 ,试验expertn.专家explain v. 解释 ,说明 ,辩解explanationn.解释 ,说明 ,辩解explorationn.探索explorern.探测者express vt. 表达；快递adj.迅速的n. 快车，快递；捷运公司expressionn.词句 ,表达 ,表情extremelyad.极其，非常escape vt. /vi./ n. 逃避，避免；溜走faken.假货 ,膺品a.假的fail vt./ vi. 失败，不及格；衰退；fear n. / vt. 害怕；担心；恐惧；敬畏fireworksn.pl. 爆竹 , 烟花followvt.跟随 ,结果是forwards adv.向前方v.促进formal adj. 正式的；拘谨的；有条理的informal adj. 非正式的freev.释放freedomn.自由fridgen.电冰箱friendshipn.友谊 ,友好fix vt. 安装；修理；安排定；准备frighten vt. 使惊吓；吓唬 vi. 害怕，惊恐frightened adj. 害怕的；受惊的；受恐吓的frightening adj. 令人害怕的gather vt. 收集；使 聚集vi. 聚集get-togethern.(使)聚集； (使)集合generous adj. 慷慨的，大方的；宽宏大量的governmentn.政府graduallyad.逐渐地，逐步地greet vt. 欢迎，迎接；致敬，致意harm n. /vt. 伤害；损害harmful adj.有害的handv.递给handy adj. 手边的，便利的；容易取得的handoutn.分发headn. 首领 , 头目headphone n. 耳机heightn 高度high-fatadj.高脂肪的hide vi. vt. n. 隐藏；隐瞒；鞭打highwayn.高速公路hit vt. vi. 袭击；碰撞；打击；偶然碰上n. 打击；打；（演出等）成功；讽刺hold vt./vi. 持续；保存；拥有；容纳；举行honestyn.诚实honor v.纪念 n. 荣耀；荣誉human-poweredadj. 人力的精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 18 页3 improvevi.改善 ,提高imagine vt./vi. 想像；猜想；臆断includevt.包括 ,包含increase n. 增加，增长；提高vi. vt. 繁殖；增加，增大inexpensivea.廉价的infer vt. 推断；推论vi. 推断；作出推论influence n. 影响；感化；vt. 影响；改变injuryn.损害 ,伤害 ,受伤处instructionn.命令 ,教学 ,教训insist vt./vi. 坚持，强调intellectualn.知识分子a.智力的internationala.国际的interviewn.接见 ,会见 ,面谈introduce vt. 介绍；引进；提出；采用invitev. = attract吸引itemn. 提干，条款journeyn.旅行 ,旅程judgev.判断last n. 末尾，最后；上个adj. 最后的v 持续；维持vt. 度过，拖过；使维持laptopn. 手提式个人电脑latesta. 最近的leading adj.最主要的，第一的lightv.点燃limit n. 限度；限制；界线vt. 限制；限定locationn.位置 ,场所lowerv.低下make v. 获得；布置，安排；做成major a.主要的 ,多数的 n.专业magic n. 巫术；魔法adj.有魔力的；managevt.管理 ,控制managern.经理marryvt.娶,嫁 vi.结婚measure vt.量,测量 n.测量 ;措施meet vt. 遇见；满足vi. 相遇；接触n. 集会adj. 适宜的；合适的mental adj. 精神的；脑力的n. 精神病患者mention vt. 提到，谈到；n. 提及，说起middle-agedadj.中年的nod n. 点头；打盹vt. 点头；点头表示mopv.拖（地板）murdern.谋杀 vt.谋杀native a.本国的 n.本地人naturallyad.自然地；天然地nervousa.紧张的 ,易激动的nervousness n.神经过敏 ; 紧张nutn. 坚果nutritiousa.有营养的notice n. 通知，布告；注意；公告vt. 注意到；通知；留心obstaclen.障碍?offer vt. 提供；试图；出价n. 提议；operationn.操作 ;经营 ;手术organizev. 组织overdo v.把做得过度overdoneadj. 煮得太久的；做得过分的patienta.耐心的 n.病人peacefullyad. 和平地，和谐地perfectvt.改善 a.完美的performvt.执行 ;演出phonen.电话 vt.打电话photographyn.摄影，照相physical(ly)ad. 体格上，身体上picturev.描绘please vt. 使高兴，使满意；使喜欢vi. 令人高兴；讨人喜欢pleased adj. 高兴的；喜欢的pleasing adj. 令人愉快的；讨人喜欢的poisonn.毒药 vt.毒害；投毒pollutevt.污染powdern.粉末 ;火药powern.力量powerfula.强有力的practicev.练习，实践preferv.更喜欢prevent v 预防，阻止presidentn.总统 ,校长press vt./ vi. 压；按；逼迫n. 按；压pressurev.向施加压力n.压力 .pretend vt. / vi. 假装；伪称adj. 假装的predict vt. 预报，预言；预知vi. 作出预言privatea.私人的 ,秘密的producevt.生产；产生精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 18 页4 producern.生产者productionn.产品；产量progressn.进展 ,进步promptn. 提示proper adj. 适当的improper adj.不合适的protectvt.保护 ,保卫promise n. / vt. 许诺，允诺provevt.证明 vi.结果是punishv. 惩罚purposen.目的 ,意图push vt./vi. 推动；推行；逼迫radiov.用无线电发射rainforestn. 雨林raise vt. 提高；筹集；养育；升起vi. 上升n. 上升；高地；加薪raten.比率 ;速度 ;价格 vt.评价，估价(un)reasonable adj. 合理的；通情达理的reach vi. / vt. 达到；延伸；传开；伸出手receive vt. 收到；接待；接纳vi. 接收reaction n. 反应，感应；反作用referencen. 证明人reduce vt. / vi. 减少；降低refusev.拒绝reuse n. 重新使用，再用vt. 再使用regular(ly)a.规则的 ,常规的relativelyad.比较 地，相对地relaxationn.松驰；松懈relaxeda.放松的review n. 评论；回顾；复习v 回顾；复审；检查; 写评论 ; 复习removevt.移动；搬迁recognize vt. 承认；认出，识别vi.承认remain vi. 保持；依然；留下n. 遗迹rescue vt. n. 援救；营救；解救requirementn.需要 ,要求respect n./ vt. 尊敬，尊重；方面；敬意respondv.回应，反应resultn.成果 ;结果vi.结果 , 导致rewardn.报答；报酬vt.报答；酬金renew vt. 使更新；续借vi. 更新；重新开始remove vt. / vi. n. 移动；开除；调动; 搬家rushv. 冲, 奔, 闯run vi. /vt. /n. vi. 奔跑；运转；经营;(水) 流ruin n. 毁坏；灭亡；废墟vt. 毁灭vi. 被毁灭；堕落rise vi. 上升；增强；起立；高耸n. 上升；高地；增加；出现raise vt. 提高；筹集；养育；升起vi. 上升n. 上升；高地；加薪safetyn.安全 ,保险satelliten.卫星satisfyvt.满足 ,使满意(un)satisfied adj. 感到满意的scarev. 恐吓，使 害怕= fear, frightenscientifica.科学的screenn. 触屏seedn.种(子),籽search vi. / vi./ n. 搜寻；调查；探求research ?select vt. 挑选；选拔adj. 精选的；极好的n. 被挑选者；精萃seldom adv. 很少，不常self-centered a. 自我中心的利己主义的self-pityingadj.separate V.分离，分开separationn.分离，分开serve vt./vi. 招待，供应；为服务shake vt. 摇动；发抖 ; 震动n. 摇动；哆嗦shapen.形状 vt.形成sharevt.分享 ,共享 n.份额 ,股份sicknessn.疾病；恶心，呕吐感signaln.信号similara.相似的 ,类似的skim v 略读；从 表面飞掠过speciala.特殊的 ,专门的start-up n. 启动，（刚刚起步的）小公司stay vi. /vt. n. 停留；暂住；停下；坚持strategyn. 策略stressfula.有压力的structuren.结构；建筑物vt.建造sufferv.遭受 .痛苦suggestvt.建议 ;暗示 ,启发精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 18 页5 support vt. 支持，支援n. 支持者supply n. 供给，补给；供应品vi./ vt. 供给，提供；补充solve vt. 解决；解答vi. 作解答solution? systemn.系统；制度spread vt. 传播，散布；伸展；铺开n. 传播；伸展adj. 伸展的talentn.天才 ,才能technologyn.工艺 ,技术teenagern.青少年telegramn.电报temperaturen.温度 ;体温tentn.帐篷theoryn.理论 ,学说thumbn.大拇指traditionala.传统的treatvt.对待 ,处理 n.款待trust n./ vt. 信任，信赖undergrounda.地下的 ;秘密的underlinedadj. 划线於下的unexpecteda.意外的universala.宇宙的 ;普遍的unlitadj. 未点燃的unusuala.不平常的 ,独特的valuen.价值 ,价格 vt.评价vehiclen.车辆victoryn.胜利 ,战胜volunteer n. 志愿者adj. 志愿的vi. 自愿worth adj. 值的n. 价值；财产wonder n. 惊奇；奇迹v 惊讶；想知道精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 18 页6 actachieve accept admire affectafford agreementaimallowamazingambulanceamountappear appearance applicationagainst articleashamedat leastathleticaverageavoid battlebackwards forwards basic beat benefit blameblindbombbotherbreathe bullycagecancelcancercausecasually celebrationcertain chainchallengecheerclosecomfortablecommandcommoncommunity?communicate communication comparecomplaincomplaintcompleteconfuse confused confident unconfident confidenceconnectcontain contact continuecontrolconsider concentrate countlesscouragecoursecurious crash精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 18 页7 crossingdaredamage deaf degreedesign destroy deserve describe description desire develop dietdirectiondirectlydisabled disappointdisappear disappearance discoverdiscussdisorderdistancedoubledonate drive educate effectemotionallyencourageenergyerase exactlyexitexpectexperienceexperiencedexperimentexpertexplain explanation explorationexplorerexpress expressionextremelyescape fakefail fear fireworksfollowforwardsformal informal freefreedomfridgefriendshipfix frighten frightened frightening gather get-togethergenerous governmentgraduallygreet harm harmful hand精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 18 页8 handy handoutheadheadphoneheighthigh-fathide highwayhit hold honestyhonorhuman-poweredimproveimagine includeincrease inexpensiveinfer influence injuryinstructioninsist intellectualinternationalinterviewintroduce inviteitemjourneyjudgelast laptoplatestleadinglightlimit locationlowermake major magic managemanagermarrymeasure meet mental mention middle-agednod mopmurdernative naturallynervousnervousnessnutnutritiousnotice obstacle?offer operationorganizeoverdo overdonepatientpeacefullyperfectperformphonephotography精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 18 页9 physical(ly)pictureplease pleased pleasing poisonpollutepowderpowerpowerfulpracticepreferprevent presidentpresspressurepretend predict privateproduceproducerproductionprogresspromptproper improper protectpromise provepunishpurposepush radiorainforestraise rate(un)reasonable reach receive referencereduce refusereuse regular(ly)relativelyrelaxationrelaxedreview removerecognize remain rescue requirementrespect respondresultrewardrenew remove rushrun ruin rise raise safetysatellitesatisfy(un)satisfied scare= fear, frightenscientificscreen精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 18 页1 0seedsearch research select seldom self-centered self-pityingseparateseparationserve shake shapesharesicknesssignalsimilarskim specialstart-up stay strategystressfulstructuresuffersuggestsupport supply solve solution systemspread talenttechnologyteenagertelegramtemperaturetenttheorythumbtraditionaltreattrust undergroundunderlinedunexpecteduniversalunlitunusualvaluevehiclevictoryvolunteer worth wonder 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 18 页1 1高频词组a bit (of) 有一点，一会儿a few 一些，少量a great deal 大量，许多a good/great many 大量，许多a kind of 一种，一类a little 一点，少许a lot of 许多，大量a number of 一些，许多a pair of 一双，一副a piece of 一块，一张，一根，一片above all 首先，首要according to 根据，按照add up to 合计达 after all 毕竟，终究after class 课后again and again 反复地，再三地agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 同意某人的看法ahead of 在 之前all in all 总的来说，总计all kinds of 各种各样的all over 到处，遍及，结束all right 行了，好吧， （病）好了all the best 一切顺利，万事如意answer for 对 负责apart from 除去，除了arrive at (in) a place 到达某地as a matter of fact 事实上，其实as a result （作为）结果as.as 像，如同as soon as 一 就 as far as （表示程度，范围）就 ；尽 as if 好像，仿佛as long as 只要as though 好像，仿佛as usual 通常，平常地as well 也，还有as well as 除 之外（也）belong to 属于be proud of 骄傲，自豪be strict with 对 严格要求both.and 两个都，既 又break away from 脱离 break down 损坏 ; (把化合物等 ) 分解， （汽车）抛锚break in 闯入，强行进入，插嘴，打断break off 打断 ; 折断break out （战争、火灾等）突然发生，爆发break up 分解；分裂bring in 引来，引进，吸收bring on 引起，导致，使前进bring up 教育，培养build up 逐步建立by accident 偶然by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机（公共汽车，火车，轮船）by and by 不久以后，逐渐地by day 日间，在白天by the way 顺便说call for 提倡，号召 , 需要call in 召来，召集call on 拜访，访问call up 号召，打电话care for 喜欢；照顾（病人）carry off 携走，夺走carry on 继续下去 ; 继续开展carry out 开展，执行catch up with 赶上（或超过）change into 转换成，把 变成check in 报到，登记check out 查明 ; 结账clear up 整理，收拾 , (天气 )放晴come about 发生，产生come across （偶然）遇见（或发现）come back 回来，想起来come down 落，下来come from 出生（于） ，来自come in 进入，进来come off 从 离开，脱落come on 来吧，赶快come out 出来，（书等）出版，发行come to 共计，达到come true 变为现实，成为事实精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 11 页，共 18 页1 2come up 上来，上升，抬头come up with 追上，赶上；想出（主意） ；找出（答案）compare to 与 相比compare with 与 相比congratulate.on 祝贺 connect to 连接，相连connect with 与 相连cut down 砍倒cut off 切断cut up 齐根割掉，切碎day and night 日日夜夜do ones best 尽最大的努力deal with 处理，对付depend on (upon) 依靠，相信，信赖die out 消失，灭亡different from 与 不同divide up 分配divide.into. 把 分成 do some cleaning (shopping) 做扫除（买东西）dozens of 几十drop in 顺便走访（某人）due to 由于，因为each other 相互earn ones living 谋生either.or 或者 或者 enjoy oneself 过得愉快even if 即使，尽管even though 即使，尽管ever since 自那时起直到现在face to face 面对面fall asleep 入睡fall ill 患病，病倒far away 遥远的far from 远离feel like doing 想要 , 感觉要 figure out 理解，想明白fill . with 用 填充fill in 填充find out 查明，发现，了解first of all 首先for ever 永远for example 例如from now on 从今以后，今后from then on 从那时起from. to 从 到from time to time 不时，偶尔get along with 与 相处get away 逃; 离get back 返回 ; 回来 ; 回家get close (to) 接近get down 降下get down to 开始认真（做某事）get in 进入 , 收获，达到get off 脱下（衣服等） ；下车get on 上车；过活get on with sb. 与 相处get through 通过，拨通（电话）get together 聚会，联欢get up 起床give away 分发give back 归还；送回give in 屈服，让步give out 分发give up 放弃go ahead 走在前面，领先；干吧，干下去go away 走开，离去go by 走过 ; 经过 ; 过去go fishing (shopping, skat - ing) （去）钓鱼（买东西，滑冰）go for 主张go for a walk 散步go in for 参加，喜欢go off 走开go on 继续go on doing. 继续干某事，不停地干某事go on with 继续go out 出去 , 熄灭go over 仔细检查，复习go through 浏览 ; 翻阅，通过grow up 长大成人，成长had better (do) 最好（做）hand in 上交 ; 交纳精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 12 页，共 18 页1 3hand out 分发have a cold 患感冒hang on （打电话时）不挂断，等待片刻hang up 挂断电话have a gift for 对 有天赋have a good time 玩得高兴，过得愉快have classes 上课have fun with 玩得高兴have got to 不得不；必须have to 不得不；必须hear of 听说，知道hear from 收到 的来信help oneself to 请随便吃点help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事help.out 帮助某人解决困难hold on 等一等（别挂电话）hold ones breath 不出气，屏住呼吸hold out 伸出；坚持，维持hold up 阻挡，使停顿hundreds of 几百，成百上千hurry up 赶快，快点in a hurry 匆忙，很快地in all 总之in a word 简言之，总之in common 共同，共有in debt 欠债in danger 处在危险状态in fact 事实上，实际上in front of 在 前面in need of 需要，缺少in order 按顺序in order that 为了in order to 为了in other words 换句话说in peace 安静，宁静in public 当众；公开in surprise 吃惊，惊讶in the end 最后，终于in time 及时，来得及instead of 代替，而不是join in 参加，加入join up 联合起来，联结起来just now 现在，刚才keep back 留下keep doing sth. 继续做某事keep off 勿踏 ; 勿踩keep on 继续（进行）keep ones word 守信keep up 保持 ; 维持 ; 继续knock at 敲knock into sb. 撞上laugh at 嘲笑lead to 导致，导向let in 让 进来，放进let out 放掉 , 泄露live on 以 为主食，靠 为生look after 照顾look ahead 向前看，展望未来look down upon 看不起，轻视look for 寻找look forward to 盼望look into 向 里面看去 ; 调查look out 留神，当心look through 看穿 , 浏览look up 查找lots of 许多，大量make a face 做鬼脸，做苦脸make friends with 与 交朋友make up 和解，化装make up of 由 组成，构成make up ones mind 下决心millions of 成百万上千万，数以百万计more or less 或多或少neither.nor 既不 也不 next to 紧接着，相邻，次于no doubt 无疑地no longer 不再not any more 不再not at all 一点也不，绝非not only . but also 不仅 而且 not so.as 不像，不如not till/until 直到 才now and then 不时，偶尔精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 13 页，共 18 页1 4now that 既然of course 当然on (the, an) average 平均，按平均数计算on duty 值日，值班on foot 走路，步行on show 展出，在上演（放映）on time 准时on/over the radio 通过收音机once again 再一次once more 再一次once upon a time 从前，很久以前one after another 一个接一个open up 开启；开创 ; 开辟or else 否则，要不然ought to 应该out of breath 上气不接下气out of order 运转不正常，出毛病out of work 失业over and over again 反复，多次重复pass by 经过pay attention to 注意pay back 偿还（借款等）pay for 付款pay off 偿清 (欠款等 )persuade sb. to do 说服pick out 选出pick up 拾起，捡起 , 接收；开车去接point out 指出point to 指向prevent . from 妨碍 , 防止 , 预防put away 储存put down 记下put off 推迟put on 穿，戴上，上演put on a performance 演出put on weight 发福，增加体重put out 扑灭，关熄put up 挂起，举起 , 贴（广告等）put up with 忍受rather than 而不，非refer to 提到，涉及，有关regard. as 把 看作ring back 回电话ring off 挂断电话，停止讲话ring up 打电话给right away 立即，马上right now 立即，马上run away 逃跑 , 失控run out of 用完save ones life 挽救某人生命scores of 许多，大量see.off 为某人送行sell out 卖完 , 出卖send for 派人去叫（请）send out 发出，派遣send up 发出 , 射出sentence.to death 判处死刑separate.from. 分开set down 放下set free 释放，解放set off 动身，起程；使爆发set out 出发 ; 开始set up settle down 建立，创立定居，平静下来show off 炫耀side by side 肩并肩，一起so as to 以便，为的是so far 到目前为止so far as （表示程度，范围）就 ，尽 so long as 只要so.that 太 以至于 sooner or later 迟早，早晚speed up 加快速度spend.on 在 花钱stand for 代表，象征tick to 坚持stop doing sth. 停止做某事stop to do sth. 停下来做某事struggle against 同 作斗争such as 例如take away 拿走take it easy 别着急，别紧张take off 脱下，起飞take ones time 从容，慢慢行动take out 取出精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 14 页，共 18 页1 5take place 发生take sb. in the arms 搂抱take the place of 取代，代替take up 占去，占据（时间、地位等）talk about 谈论，议论talk of 谈论，议论the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天the more.the more. 越 就越 the other day 前几天，某日think about 考虑（是否去做）think of 想起，考虑；认为，看法thousands of 成千上万，几千throw away 扔掉too.to 太 以至于不 try on 试穿，试试看try out 试验turn down 关小，调低turn off 关掉（水、电、电视、收音机等）turn on 打开（水、电视、收音机、 灯、煤气等）turn over 翻动，犁翻（土地）turn up 到达，来到；开大（声音）up and down 上下，来回used to sth. 习惯于used to do sth. 过去常常wait for 等候，等待wake up 醒来work out 算出，解决worry about 担心，烦恼wrap up 包好 , 伪装write down 写下，记下write to 写信给 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 15 页，共 18 页1 6高频词组a bit (of) a great deal a good/great many a kind of a number of a piece of above all according to add up to after all after class again and again agree to do sth. agree with sb. ahead of all in all all kinds of all over all right all the best answer for apart from arrive at (in) a place as a matter of fact as a result as.as as soon as as far as as if as long as as though as well as well asbelong to be proud of be strict with break away from break downbreak in break off break out break up bring in bring on bring up build up by accidentby and by by day by the way call for call in call on call upcare for carry off carry on carry out catch up with change into check in check out clear upcome about come across come back come down come from come in come off come oncome out come to come true come up come up withcompare to compare with congratulate.onconnect to connect with cut down cut off cut upday and night do ones best deal withdepend on (upon) die out different from divide up divide.into.do some cleaning (shopping) dozens of drop in due to each other earn ones living either.or enjoy oneself even if even though ever since face to face fall asleep fall ill far away far from feel like doing figure out fill . with fill in find out first of all for ever for examplefrom now on from then on from. to from time to time get along with get away get back get close (to) get down精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 16 页，共 18 页1 7get down toget inget off get on get on with sb. get through get togetherget upgive awaygive backgive ingive out give upgo ahead go away go by go fishing (shopping, skat - ing)go for go for a walk go in for go off go on go on doing. go on with go out go over go through grow up had better (do) hand in hand out have a cold hang on hang uphave a gift for have a good time have classes have fun with have got to have to hear of hear from help oneself to help sb. with sth. help.out hold on hold ones breath hold out hold uphundreds ofhurry up in a hurryin all in a word in common in debtin danger in fact in front of in need of in order in order that in order toin other words in peace in public in surprise in the end in time instead of join in join up just now keep back keep doing sth. keep off keep onkeep ones word keep up knock at knock into sb. laugh at lead to let in let outlive on look afterlook ahead look down upon look for look forward to look into look outlook through look up lots of make a face make friends withmake up make up of make up ones mind millions of more or less neither.nornext to no doubt no longer not any more not at all not only . but also not so.as not till/untilnow and then now that of course 当然on (the, an) average on duty on foot on show on time on/over the radio once again once more once upon a time one after another open up 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 17 页，共 18 页1 8or else ought to out of breath out of order out of work over and over again pass by pay attention to pay back pay for pay off persuade sb. to do pick out pick up point out point to prevent . from put away put down put off put on put on a performance put on weight put out put up put up with rather than refer to regard. as ring back ring off ring up right away right nowrun away run out of save ones lifescores of see.off sell out send for send out send up sentence.to death separate.from.set down set freeset off set out set up settle downshow off side by side so as to so far so far as so long as so.that sooner or later speed up spend.onstand for tick to stop doing sth. stop to do sth. struggle against such as take away take it easy take off take ones time take out take place take sb. in the arms take the place of take up talk about talk of the day after tomorrow the day before yesterday the more.the more. the other day think about think of thousands of throw away too.to try on try out turn down turn off turn on turn over turn up up and down used to sth. used to do sth. wait for wake up work out worry about wrap up write down write to 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 18 页，共 18 页