9 下 Unit 3 Robots 一、复习单词表A 拼读易错四会单词brain whatever general satisfy satisfied properly completely lay store coin private spread unsure customer through regret product B 重要单词用法1. explore explorer out outer smoothly more smoothly smooth smoother virus-viruses battery-batteries standard standards proper properly lay laid-laid lays-laying 放 搁lie-lay-lain-lies-lying 躺下，位于lie-lied-lied-lies-lying 说谎forget forgot-forgottenforgetful get gotgot sureunsuresurely 2. post vt. 邮寄post-posted-posted 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 30 页Thank you for _(post) the letter for me. Would you please _(not post)the complaint letter to the robot shop? n. 邮件/邮政 _ 邮局_ 海报 _ 邮递员 _/ 复数_ 明信片 _ 3. suit n. 套装 His business _ were ironed smoothly. vt. 适合White clothes _ me well. suitable adj. more/most suitable be suitable for sth/doing sth David is creative and organized, he is the _(suitable) student to be themonitor in our class. Who do you think would be suitable for_(enter) the film industry? 4. store vt. 储藏Dried food can be_ for a longer time. n. 商店More than one big _has been built in my hometown. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 30 页5. hold vi. 等待，不挂断hold held-held please _ and I will put you through. vt. 容纳The hall can_500 people. 举行 The robot show is _at the town hall. 握住，拿 Its very small and soft andI like _ it in my hand. 6. satisfy vt. 满足，使 满意satisfies satisfying satisfied The big cake was not enough _his hunger. His answer always _us. His answer is always_. 对某事、某人感到满意be satisfied with = be pleased with=be happy with Daniel is not _with his robot at all. 7. order vt. 订购My father _ a bike _me for my birthday yesterday. v. 命令The boss ordered him _( not smoke) in the office. n. May I take your _,please? 请问你要点什么？精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 30 页Armstrong received the _(命令) to cut the flight short. She keeps all her things in good _(次序). Animal signs appear in a fixed _(次序). 8. need v. 行为动词need sth need to do sth need sb to do sth dont need to do sthsth need doing =sth need to be done I need someone _(help) me. My bike needs _( fix). 情态动词You need _(not go) now. Must I finish the work now? No, you _. ( ) You neednt _those things if you _them. A. buys/needntB. buy/dont needC. to buy/need D. to buy/needntn. 必要There is no _to wait in line. 需要，欲望The robot satisfied Mr Jiang s _. 需求help people in _ 缺乏Our school is in _ of money to build a big playground. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 30 页9. no longer = not any longer 不再I can no longer wait. = I can _ wait _. 10. private adj. 私人的私人文件_ He is teaching English in a _ school. 11. spread vt & vi 使散开，扩散spreadspreadspreadspreading Seeds are _ by the wind. The illness has _ all over the country. 12. through adv. Don t hang up, please!I will _(为你接通电话 ). prep. walk _(穿过)a forest I pulled myself slowly _(穿过黑暗 ). A moment of fear went _ my mind . It is not very cold _(整个) the whole winter this year. You can get knowledge _(以，凭借 ) the Internet. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 30 页_(凭借勤奋 ), you can be successful. I _ （浏览） the questions carefully before answering them. 13. first of all 首先in all 总共，合计after all毕竟( ) - I m sorry, sir.I cant finish the work on time. - Never mind. _, the work is quite difficult. A. At least B. in all C. After all D. First of all 14. regret vt. & vi. 后悔，遗憾regretted regretting regret doing sth. / regret having done sth 后悔做过某事I don t regret _(have)told her my thoughts. She regrets _(not buy) that book. Do as I tell you, or you _ it later on. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 30 页regret to do sth. 对将要做的事感到遗憾I regret_(have) to leave home, but I have no choice. I regret_ (tell) you that Mr White has passed away. 15. produce vt. 导致，产生product n. 产品，成果production n . 生产，产量These new types of energy _little pollution. You can get your money back if you wouldnt accept our _. Rice _ has been increased by 20-30 16. mess n. 可数名词，常用单数形式，意思是“杂乱，不整齐”be in a mess 杂乱不堪make a mess 搞得一团糟( ) I ve made _of my life. A. such mess B. such a mess C. so mess D. so a mess 17. complete vt. He _the homework on time yesterday. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 30 页adj. in a complete mess This is a_(彻底的) waste of time. adv. stop working _ Many buildings were _(complete) destroyed. 18. up to standard 达到标准work to high _(标准) 19. customer (s) n. 顾客，消费者Customer Manager 客户经理Customer Service Department客户服务部（售后服务部）customer message 顾客留言customer first 顾客至上custom (s) n. 习俗，风俗20. iron vt. 熨烫ironed-ironed-ironing When he got up in the morning, his business suit _smoothly. n. 铁large iron and steel industry 熨斗 use an iron to make the clothes smooth. 21.smoothly adv. 平整地，顺利地It ll take three hours if everything goes _ (smooth). 22. tidy vt.&vi 收拾，整理tidy it/them up adj. 爱整洁的，整洁的tidy tidiertidiestuntidy untidieruntidiest 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 30 页It s better to keep _(tidy). Mum kept me _(tidy) the room for an hour. ( ) - Suzy, your room is really _, things are all over the floor. -Sorry, Mum. Ill _right now. A. tidy/tidy up B. untidy/ tidy up it C. untidy/ tidy up D. tidy / tidy them up 二、重要词组及句型用法1.I m complaining about you to the robot shop.complain about/ of sth. complain about/ of sth to sb. 向某人抱怨 ( 投诉)某事My brother often _ _me _his poor English.我弟弟经常向我抱怨他英语差。complain + that 从句complain too much 抱怨太多( )Some (of the) students _ the exam was too hard/difficult. A. complain about B. complain that C. complained about D. complained that 2. I don t know when Ill post the letter for you.=I dont know _the letter for you.精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 30 页3. So they could do whatever theyreasked to. （宾从）That allowed Mr Jiang to do whatever he liked. ( 宾从) ( ) Don t lose heart_difficulties you meet. A. whatever B. whenever C. whoever D. however ( ) Don t stand up until you are _.A. told B. told to C. ask to D. asked ( ) You are welcome to let us know _you are not satisfied with it. A. whatever B. whenever C. wherever D. however 4. He is always too busy to have any time to relax. tooto 太而不( ) They are _ with each other _the time. A. too busy talking /to remember B. too busy talking/ to forget C. too busy to talk/ to remember D. too busy to talk/ to forget 5. His flat looks as good as new. as good as 简直是，和 . 几乎一样精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 30 页A miss is _a mile. 失之毫厘谬以千里。His writing is as _ as yours. He writes as _ as you do. 6. It seemed that in general the robot satisfied Mr. Jiang s needs. in general 大体上， 从总体上来看general 形容词总的，首席的，普遍的Su Ning is now the _manager of the company. -what do you think of the car? -_（ 总的来说） ，the car has a good quality. 7. After A few comfortable weeks, however, things started to go wrong. ( )- When did he come back from Beijing? - He came back _. A. half an hour after B. half an hour later C. in half an hour D. for half an hour go wrong 出现问题go（系动词） +形容词不见了_ 发疯了 _ 变质了 _ ( ) Lots of things _during that time, I kept spelling the words _. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 11 页，共 30 页A. go wrong/wrong B. went wrong/ wrong C. went to wrong/wrongly D. was wrong/wrong ( ) I don t know_it, It doesn t work completely. A. what wrong is with B. anything is wrong C. what is trouble with D. what the matter is with 8. The robot caught a virus and no longer worked properly. catch 感染、患病患感冒_ 患癌症_ What is the _(properly) way to greet people in the UK? 9. knock things over. 撞翻东西knock at/on the door 敲门knock down 撞倒knock into someone 撞上某人10. They can also be too much trouble. trouble n. 麻烦I t hink its too much trouble _(own) a robot.精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 12 页，共 30 页have trouble doing sth have trouble with sth get into trouble Whats the trouble with you ? trouble vt. 麻烦I m sorry to trouble you. 11. What might cause a robot not to work properly? cause n. 原因the cause of my problem vt. 导致造成The bad weather _many accidents yesterday. 导致某人做某事cause sb to do sth What cause the coach _(change) his mind? 12. Tickets are free for children under 12. be free for sb 对某人免费You will receive a copy of Robot magazine for free. do sth for free 免费做某事There will be a _film this weekend, children can watch it _in their _time.children at 12/under 12 /over/above 12 12 岁（以下 / 以上）的儿童精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 13 页，共 30 页13.The price of a ticket is ￥20 for people 12 years and above. The price of the book is very _(高). ( ) Do you know _ the price _ the ticket is _students under14? A. how much/of /of B. how much/of /for C. what/ of/for D. what/for/of 14. Would you like to have it checked? would like sb to do sth / want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事have sth. done. 让(叫/ 使/请) 别人做某事We had the machine _(fix) just now. He has had his hair_(cut). have /make/ let sb. do sth. get sb to do sth 让( 叫/使) 某人做某事His boss often has him _ (work) for 14 hours a day. He has _( work) all day to raise his big family. 15.There are also some differences in pronunciation. be different from different_(名) silent_(名) important_( 名) pronounce _(名) 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 14 页，共 30 页_ (发音)it correctly correct _ (发音) 16.How long do you expect your robots batteries to last?expect sth. expect sb. to do sth How his parents expect him _ (make) more progress! Classical music has a _ (last) value. The classical music concert _ (last) for two hours by now. 17.I would like to get my money back. get sth back=have sth back 18.However, we hope that you will give it a try. try n. give it a try.试一试它Would you like to have a _？try vt. try-tried-tried-tries try it/them on 试穿try out for sth 参加选拔try to do sth 试图做try ones best to do sth尽最大的努力做try Chinese food 品尝中国食物He never gave up though he _(try) many times but failed. 三、语法复习简单句和复合句之间的转换(I) 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 15 页，共 30 页一般是将一个短语变成一个从句或把一个从句变成一个短语。(一) 用复合宾语，即“主语 +谓语+宾语+宾补”这种结构语改写。I saw he went into that house just now I saw him go into that house just nowI heard she was singing in EnglishI heard her singing in EnglishI think that it is impossible to finish thework today. Ithink it impossible to finish the work today Conclusion: 谓语动词 +宾语从句谓语动词 +宾语+宾补see, notice, hear, watch+ sb + do / doingfind, make, think, feel, keep,leave+ sb + adjfind, make, think, feel+ it + adj. + to do sthconsider, make, find+ sb+ prep.phrase(二)用“疑问词 + 动词不定式”将宾语从句转换成简单句。I don t know how I can get to the robot shop._You dont k now whom you can talk to. _精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 16 页，共 30 页注意：疑问词 why不能和动词不定式连用。宾语从句中从句的主语和主句的主语一致时，才可以转换. 疑问词在宾语从句中做主语时不能改成动词不定式(三) 用“动词不定式”将结果状语从句或目的状语从句转换成简单句。1. sothat 引导的结果状语从句 (否定) 用“tooto ”结构转成简单句。The boy is so young that he cant dress himself . The boy is too young todress himself. The question is so difficult that I can t answer it.The question is too difficult for me to answer.2. so that 引导的结果状语从句 (肯定) 用“enough to do ”结构转成简单句。The girl is so tall that she can reach the apples on the tree. The girl is tall enough to reach the apples on the tree This hall is so large that it can hold 2000 people. This hall is large enough to hold 2000 people 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 17 页，共 30 页3. so that 引导的目的状语从句用“ in order to do sth ”结构转成简单句。Mary bought a camera so that she could take pictures. Mary bought a camerain order to take pictures Tom got up early so that he could catch the first bus. Tom got up earlyin order to catch the first bus. 注意：用动词不定式将结果状语从句或目的状语从句转成简单句的前提是从句的主语和主句的主语一致。四、语篇复习A 阅读 Reading，完成以下信息表。A robot brought some _to Mr Jiangs life. Reasons Mr Jiang can _have any time to relax. _ It made breakfast ,ironed his business suit _ and prepared his lunch box. It would_go shopping while he was at work. The flat would look as _as new.After dinner, the robot would _ up. He had more time to do _he liked. Disadvantages Things went _after the robot caught a virus. It no longer worked _. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 18 页，共 30 页It began to make _mistakes. Food was _on the bed. Milk was _in the rubbish bin. His _papers were spread all over the floor. His flat was in a _mess. Conclusion In general, the robot _Mr Jiangs needs. It made his life much _. But it also made too much _. Mr Jiang did not know how to _with it. Finally, he decided to _the robot back to the robot shop. Answers: changes hardly Advantages smoothly also good tidy whatever wrong properly stupid laid stored private complete satisfied easier trouble deal give B 复习 Task, 完成书面表达。随着时代的发展和科技的进步，机器人开始走入我们的生活。作为一名学生，你觉得自己需要一个机器人吗？下面是九年级五班学生做的一份调查报告，请用英语介绍调查的结果，并说说自己的看法。要求： 1. 覆盖要点，内容充实，结构合理，语言流畅，书写工整。2. 90 词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 19 页，共 30 页支持方反对方人数30 (2/3) 15 (1/3) 理由机器人能做大量的工作，使生活更加轻松；1. 价格不菲；2. 使人变得懒惰；3. 容易出问题。Our class made a survey on whether we need robots in our everyday life. Here is the result. _ One possible version: Our class made a survey on whether we need robots in our everyday life. Here is the result. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 20 页，共 30 页Two thirds of us think we need robots, because they can help us with lots of everyday jobs and they can make life easier. But one third of us think we dont need to have robots. They say robots cost too much and they can cause some unexpected problems. They also think robots can make people lazy. I think that a robot can help with housework and make it possible for us to spend more time on something more important and exciting. So I would get a robot if possible. 五 四会词组及句型A 词组complain to sb about sth 向某人抱怨 (投诉) 某事explain sth to sb 向某人解释某事post the letter for me 替我邮寄这封信explore outer space 探索太空精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 21 页，共 30 页put out fires 扑灭火灾a manager of a big company 一家大公司的经理be ironed smoothly 被熨烫得平整return home from work = come back from home 下班回家look as good as new 看起来简直是新的tidy up 收拾干净allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 22 页，共 30 页in general 从总体上来看，大体上satisfy ones need 满足某人的需要go wrong 出现故障catch a virus 感染病毒no longer work properly 不再正确地工作make stupid mistakes 犯愚蠢的错误find his flat in a complete mess 发现他的公寓乱作一团精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 23 页，共 30 页be laid on the bed 被搁置在床上be spread all over the floor 被撒落得满地都是knock things over 撞翻东西too much trouble 太多麻烦with ones help / with the help of sb. 在某人的帮助下go on a business trip togo on a trip toon business 去出差be busy with sth. / doing sth. 忙于做某事take medicine / take pills 吃药精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 24 页，共 30 页remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事remind sb of sth 使某人想起某事in order to do sth 为了做have a poor memory 记忆力差feel lonely 感到寂寞take care 保重an international robot show 国际机器人的展览会receive a copy of Robot magazine for free 免费获得一本机器人杂志精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 25 页，共 30 页be displayed /be on show 被展览the price of a ticket 票价every two months 每两个月put sb through 给某人接通电话the Customer Service Department 客服部have it checked 请人检查它contact sb 联系某人expect sb to do sth 期待某人做某事精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 26 页，共 30 页first of all 首先, 最重要的是at most / at least 至多/ 少up to standard 达到标准sth need checking/ sth need to be checked 某物需要检查regret doing sth 后悔做某事regret to do sth 对将要做的事感到遗憾give sth a try 试一试某物B重要句子精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 27 页，共 30 页1. I m complaining about you to the robot shop. 我将向机器人商店投诉你。2. I don t know when Ill post this letter for you. 我不知道我将何时替你邮寄这封信。3. They could do whatever they are asked to. 他们能做他们被要求做的任何事。4. They could do dangerous jobs like putting out fires. 他们能做像扑灭火灾之类危险的工作。5. He is always too busy to have any time to relax. 他总是太忙了而没有时间放松。6. His business suit was ironed smoothly. 他的西服被熨烫得平整。7. His flat would look as good as new. 他的公寓将会看起来几乎是新的。8. That allowed Mr Jiang to do whatever he liked. 那允许蒋先生做他喜欢做的任何事。9. It seemed that in general the robot satisfied Mr Jiangs needs. 总的看来机器人满足了蒋先生的需求。10.The robot caught a virus and no longer worked properly. 机器人感染病毒了，不再正确地工作了。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 28 页，共 30 页11. He would find his flat in a complete mess: food was laid on the bed, milk was stored in the rubbish bin, coins ,bills and his private papers were spread all over the floor. 他总会发现他的公寓乱作一团：食物被搁置在床上, 牛奶被储藏在垃圾箱里，硬币、账单和他的私人文件被撒落得满地都是。12. Moreover, the robot moved too fast on its wheels and often knocked things over. 此外，机器人靠轮子移动得太快，经常撞翻东西。13. You often feel lonely because you do not know who you can talk to. 你经常感到寂寞因为你不知道你能和谁说话。14. I was too forgetful to lock the door last night. 我太健忘了，昨晚没有锁门。15. Please hold and Ill put you through. 请等待，我将给你接通电话。16. Would you like us to have it checked? 你想要我们请人检查它吗？17. How long do you expect your robots batteries to last?你期待你的机器人电池持续多久？精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 29 页，共 30 页18. First of all, I am unhappy with its batteries. 首先，我对它的电池不满意。19. The quality of this robot is not up to standard either. 机器人的质量也没有达到标准。20. I regret having bought a robot like this. 我后悔买了像这样的一个机器人。21. You will only need to put the batteries in to make it work. 你将只需要安装电池来使它工作。22. You are welcome to let us know whenever you are not satisfied with it. 无论何时你对它不满意，欢迎你让我们知道。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 30 页，共 30 页