强调句型强调句型由由it引导的强调句结构引导的强调句结构：It is (was)+被强调部分被强调部分+that (who) + 句子其他部分句子其他部分注意注意: 此结构强调的成分一般为主语此结构强调的成分一般为主语, 宾语和状语。宾语和状语。 原句原句: My father did the experiment in the lab yesterday eveningn 强调主语强调主语: It was my father who/that did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening强调宾语强调宾语: It was the experiment that my father did in the lab yesterday evening强调时间强调时间: It was yesterday evening that my father did the experiment in the lab1. 强调句的一般疑问句句型：强调句的一般疑问句句型： Is/Was +it +所强调的部分所强调的部分+that/who+其余部分其余部分?I saw Tom here yesterday.Was it Tom that/who I saw yesterday here?He began to work at eight oclock. Was it at eight oclock that he began to work?注意：注意：2. 强调句的特殊疑问句句型：强调句的特殊疑问句句型： 疑问词疑问词 +is/was it+that/who +其余部分其余部分? Why couldnt he answer the question? Why was it that he couldnt answer the question?She saw Tom here yesterday.Who was it that she saw yesterday?在宾语从句中用陈述句语序在宾语从句中用陈述句语序3. 若原句是若原句是notuntil句型句型, 在强调在强调until 部分时部分时, 要把否要把否定形式放入被强调部分。如定形式放入被强调部分。如: He didnt leave until l returned. = It was not until I returned that he left.I didnt realize she was a famous film star until she took off her dark glasses. Not until she took off her dark glasses did I realize she was a famous film star. It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was a famous film star.考点一考点一 强调句的鉴别方法强调句的鉴别方法 1) It was Monday _ I saw the film Star Wars 2) 1) It was on Monday _ I saw the film Star Warswhenthat3) - Have you seen the film Under the Hawthorn Tree? - Of course, I have. It was in our village_it was made.4) -Did you find your key? -Yes. It was on the playground _ we played basketball the other day.thatwhere1)It is not who does it but why he does it that is of importance.2) It is you not I who/that are to blame for it.that后面的谓语动词要和被强调的主语在数上保持一致。后面的谓语动词要和被强调的主语在数上保持一致。 1.It is Mary who often _ _ _ ( help) me with my English.2.It is I that _ (be)against you.3.It is the boy students of Class Two who _ _ _ (be)playing football on the playground.4.It is Mr Green ,together with his wife and children , that _ _ _ _ _ in China now.5.It was neither you nor he that _ _ _ _ to blame for the mistake. helpsamareiswas考点二考点二 强调句中的主谓一致强调句中的主谓一致考点三考点三 强调句和定语从句和名从的结合强调句和定语从句和名从的结合 1) It is _ he often breaks the school rules _ makes his teacher unsatisfied with him.2) _ is the most important to parents perhaps is that their children can enjoy good health.thatthatWhat3) It was Mikes workmate, Mr. Smith, not Mike_ was made chairman, _ , of course, made Mike a little upset.4) It was the farm_ we worked many years ago together _ we visited yesterday.whichwherethatthat5) - Where did you get to know her? - It was on the farm_ we worked.where考点考点 四四 强调句与状语从句区分强调句与状语从句区分 that/when/since/ before的考查的考查 1. It was at 6 oclock _ I got up today. It was 6 oclock _ I got up today. It was two years _ he came back from abroad. It is/has been ten years _ Miss Green returned to Canada. A. since B. when C. that D. beforeCBDA1) It was in 1945 that World War II ended. (强调句强调句)2) It was 1945 when World War II ended.(定语从句定语从句)3) It is a long time since I enjoyed myself. (时间状语从句时间状语从句)4) It was not too long before we found the farm where my uncle lived.(时间状语从句时间状语从句)Correct mistakes1. It is Sally that Mike took to the party on Saturday. _2. That is he who often helps me with my English. _3. John did worked so hard last month that he passed the exam._4. It was not until the next morning when Kunta began to think about where he was going._ 5. It was at the very beginning Mr. Fox made the decision that we should send more firefighters there._6. I dont do much sport now, but I do play football when I was younger._7. How is it that makes her different from others?_8. - Well, I do think the horse is a useful animal.-So it does._9. It was not the students that was angry, but their teacher._10. It was in the village where he spent much of his childhood._1. Was it because Jack came late for school _ Mr. Smith got angry? （14四川）四川）2. It was not until near the end of the letter _ she mentioned her own plan.（13天津）天津）3. It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do _ benefits our work most.（11陕西）陕西）4. Its not what we do once in a while _ shapes our lives, but what we do consistently.（11湖南）湖南） 5. It was from only a few supplies that she hadbought in the village _ the hostess cookedsuch a nice dinner. （10安徽）安徽） thatthatthatthatthat