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英语定语从句专项练习单项填空1I think you re got to the point_ a change is needed, otherwise you ll fail.A. when B. that C. where D. which2The hours _ the children spend in their one-way relationship with television people undoubtedly affect their relationships with real-life people.A. when B. that C. in which D. on which3Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes_ people were eaten by the tiger.A. that B. by which C. which D. in which 4There were dirty marks on her trousers _ she had wiped her hands.A. where B. which C. when D. that 5_ is often the case,we have worked out the production plan.A. Which B. When C. What D. As 6_ is reported in the newspaper,talks between the two countries are making progress.A.It B.As C.That D.What 7There are many people_ only on-line activity is sending and receiving e-mails.A.who B.that C.which D.whose 8EBay,Amazon and WalMart are popular websites_people can sell goods to each other.A.where B.which C.when D.whose9On his 10th birthday.Marty manages to escape from the zoo and gets onto the subway, _he believes that he can go to the wild.A.which B.from what C.through which D.that10 I hope_the little _I have been able to do has been of some use.A.that;that B./;by which C.what;what D./;with which11 The farmers use wood to build a house_to store grains all the year around.A.with which B.to whichC.which D.in which 12 This was a film_ Spielberg used real actors instead of toys.A.which B.when C.in which D.there13The thought of going home to his family was allkept him happy while he was working abroad.精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 5 页A.that B.what C.those D.which14 A container weighs more after air is put in_proves that air has weight.A.as B.it C.that D.which 15 Can you tell me where Peter lives?Over there.The two storey house, _there is a garden.A.near it B.from which C.in front of it D.in front of which 16 Miss Green took up the story at the point_the thief had just made off with the jewels.A.where B.which C.as D.when17 Why does she always ask you for help?There is no one else_ ,is there?A.who to turn to B.she can turn to C.for whom to turn D.for her to turn 18 The year before last,part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods,from _effects the people are still suffering.A.that B.whose C.those D.what 19 Nowadays teenagers like to go to fast food restaurants, _ as the name suggests,eating doesn t take much time.A.who B.where C.which D.what 20 Later I want to return home but couldn t find a company _I could use_I had learnt.A.where;that B.where;what C.when;what D.that;that 21 Government reports,legal papers and most business letters are the main situations _ English is used.A.when B.that C.how D.where 22 We hope the measures to control house prices,_ are taken by the government,will succeed.A.as B.when C.since D.after 23 The boy the teachers considered _ failed in the final exam, surprised them very much.A.to be the best;which B.as the best student ;that C.to have been studying well ;it D.such as a good student;which 24The president,together with his bodyguards, _ to the nuclear station _ there was an accident 20 minutes ago.精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 5 页A.have come; which B.came;in which C.has come;where D.come; in which 25 Is there a gas station around_ I can get some petrol?A.which B.what C.where D.that26 There was_ time_ I hated to go to school.A.a;that B.a;when C.the;that D.the;when 27 It was in the very house _ was built with stones _ he spent his childhood.A.that;that B.that;where C.which ;that D.which ;where 28 These wild flowers are so special I would do _I_ them.A.what ;can save B.all what ;can to save C.what;can to save D.everything ;can save 29 I shall never forget those years _I lived in the country with farmers,_has a great effect on my life.A.that;which B.when ;which C.which ;that D.when ;who 30.Just like a voyage at sea,our life journey, _ days are limited,is full of difficulties.A. that B. whichC. it D. whose高中总复习英语定语从句专项练习卷参考答案1答案: C 解析:where 在此处引导定语从句。2答案:B解析:本题考查定语从句。 that 引导的定语从句又在从句中作spend的宾语。3答案:D 解析:由四个选项知该空格应填入定语从句的引导词,此句意义为:people were eaten by the tiger in the scene,所以先行词 scene 应该与介词 in 搭配。4答案:A 解析:关系副词where引导定语从句,修饰trousers ,并在定语从句中作地点状语。全句意思为:在她擦手的裤子上留下了污迹。5答案: D 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 5 页解析:从句意看,本题考查定语从句的用法,故首先排除C项。由于 when在定语从句中只能作时间状语,而题干中的定语从句缺主语,因而排除B项;as 与which 引导非限制性定语从句时,which 引导的定语从句只能放在主句之后,而as 引导的定语从句可放在主句之前, 也可放在主句之后,其中 as表示“正如那样”。 as is often the case为固定词组,意为“这是常用的事;正如常见的情形”。 全句意思为“正如平常一样,我们已经制订出了工作计划”。最佳答案 D。6答案:B 解析:由题干的结构及内容看, 逗号之前,应为非限制性定语从句,故选 B项。 全句意思为:“正如报纸上报道的那样, 两国之间的谈判取得了进展。 ”若选 A项,此句应为: It is reported in the newspaper that talks between the two.若选 D项,此句应为: What is reported in the newspaper is that talks between the two. 7答案: D 解析:whose谁的,“有许多人,他们的上网活动只是发送和接收电子邮件。”8答案: Awhere 引导的定语从句,在从句中作状语。9答案: Cthrough 为介词提前,构成 go to the wild through.。10答案: Athat 引导宾语从句,第二个that引导定语从句,修饰the little。11答案: Dthey want;in which引导定语从句在从句中作地点状语。12答案: C解析:“在这部电影中”斯皮尔伯格用了真实的演员而不是玩具,故用 in which引导定语从句。13答案: A解析:考查定语从句。 all 为先行词,关系代词用that 。14答案:D which 引导非限制性定语从句指代前面整句话的意义。15答案: Din front of which“”。16 答案: Awhere 引导定语从句修饰先行词 at the point 。17答案: B解析:考查定语从句及省略。完整形式为: There is no one else (that/who)she can turn to;turn to sb.求助于某人。18答案:B解析:题意是“前年,东南亚部分地区遭遇了洪水灾害,至今人们还在受此影响”。由题中的逗号可以判定出句子的后半部分是一个非限制性定语从句,先行词是 floods 。从句子的结构可看出,定语从句中只缺少定语,也就是说,先行词在从句中充当定语,所以引导词要用whose。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 5 页19答案: B解析:本题考查定语从句;where 引导定语从句,又在从句中作地点状语。20答案:B解析: where 引导定语从句 ,what 引导宾语从句。“在公司里我可以用到我所学的知识”。21答案: D解析: where 引导定语从句,在从句中作状语,相当于in which 。22答案:A解析:as 引导非限制性定语从句,表示“正如”,并在定语从句中作主语。23答案: A解析:后半句为非限制性定语从句,which 指代前一分句的内容consider sb to be。24答案: C解析:含有 together with的介词短语只对主语起补充说明作用,对谓语动词不产生任何影响。where 引导定语从句, where 在从句中作状语。25答案:C解析:本题考查定语从句。关系副词在定语从句中作地点状语。本句中 around 作定语修饰 a gas station。26答案: B 解析:本题考查冠词和定语从句的用法。time 作“次数”解时,后接关系代词 that 引导的定语从句,即: This/It is the first/second.time that+ 从句;time 作“一段时光(时期)”解时,其前用不定冠词,其后接关系副词 when引导的定语从句,构成:There was/is a time when.。故选 B。全句意思为:有这么一段时间,我不想去上学。27答案:A 解析:第二空是强调句型, 强调的是状语 in the very house。house后是定语从句,从句缺少主语, 用 that 或 which 引导;由于 house 前有 the very修饰,故只能用 that 引导。28答案: C 解析:在 sb.do what one can to do结构中 what one can 是宾语从句,what 后不可再使用关系代词;在sb.do everything/all(that)one can to do 中,that one can是定语从句,该从句中只能使用关系代词that ,everything/all that等于 what;在以上结构中 can 后省略了动词 do,动词不定式作目的状语。故选C 。29答案:B 解析:第一个定语从句缺时间状语,因此第一空应该使用关系副词when ;第二个定语从句缺主语, 关系代词指代前面整句话, 因此用 which 引导非限制性定语从句。30答案: D解析:考查定语从句。 whose引导非限制性定语从句, whose指代our life journey,在从句中作定语修饰days 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 5 页
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