- 1 - / 11 辽宁省大连市二十三中学2018-2018 学年高一下学期期末考试英语满分： 150 分时间： 120 分钟本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。注意：听力将计入总分。第 I 卷 (选择题，共105 分) 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20 分）第一节（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分）听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。I. What season is it now? A. Early winter B. Early spring C. Late autumn 2. What sports does the woman like best? A. Tennis B. Football C. Swimming 3. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a shop B. At a hospital C. At a post office 4. When can the man see the teacher? A. At nine forty-five B. At half past nine C. At twenty to one 5. What does the man suggest? A. Wearing her new dress B. Wearing the light blue dress C. Wearing a more formal dress 第二节（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。6. What day is it today? A. Monday B. Wednesday C. Saturday 7. Why will John go to London? A. He has found a job in London B. He will have a meeting in London C. He had something bad happen here. 听第 7 段材料，回答第8、9 题。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 11 页- 2 - / 11 8. How much should the woman probably pay? A. 20 dollars. B. 17 dollars. C. 19 dollars. 9. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The woman has many questions B. The man is rude to the woman C. The museum will close within an hour. 听第 8 段材料，回答第10-12 题。10. What does the woman worry about? A. She can t drink wine at all B. She just knows the man at the party C. She doesnt know how to talk with Paul 11. Where does Paul work? A. In London B. In New York C. In Los Angeles 12. What will happen next? A. The man will give a speech B. The woman will sit beside Kathy C. The woman will meet some new people 听第 9 段材料，回答第13-16 题。13. Why doesnt the woman feel happy? A. Because she doesn t know what to do B. Because she made so many mistakes C. Because she quarreled with Mr. Green 14. Who is Mr. Green? A. The womans boss B. The womans husband C. The woman s neighbor 15. What troubles the woman these days? A. She can t sleep well B. She became so careless C. Her boss treats her badly 16. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. To say sorry Mr. Green B. To write a letter to her neighbor C. To talk to her neighbor face to face 听第 10 段材料，回答第17-20 题。17. Why do children hate to go to school at first? A. Because they have no time to play B. Because they have to do a lot of homework C. Because they are not used to staying in an unfamiliar place 18. What can children do at home according to the speaker? A. Everything they like B. Punish others if they like C. Learn a lot of knowledge 19. What example does the speaker give? A. A boy who can t work quietly B. A boy who doesn t do his homework C. A girl who doesn t like to speak in the class 20. What does the speaker mean at the end of the talk? A. Children should go to school to learn B. Teachers should be strict with children C. Teachers should pay attention to every student in school. 第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35 分 ）精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 11 页- 3 - / 11 第一节 单项填空（ 共 15 小题； 每小题 1 分，满分15 分）21. -Have you moved to _ new flat? -Not yet, the building is under _ construction. A. a 。 the B. the。 / C. / 。 / D. / 。 the 22. Mary and I took a taxi to school last Monday and we shared the _. A. money B. fine C. receipt D. fare 23. The train _ at the present speed until it reaches Beijing at about 6 :30 am. A. went B. has gone C. goes D. will be going 24. _ this new style of hat-maybe you will find it suitable for you. A. Having tried B. Trying C. Try D. To try 25. This type of computer is of great help and I ll buy it _. A. however may it cost B. no matter how much it cost C. however much it is cost D. however much it may cost 26. _will Mr. Black be able to regain control of the company. A. Only by working hard B. Only he works hard C. With hard work D. Only if work hard 27. Come and visit me whenever _. A. you are convenient B. you will be convenient C. it is convenient for you D. it will be convenient for you 28. Bob said he was going to join our club but he didn t. He _ his mind. A. can t have changed B. wouldnt have changed C. must have changed D. should have changed 29. -Where did you get to know Jason? -It was at the library _ I used to do my homework. A. that B. there C. when D. where 30. I was disappointed to spot the seller _ in the deal and decided to deal with another one. A. to cheat B. cheating C. cheat D. cheated 31. To find out _ young people think about the future of urban life, a teacher in the US. asked his students to think _ they would run a city of 50,000 people in 2025. A. what 。 how B. how 。 what C. what。 what D. how 。 how 32. The soldier rushed inside, his right hand _ a gun and his face _ with sweat. A. held 。 covered B. holding。 covering C. holding。 covered D. held。 covering 33. The Yangtze River passes all the way through the province _ its long journey _ the coast. A. on 。 of B. on 。 to C. to 。 to D. to 。 of 34. The traffic law has _. It won t be long before it is put into effect. A. gone through B. set off C. come out D. made up 35. -_? -With pleasure. What is it? A. May I ask a favor of you B. Can I do something for you C. How do you find it D. Are you satisfied with a job 第二节完形填空 ( 共 20 小题，每小题1.5 分，满分 30 分) 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 11 页- 4 - / 11 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从3655 各小题所给四个选项(A、B、 C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was an unforgettable experience. By the time we made it to the36 , my hands were wet. I37 he would remember everything I had taught him over and over again.38 he stopped and asked, “ So, Mom, how do you like my39 ?”I must admit that his performance was40 . He had both hands on the wheel. His eyes never left the highway and his handling was far better than I d ever imagined it would be,41 it still needed improving. Several42 ago, I was teaching him to ride his bike. We started43 . The third grade primary school student was44 that his training wheels were taken off. Of course it was a long evening. He45 several times but always got up quickly and kept46 until he mastered riding. Viewing the47 , I guess it really wasn t about him driving. It was about him48 - gaining more and more independence。 not49 me so much anymore. He will be a(n)50 in high school this fall. This will truly be a51 year for both of us. He s ready to have one of the best years of his young life and I will have (a) complete mental52 . For this is probably the last year that my baby will be at home on a(n)53 basis. After this school year, he ll go to college and then into the real world. Things all happen so 54 . Now I see the time has just arrived for him to perform what he s learned.So, I guess you could say his driving lessons are lessons for me too. Yes, I m being55 that it s his time to drive through life s green lights and move towards his future as smoothly and skillfully as possible. 36. A. club B. park C. pool D. road 37. A. knew B. hoped C. guessed D. thought 38. A. Eventually B. Suddenly C. Mysteriously D. Curiously 39. A. riding B. driving C. shooting D. swimming 40. A. terrible B. just so so C. good D. perfect 41. A. as B. for C. and D. though 42. A. years B. months C. weeks D. days 43. A. at dawn B. in the morning C. at noon D. before dark 44. A. worried B. scared C. excited D. surprised 45. A. fell B. quitted C. hesitated D. escaped 46. A. moving B. trying C. struggling D. weeping 47. A. past B. progress C. situation D. success 48. A. thinking B. learning C. insisting D. growing 49. A. disobeying B. embarrassing C. needing D. depending 50. A. junior B. senior C. athlete D. journalist 51. A. hard B. short C. fruitful D. memorable 52. A. blank B. relaxation C. breakdown D. disability 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 11 页- 5 - / 11 53. A. annual B. regular C. voluntary D. unpredictable 54. A. similarly B. unfavorably C. quickly D. unforgettably 55. A. taught B. reminded C. rewarded D. comforted 第二部分 : 阅读理解 ( 共两节，满分40 分) 第一节（ 共 15 小题；每题2 分, 共 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（，和）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A We like to consider ourselves the superior race, and we are. It s true that we are getting to know more and more, and we actually live in “ the information age” . Our human vanity(虚荣心 ) makes us believe that we really have to know everything! Surprisingly, we do not have this ability. The question “ what is happening in theBermuda Triangle” is the very proof.Where is the Bermuda Triangle located? The mysterious triangle is believed to be situated between Florida, Bermuda and Puerto Rico, where too many unusual events have happened. On December the 5th 1945, five U.S. military planes took off from Florida on a clear day only to disappear over Bermuda. Furthermore, some other disappearances took place。in 1947, an American C54 plane simply disappeared at 100 miles from Bermuda。 at 80 miles, a Star Tiger plane disappeared in 1948. Even Columbus had trouble in Bermuda. Some of his journals were about the strange happenings there: “ the waters are changing their colors” and “ compasses are going wild”.Maybe it s why it is called the Devil s triangle or the Atlantic cemetery. Many hypotheses were stated in order to explain the strange events. In spite of these attempts, the mystery of the Bermuda Triangle remains unsolved. Some people get to say that maybe aliens are involved in it. Other imaginative scientists relate the happenings in Bermuda to Einstein s theory, saying that the missing ships and planes are translated to another dimension of space and time and taken into another world. Maybe we will just have to wait to go to Heaven and ask the One who made it. The answer will surely be a satisfying one! 56. The writer may probably think that_. A. humans have to and can know everything strange B. the missing ships are taken into another world C. humans can know more in “ the information age”D. God created the mystery of the Bermuda Triangle 57. Columbus journals told us that in Bermuda_. A. an American C54 plane disappeared B. there were some strange happenings C. the compasses were lost D. a cemetery was found 58. The underlined word “ hypotheses” in the 6th paragraph probably means_. A. guesses B. reports C. places D. stories 59. The purpose of the writer is to_. A. tell some stories about the Bermuda Triangle 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 11 页- 6 - / 11 B. warn people not to travel to the Bermuda Triangle C. laugh at man s vanity to know everything D. prove man does not have the ability to know all B Uncle Tom gave little Vicki Black a birthday gift one week before her birthday. He told her not to open it until her birthday. She knew her mother wouldn t tolerate any disrespect to the kind man who helped th em out after Vicki s father passed away. Besides, Vicki didn t want Uncle Tom to get angry. But little Vicky didn t want to just hold it and guess what was in it. After all, she looked forward to his coming to show her interesting things, like how to turn an old sock into a doll. All the day, Vicki couldn t stop thinking about the gift. While her teacher was giving a lecture? Vicki sat still in her seat, drawing paper dolls inside the box. When school was done, she raced home. Walking into the room, again, she shook the present, but she heard nothing. Holding her breath, she opened the box and looked inside. Seconds later, she cried. When Mrs. Black saw the box, she said angrily, “ Didn t I tell you to leave it alone? ” Vicki sobbed and said, “ Mommy, you dontunderstand.”“ Don t cry to me. You have missed everything now, just because you couldn t wait,” Mrs. Black accused. “ What will Uncle Tom think now?”“ Uncle Tom gave me nothing,” Vicki cried and handed the empty box to her mother. “ He played a trick on me. ”Mrs. Black said doubtfully, “ Uncle Tom is not like that. You must have dropped it.”Vicki kept crying. Only a rapid knock on the door made the house quiet. It was Uncle Tom. He looked at the empty box. “ You have already done it? I told you to wait for your birthday.”“ You didn t give me a gift.” Fresh tears filled her eyes.“ I try to give you something. I know your birthday is a special day. I tell myself to give you something valuable to last your whole life. I think hard and get the idea to give you an important lesson. If you open it on birthday, I see you learn. Then I will make a big party to celebrate. Maybe next year you listen and then you will understand the gift better. Vicki s cheeks flushed.60. We can learn from the text that Vicki_. A. often received gifts from her father B. expected Uncle Tom to give her a doll C. was sad because of her father s deathD. liked and respected Uncle Tom 61. What do the underlined words “ done it” refer to?A. Guessed the result B. Opened the box C. Realized Uncle Tom s purposeD. Known what her birthday gift was 62. What kind of person is Uncle Tom? A. Thoughtful B. Humorous C. Mysterious D. Funny 63. What did Uncle Tom want to teach Vicki? A. How to respect others B. The meaning of gifts C. How to deal with gifts D. The value of a promise C 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 11 页- 7 - / 11 Researchers have found more evidence that suggests a relationship between race and rates of lung cancer among smokers. A new study shows that black people and Native Hawaiians are more likely to develop lung cancer from smoking. It compared their risk to whites, Japanese, Americans and Latinos. The study, however, found almost no racial or ethnic differences among the heaviest smokers. These were people who smoked more than thirty cigarettes each day. Other comparisons have shown that blacks are more likely than whites to get lung cancer from smoking. But the scientists say few studies have compared the risks among Native Hawaiians, Asians and Latinos. Researchers at the University of Southern California and the University of Hawaii did the new study. The New England Journal of Medicine published the findings. The eight-year study involved more than 180,000 people. They provided details about their tobacco use and their diet as well as other information. They included current and former smokers and people who never smoked. Almost 2,000 people in the study developed lung cancer. Researchers say genetics might help explain the racial and ethnic differences. There could be differences in how people s bodies react to smoke. But environmental influences, including the way people smoke, could also make a difference. African-Americans and Latinos in the study reported smoking the fewest cigarettes per day. Whites were the heaviest smokers. But the scientists note that blacks have been reported to breathe cigarette smoke more deeply than white smokers. This could fill their lungs with more of the chemicals in tobacco that cause cancer. Many researchers disagree not only about the effect of race on the risk of disease, but even about the meaning of race. Yet scientists know that some diseases affect different groups differently. And some drug companies have begun to develop racially targeted medicines. Last June, the United State Food and Drug Administration approved a drug designed to treat heart failure in black patients. The name is BiDil. The agency called it “ a step toward the promise of personalized medicine” . 64. Which of the following orders is right from higher to lower risk of having lung cancer? 第一节Whites-Native Hawaiians. 第二节African-Americans-Latinos 第三节Asians-Native Hawaiians 第四节African-Americans-Hawaiians 65. From the passage, researchers agree that it is _ that may probably determine blackpeople s risk of lung cancer.A. the bigger amount of smoking than the white B. the living style or habit of the blacks to form C. the depth of cigarette smoke into their lungs D. the physical strength to react to cigarette smoke 66. The subjects that the smoking researchers investigate are made up of _. 1. heavy smokers in America 2. the black and white people 3. the Asians and Hawaiians 4. smokers and non-smokers 67. The production of BiDil is referred to in the last paragraph in order to _. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 11 页- 8 - / 11 A. explain different races react to some diseases differently B. tell the readers that racial differences exist in smokers C. show a big step people have taken in the medicine area D. support the idea that it is easy for blacks to have cancers D Based on cultural traditions and the changing face of contemporary British communities, the Festival of Muslim Cultures joins young people from Muslim and non-Muslim backgrounds together through the creation of innovative( 创新的 ), high quality cultural activities. We have been working with arts and educational institutions across the UK to promote the mainstreaming of Muslim cultures within UK everyday life. The Festival was created out of the need to encourage a better understanding between Muslims and non-Muslims, to promote respect for Muslim cultures and to show how culture creates the pathways that connect us all together. The program launched with a visit by the Festival s patron(赞助人 ), the Prince of Wales, to the exhibition “ Palace and Mosque” in Sheffield and since then there have been more than 100 events that have ranged from a Somali community day in Cardiff at the National Museum of Wales to a late-night Dance with Radio Tarifa (from Spain) and Dimi Mint Abba (form Mauritania) in the Royal Albert Hall and from a home-grown play in Nottingham about the Kashmir earthquake to the exhibition “ Beyond the Palace Walls ” at the Royal Museum Edinburgh of Islamic art from the Hermitage Museum, St Petersburg. We are now working on a number of long-term projects which stay true to our commitment to promoting Muslim cultures through arts collaborations(协作 ) and build on the extensive network of local, national and international partners that Festival has created. These include a three-year national program that connects young Muslims to their local cultural institutions 。 a UK Muslim cookbook。 an exhibition of the Ottoman architect Sinan。 and a project for schools around the 1000-year old story “ The Animals Lawsuit against Humanity”.For more information about the Festival, please click on another page: Who s Who.68. The best title of this passage would be _. A.Welcome to the Celebration of Muslim Cultures B.The History and Development of Muslim Cultures C.The Exhibition of “ Beyond the Palace Walls”D.New Ways to Connect Muslims to Local Cultures 69. Which is NOT the purpose of holding the Festival of Muslim Cultures? A.To promote people s respect for Muslim cultures.B.To show to people how cultures join the people together. C.To try to change the beliefs of various religions. D. To make Muslims and non-Muslims understand each other better. 70. This passage was probably taken from _. A.a website B. a newspaper C. a book D. a magazine 第二节（ 共 5 小题；每题2 分, 共 0 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The Taj Mahal Shah Jahan finished building Taj Mahal in 1648. He was a rich and powerful emperor, and he built the Taj Mahal as a memorial for his wife. 71 The word “taj ” means crown, 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 11 页- 9 - / 11 “Mahal” was the name of his wife. Twenty thousand people worked for 18 years to complete this beautiful domed(圆顶屋 ) building. A thousand elephants carried huge stones and jewels from all over India and central Asia to the Taj. Shah Jahan wanted this memorial to be a burial place for himself and his wife. The Taj Mahal is on the YamunaRiver in Agra in northern India.72 Its picture is in most travel books and brochures. It is open daily from sunrise to sunset. For about fifteen rupees (or about US$0.33), anyone can enter this peaceful and quiet place.As you enter, you pass through beautiful, silent gardens. From the gardens, you cross a wide courtyard. Suddenly, you see the dome of the main building through a tall, red sandstone gate. At daybreak, the Taj Mahal s white walls turn rose. At noon, they blaze（发光） white. At dusk, they become dark grey. 73 After you pass through the gate, you step onto a wide stone platform. You look over another garden with pools. Everything is arranged carefully in fours. 74 The garden is divided into four parts. There are straight rows of colorful flowers and trees in each of the parts. At the four corners of the Taj Mahal, there are pointed tall towers. After the gardens, you go down stone steps towards the main building with the tomb and the graves of Shah Jahan and his wife. After hundreds of years, the Taj Mahal remains a lovely and peaceful place. 75 A. It was a monument of love. B. Four is a special number in the Moslem religion. C. Many people want to visit the Taj Mahal some day. D. This beautiful building is truly a jewel for all people. E. The Taj Mahal is most beautiful by the light of the full moon. F. To many people around the world, the Taj Mahal is a symbol of India. G. From the cool, dark gates, the Taj Mahal seems to float between earth and sky. 第 II 卷 (非选择题，共45 分) 第三部分写作（ 共三节，满分45 分）第一节单词拼写（共 10 小题；每小题1 分, 满分 10 分）根据单词首字母或汉语提示，用所学单词的正确形式填空。1. China has got a good r_ for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization. 2. As there is less and less coal and oil, scientists are exploring new ways of making use of a_ energy, such as sunlight, wind and water for power and fuel. 3. We arrived at our d_after traveling across a large mountain. 4. He thought he was likely to become a l_ figure in the company where he worked. 5. There is a fine little cafe o_ the cinema. Cross the street and you ll be there. 6. With the windows _(测量 )，my mother went to buy cloth to make curtains. 7.Unfortunately, he got _(困住 ) in the traffic before the interview. 8. The accident was caused by a wrong _(判断 ) on the part of the pilot. 9. _( 农业 ) is still largely based on traditional methods in some countries. 10. He was _(禁止 ) to leave his room as a punishment. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 11 页- 10 - / 11 第二节短文改错（ 共 10 小题；每小题1分 , 满分 10 分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处中加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线() 划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10 处，多者（从第11 处起）不计分。My parents have decided to take me to pay visitto Britain. I am excited, hope to make good use of this opportunity. Firstly, I will talk to native speaker as much as I can improve my English. Secondly, there are many attractions that interested me a lot, among which is Big Ben. Besides, football, that is popular in England, is my favorite sport. I have been dreaming of watching a live football match there but now the dream will come true. My friend Alice lives in London. I will probable meet with her. However I do, I am sure I will have a good time. 第三节书面表达（满分 25 分）书面表达（ 25 分）假定你是李华，对本班同学过生日的方式进行了全面调查，其结果如下。请根据表格中提示的内容，写一篇100 词左右的短文，说明同学们过生日的方式及想法。比例方式想法40% 开一个生日派对同学、朋友聚会、聊天，增进感情20% 近郊旅游放松心情，感受大自然30% 获得特别的礼物父母等送给自己特别想要的礼物，如手机等10% 种生日树美化环境，有纪念意义_ _ _ 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 11 页- 11 - / 11 高一英语期末试卷参考答案听力120 ACBCB CABAB BCCAA BCABA 单项选择2135 BDDCD ACCDB ACBAA 完形填空3645 DBABC DADCA 4655BADCBDCBCA 阅读理解5659 CBAD 6063 DBAD 6467 BCDA 6870 ACA 7175 AFEBD 单词拼写1. reputation 2. alternative 3. destination 4. leading 5. opposite 6. measured 7. stuck 8. judgement 9.Agriculture 10. forbidden 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 11 页，共 11 页