路漫漫其修远兮路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索吾将上下而求索走向高考走向高考 英语英语人教版人教版 高考总复习高考总复习Unit 1Art选修六选修六第一部分基础知识聚焦第一部分基础知识聚焦考点探究演练考点探究演练2基础知识巩固基础知识巩固3基础知识晨记基础知识晨记1基础知识晨记基础知识晨记.单词速记A快速识记1_ n束；串2_ n名声；声誉3_ adj.抽象的 n摘要4_ adj.卓越的；杰出的；极好的5_ n努力；尝试；企图 vt.尝试；企图6_ n签名；署名_ vt.签名bunchreputationabstractsuperbattemptsignature sign7_ n巧合_ adj.一致的；巧合的8_vt.拥有；具有_ n财产；所有9_ adj.荒谬的；可笑的_ adv.荒谬地；可笑地10_ adj.确切的；特定的_ adv.特别地；明确地11_ vi.有感染力；呼吁 n呼吁_ adj.吸引人的coincidence coincidentpossess possessions (常用复数形式)ridiculous ridiculouslyspecific specificallyappeal appealing12_ adj.典型的；有代表性的_ adv.典型地；有代表性地13_ n文明_ vt.使文明；使开化_ adj.文明的14_ vt.预言；预测_ adj.可预测的_ n预言；预测typical typicallycivilization civilize civilizedpredict predictable prediction15_ n喜爱；偏爱_ vt.更喜欢；宁愿_ adj.更好的；更可取的16_ vt.采用；采纳；收养_ adj.可采纳/用的_ n采用；采纳；收养17_ adj.明显的_ adv.显然；明显地_ n证据；证明；迹象；明显preference prefer preferableadopt adoptable adoptionevident(obvious) evidently evidence18_ n目标；目的 vt.& vi.瞄准；目的在于_ adj.没有目标的；无目的的_ adv.盲目地；漫无目的地19_ adj.有进取心的；侵略的；好斗的_ n侵略；进攻；侵犯_ n进取精神_ n侵略者aim aimless aimlesslyaggressive aggression aggressiveness aggressor20_ n信任；信念；信心_ adj.忠诚的；忠实的_ adv.忠实地；诚心诚意地(反义词)_ adj.不忠实的；背信弃义的faithfaithfulfaithfully faithless B归类巧记1“相信”家族faith 信任 faithful 忠实的 faithfully 忠实地 believe 相信 belief 相信 unbelievable 不可思议的 convince 使相信 convinced 相信的 convincing 令人信服的 4含词根vis(看)的单词一览visual adj. 视觉的visible adj. 可见的visibility n. 能见度visit vt. & n. 参观television n. 电视supervise vt. 监督；管理revise vt. 复习；修正.高频短语1大量_2另一方面_3对过敏_4活着的；本人 _5一束_6呼吁某人做某事_7对某人有吸引力_8试图做某事_9巧合地 _a great deal (of)on the other handbe allergic toin the flesha bunch ofappeal to sb.to do sth.appeal to sb.attempt to do sth.by coincidence10在这个时候 _11专注于_12生活态度_13摆脱 _14渴望做某事 _15许多 _16一方面_17偏爱_18非常值得_19在于 _20从世界各地 _at this timeconcentrate onattitude to/towards lifebreak away frombe eager to do sth.scores ofon (the) one handhave a preference forbe well worth(注意不用very)lie infrom many parts of the world.佳句填空1_ there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be _(possible)to describe all of them in such _ short text.由于西方艺术风格多种多样，在这么短的一篇课文里不可能进行全面地描述。2But _ was evident that ideas _(change)in the 13th century .但是很显然到了13世纪时，(人们的)思想正经历着变化3_ the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces _ which this period is famous.没有新的颜料和新的绘画手法，我们就不能看到很多使这一时期著名的杰作。4On the one hand, some modern art is abstract . _ _ _ _， some paintings of modern art are so realistic _ they look like photographs.一方面，有些现代艺术是抽象的而另一方面，有些现代派的艺术作品却是那么真实，看上去就像是照片。5Tom _(make)great progress recently. This is _ he has been working hard.汤姆最近取得了巨大的进步。这是因为他一直非常努力。答案：1.As; impossible; a2.it; were changing3.Without; for4.On the other hand; that5.has made; because.语法过关虚拟语气(1)用所给动词的适当形式填空，体会虚拟句在条件句中的用法。1If I _(be) a superman，I_(prevent)the earthquake from happening.2If Peter_(come)to our school，he_ (can)go to our art classes.3We dont know her address.If we_(know)it，we _(send)her a big bunch of flowers.4If you_(come) a few minutes earlier，you _ (meet) the famous singer. 答案：1.were；would prevent2.should come；could3.knew；would send4.had come；would/could/might/should have met.语篇填空At the time they _(create), the Impressionist paintings were controversial, _ today they are accepted _ the beginning of what we call “modern art”. This is _ the Impressionists encouraged artists to look at their environment in new ways. There are scores of modern art styles, but _ the Impressionists, many of these painting styles might not exist. On the one hand, some modern art is abstract; that is, the _ (paint) does not attempt to paint objects as we see _with our eyes, but instead concentrates on certain qualities of the object, _(use) colour, line and shape to represent them. On the other hand, some paintings of modern art are so realistic _ they look like photographs. These styles are so different. _ can predict what painting styles there will be in the future?答案：were createdbutasbecausewithoutpainterthemusingthatWho考点探究演练考点探究演练1.aim vt. 瞄准；对准vi. 旨在；以为目标n. 目的；目标；瞄准归纳拓展(1)achieve ones aim 达到目的；实现目标take aim(at)向瞄准(2)aim at sth./doing sth.瞄准；对准be aimed at(doing)sth.旨在(主语多为物)aim . at . 使瞄准aim to do sth.目标是；旨在(3)aimless adj.无目的的aimlessly adv. 无目标地This activity is aimed _ improving the students ability of listening and speaking.这项活动的目的是提高学生的听说能力。After forty minutes of _ (aim) walking in the field, we still needed twenty dozen.漫无目的地在田地里走了40分钟后，我们仍需要20打。Then a discussion will be held, _(aim)to improve mutual understanding.然后，将举行一次讨论，旨在增进相互理解。答案：to getatataimlesslyaiming2adopt vt. 采用；采纳；收养归纳拓展adopt a(n)attitude/approach/policy采取态度/方法/政策adopt a suggestion/plan采纳建议/计划adopt a child收养孩子For many childless couples, _(adopt)is the best solution.People expect their country _ (adopt)a new policy to improve their living conditions.答案：Having adoptedadoptedadoptionto adopt3possess vt. 拥有；具有；支配归纳拓展possess sb. of sth.使某人拥有be in possession of sth.(某人)拥有某物/掌握某物be in the possession of sb.某物为某人所拥有take possession of sth.拥有/占有某物Their opponents were in possession of the ball for most of the match.The ball was _ _ _ _ their opponents for most of the match.他们的对手在比赛的大部分时间里控制着球。答案：ofpossessionsin the possession of4convince vt. 使相信；使确信；说服归纳拓展convince sb. of sth.使某人相信某事convince sb. that . 使某人相信be convinced that/of . 相信convince sb. to do sth.说服某人做某事即时应用完成句子_ _ _ _ _ _ _after the investigation. 调查过后，我们相信他是诚实的。You need to _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. 你需要让你的老板相信你有能力完成这项任务。It was hard to _ _ _ _we couldnt afford to buy a car. 使孩子们相信我们买不起车很难。Ive been trying to _ _ _ _ _ _ _.我一直在竭力说服我爸爸戒烟。答案：We were convinced that he was honestconvince your boss of your ability to finish the taskconvince the children thatconvince my father to give up smoking5attempt n. & vt. 努力；企图；尝试归纳拓展attempt sth.尝试某事attempt/seek/try to do sth.试图做某事make an attempt to do/at doing sth.试图做某事in an attempt to do sth.希望/试图做某事at ones first attempt 第一次尝试attempted murder蓄意谋杀Ive attempted _(convince) her of his honesty, but in vain.我试图让她相信他是诚实的，但是徒劳无果。答案：attemptsatto convince6predict vt. 预言；预告；预测归纳拓展predict sth.预测某事；预示某事predict that .预测；预示It is predicted that . 据预测prediction n. 预告；(天气等)预报predictable adj. 可预料的；可预测的答案：Population experts predictIt is predicted that7appeal vi. 呼吁；要求；求助于vt. 控诉n. 呼吁；要求；吸引力归纳拓展appeal to sb.吸引某人appeal for sth.呼吁；恳求appeal to sb. to do sth.呼吁某人做某事We made an appeal _ the villagers _ money to build the bridge.为建造这座桥，我们呼吁村民捐款。Whats more, it is another effective way to _ _ the news media.另外，这是吸引新闻媒体的另外一种有效的方法。答案：toto helpto；forappeal toby coincidence巧合地归纳拓展It is a coincidence that . 是巧合的(It is)no coincidence that . 并非巧合答案：By coincidenceIt is no coincidence/It cant be a coincidence1.On the one hand, some modern art is abstract . on the other hand, some paintings of modern art are so realistic.一方面，有些现代艺术是抽象的而另一方面，有些现代派的艺术作品却是那么真实句中的on the one hand, on the other hand“一方面，另一方面”，用于表示“对比或相反”的场合，主要用来论证或阐明事物不同的两个方面。归纳拓展on the other hand常与表示转折关系的but, however等词连用。如果表示并列、递进关系，常用for one thing, for another thing, besides, moreover, furthermore等。To improve your English, _， you should listen more; _， you should read more.为了提高你的英语水平，第一，你应该多听；第二，你应该多读。Im not going to buy it; _ _ _ I dont like the color, and _ _ its far too expensive.我不买这东西；一是我不喜欢这颜色，二是太贵了。答案：On one hand；on the other handfirst(ly)；second(ly)for one thing；for another2If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such .如果透视法没被发现，那么就没有人能画出该句使用了虚拟语气，表示与过去事实相反的情况。归纳拓展虚拟语气可用在if引导的虚拟条件句中，主、从句谓语结构形式如下：情况从句谓语形式主句谓语形式与现在事实相反动词过去式would/should/could/might动词原形与过去事实相反had过去分词would/should/could/mighthave过去分词与将来事实相反动词过去式should动词原形were to动词原形would/should/could/might动词原形If it _(rain)tomorrow, the visit to Yangpu Bridge would be put off.If I had taken the doctors advice, I _(be)all right now.答案：knewwould have metrained/should rain/were to rainwould be基础知识巩固基础知识巩固4As for diet, Michael Jackson chooses vegetables and fruit in _ (prefer) to any kind of meat.5Among all the birthday gifts _(include) a DIY card, which I like best.6_(appeal) to the world for help, Hollywood stars led a huge fundraising drive for Haiti.7A great deal of progress _ (make) over the last several decades in health，education，and poverty.8My father encouraged me in painting, but he never loved to see any of my works _ (exhibit) in public.9Many new couples conveyed their strong desire that they _ (adopt) the children losing their parents in the earthquake.10Not _ (predict) the risks in the stock market, they are now suffering a great financial loss.11_(attempt) to change someone elses attitude towards life is a waste of time and energy.12Without the earthquakeresistant housing project, the Feb. 12 earthquake _(cause) greater damage.13Its very dangerous for you to use a kind of medicine _ which you are allergic.14Samuel cant help having a big noseit is typical _ him to be curious about others affairs.15The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to figure _ its reality.答案：1.On2.to3.to4.preference5.is included6.To appeal7.has been made8.exhibited9.(should) adopt10having predicted11.Attempting12.would have caused13.to14.of15.out4另一方面，很有争议的事情是他竟然在事故中烧毁了他自己的房子。_ _ _ _， controversially he burnt his own house in the accident.5他的妻子恰好是我的大学同学。It is his wife who is one of my classmates in college _ _.6如果你想要办理身份证，首先你得亲自照张相片。If you want to apply for a new Identity Card, first of all, you must go to take a photo of yourself _ _ _.7据报道，大多数家长都会偏爱既有天赋又勤奋的孩子。It is reported that most parents will _ _ _ _ the child, who is gifted and diligent.8以前杰克吃不了海鲜，因为他吃海鲜过敏。It was not worthwhile for Jack to have seafood before because he _ _ _ it.9水对于小婴儿甚至青少年总是有吸引力的。Water always _ _ little babies and even adolescents.10那个卓越的但身体脆弱的同事兼学者总是全神贯注于研究许多毒药，这使得他经常接触有毒液体且常生病。The superb but delicate colleague who is a scholar always concentrates on doing research into _ _ _ _ poison, which makes him always touch poisonous liquid and often fall ill.答案：1.convince; to believe2.lose faith in3.attempted to work4.On the other hand5.by coincidence6.in the flesh7.have a preference for8.was allergic to9.appeals to10.a great deal of6Ive never seen the famous scholar in flesh. _7The pickpocket broke away the policeman who was holding him. _8The popular book deals about a permanently new subject: love._9John said hed been working in the office for an hour, it was true._10The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday，but he didnt help._答案：1.去掉about2.去掉take后面的the3.forof4.appeal后加上to5.What后加上a6.in后加上the7.away后加上from8.aboutwith9.itwhich或it前加上and10.heit_答案：In order to be admitted into the ideal university, weve adopted a new way of learning. Besides new ideas and evaluation systems have gradually replaced those in the past. We focus more on finding the best way to solve problems by cooperation. Weve changed a great deal during the process and feel more and more interested in exchanging ideas and cooperating with each other. Meanwhile, we attempt to find the best method of using knowledge in our own way. New challenges appeal to us.