话题话题14 14 环境保护环境保护话题概述话题概述从全国近五年中考中环境保护相关话题书面表达的命题来看，通常有以下三个角度：1.地球是人类唯一的家园，为遏制和改善环境日益恶化的状况，在日常生活中人们应该做到减少废气排放、种植绿色植物等来保护自然环境。2.叙述你参加过的一次环保活动。3.我们能为环境保护做些什么呢？以“环保从我做起”为话题谈论节约资源、垃圾分类、循环利用等。破坏环境的行为及影响破坏环境的行为及影响1cut down砍伐；砍倒2pour waste water into.向排放污水3throw litter around/everywhere到处扔垃圾4throw away扔掉，抛弃5be bad for对有害6be harmful to对有害7become worse and worse变得越来越糟糕保护环境的做法保护环境的做法1turn off the light/tap关掉灯/水龙头2clean up the park打扫公园3call on号召4stay/keep away from远离5stop doing sth.停止做某事6prevent.from polluting the environment阻止污染环境7protect.from.保护免受8start with.从开始9start to do sth.开始做某事10try ones best to do sth.尽某人最大努力做某事总结总结1in my opinion依我来看2in a word 总而言之3so that以便；为了4make a difference起作用；影响5take action to do sth.采取措施做某事6Its ones duty to do sth.做某事是某人的责任开头句1就我所知，中国严重缺乏水资源。 ，we are short of water in China.2The environment around us is becoming_ (越来越糟糕)3The pollution (对有害) us.4 very (对很重要) take care of our environment.As far as I knowworse and worseis harmful to/bad forIt isimportant to中间句中间句1我们不应该把垃圾扔到地上。(汉译英)_.2我们不应该在公共场合吐痰/砍伐树木。(汉译英)_.3我们应该多种些花草树木。(汉译英) .4我们必须捡起垃圾并把它扔到垃圾箱里。(汉译英)_. 5树木对我们有帮助并且也很重要。_.We should not throw litter onto the groundWe should not spit in a public place/cut down the treesWe are supposed to plant more flowers and treesWe must pick up some rubbish and throw it into a dustbinTrees are very helpful and important for us结尾句结尾句1保护环境是我们的责任。(汉译英)_.2我们永远不会放弃拯救地球。_.谚语俗语谚语俗语1污浊的空气杀人比刀还快。Dirty air slays sooner than the sword.2井枯方知水珍贵。When the wells dry，we know the worth of water.Its our duty to protect our environmentWe never give up saving the earth