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Lesson 32 Shopping made easy 购购物变得很方便物变得很方便1沐风教资1 once wns ad.曾经,以前2 temptationtemptein n.诱惑3 article :tikl n.物品,东西4 wraprp v.包裹5 simply simpli ad.仅仅6 arrestrest v.逮捕 New words and expressions 2沐风教资well-dressedever beforethan usual wrap upas as possiblewithout paying穿着入时的穿着入时的以前,从前以前,从前比平常比平常包起来包起来尽可能尽可能没有付款,不用付款没有付款,不用付款Short phrases3沐风教资once adv.1) adv一度,曾经, 以前People are not so honest as they once were.人们不像以前那样诚实了。I once lived in Africa 我曾经住在非洲。2)一次 (for one time)Ive been to Paris once 我去过巴黎一次。 once- twice-three times-The girl gave her mother a free dress once a week.(一周一次)4沐风教资once adv.at once; immediately: right away立刻,马上After work,come back at once!下班之后立刻回家!once again/ once more例:Read the new words once again 再重新读一遍。once upon a time很久以前/ long, long ago例: Once upon a time there was a beautiful princess.很久以前有一位漂亮的公主。5沐风教资temptation n诱惑In large shops, the temptation to steal is larger than before.在大商店里偷东西的诱惑比以前更强烈了。the temptation of beauty 美的诱惑give into temptation 经不住诱惑I cant resist the temptation of sweets.我非常喜欢吃糖,我禁不住糖的诱惑。6沐风教资article n1)物品,东西,商品small articles,小商品articles of clothing(shirts , socks , hats, coats-)toilet articles盥洗用品2)(报刊上的)文章Have you read the article on/about the train accident in today s paper?报纸上有没有读那篇关于火车事故的文章呢。7沐风教资wrap vt包,裹wrap sth up把东西包起来The assistant wrapped the dress up as quickly as possible.那个售货员尽可能快的把衣服包了起来。I wrapped the parcels up and posted them.我把包裹包了起来,然后寄了出去。wrap it up住嘴,安静=shut up; be quietbe wrapped up in 完全被包在里;全神贯注于He was wrapped up in watching TV他全神贯注地看电视。8沐风教资simply adv.simple adj 简单的,朴索的(easy,plain in form,design)a simple task 简单的任务a simple problem 一个简单的问题simple food简朴的食物1)简单地(in a easy way)Explain it as simply as possible.尽可能简单地讲这个问题。2) merely,only仅仅The woman simply took the parcel and walked out of the shop without paying.那位妇女拿过包就走出商场,根本就没有付钱。9沐风教资arrest vt依法逮捕,拘留,扣留arrest sb逮捕某人sb be arrestedcatch sb doing抓住正做某事seize sb 热切拼命的抓住hold sb 抓住(强调结果)capture 捕获arresting 引人注目的,醒目的10沐风教资CBD=Central Business District11沐风教资Do you like shopping?12沐风教资Lets talk about shopping1.What do you think of shopping?2.Is it fun? Interesting? Difficult?3. What do you usually buy when you go shopping?13沐风教资It is one of Mr. Lijiachengs shopping mall, but it madeMr. Li worried recently.14沐风教资Problem in the shopping mall: Expensive articles lost every weekHow to solve the problem: Hire a detective15沐风教资article 商品small article personal article = item This shop is famous for selling small items. article 文章passage/compositionThis is an interesting article which talk about love.16沐风教资detective ditektiv 侦探侦探Mr. Li hired a detective to look into the accident. 公司雇佣了一名侦探来调查这次事故。17沐风教资Time: Monday Morningsuspected person No1: 可疑人物一号可疑人物一号 a well-dressed woman18沐风教资The most expensive dresses19沐风教资Suspected person No. 2 :可疑人物可疑人物2号号a poorly-dressed manHe walked out of the shop without buying anything.20沐风教资Guess: Who is the thief? How does she/he steal the goods?21沐风教资1.Who was the thief?2.Who was the assistant?Listen and answer22沐风教资 People are not so honest as they once were. The temptation to steal is greater than ever before - especially in large shops. A detective recently watched a well-dressed woman who always went into a large store on Monday mornings. One Monday, there were fewer people in the shop than usual when the woman came in, so it was easier for the detective to watch her. The woman first bought a few small articles. After a little time, she chose one of the most expensive dresses in the shop and handed it to an assistant who wrapped it up for her as quickly as possible. Then the woman simply took the parcel and walked out of the shop without paying. When she was arrested, the detective found out that the shop assistant was her daughter. The girl gave her mother a free dress once a week! 23沐风教资People are not so honest as they once were. The temptation to steal is greater than ever before-especially in large shops. A detective recently watched a well-dressed woman who always went into a large store on Monday mornings.1. not so + adj.+ as 不如不如那样那样Eg: Tiger is not so clever as monkey.2. well-dressed 复合名词复合名词 over-tired 过度疲劳的过度疲劳的 long-distance 长距离的长距离的 a long-distance runner 长跑运动员长跑运动员 a ten-year-old girl 一个十岁的小女孩一个十岁的小女孩动词不定式作定语。动词不定式作定语。24沐风教资One Monday, there were fewer people in the shop than usual when the woman came in, so it was easier for the detective to watch her.than usual 比平常比平常 as usual 像平常一样像平常一样than before 比以前比以前 as before像以前一样像以前一样than ever before 比以往任何时候比以往任何时候不定式是真正的主语,不定式是真正的主语,it为形式主语。为形式主语。25沐风教资The woman first bought a few small articles. After a little time, she chose one of the most expensive dresses in the shop and handed it to an assistant who wrapped it up for her as quickly as possible. 1. choose-chose-chosenchoice n选择(权);供选择的东西选择(权);供选择的东西 a上等的,精选的上等的,精选的Eg: Red or blue, whats your choice? choice apple. / choice wine.2. wrap up 包起来包起来Eg: Nurse used a cloth wrap up his wound. 26沐风教资Then the woman simply took the parcel and walked out of the shop without paying. without paying介介+n/pron/doingEg:She talked with a smiling face.Teacher came into the classroom with a box of chalk.27沐风教资When she was arrested, the detective found out that the shop assistant was her daughter.find1)意外或偶然发生意外或偶然发生Look,what Ive found看,我发现了什么。看,我发现了什么。He woke up and found himself in hospital.他醒来发现自他醒来发现自己在医院里。己在医院里。2)发现,找回发现,找回I looked for my wallet everywhere , but I can t find it.我到处找我的钱包,但都找不到。我到处找我的钱包,但都找不到。find out(经研究,询问)获知(经研究,询问)获知I found out that the train had left.我发现火车已经开走了。我发现火车已经开走了。28沐风教资The detective found out that the girl was the womans daughter.The girl gave her mother a free dress once a week!free1)免费的免费的There is no such a thing as free lunch.天下没有免费的午餐。天下没有免费的午餐。a free cup of coffee一杯免费的咖啡一杯免费的咖啡2)自由的自由的My father went to Shanghai on business, Im free now.我父亲去上海出差了,我自由了。我父亲去上海出差了,我自由了。3)空闲的空闲的Are you free tonight? Would you like to go to the cinema with me?今天晚上有空吗?你愿意和我去看电影吗?今天晚上有空吗?你愿意和我去看电影吗?freedom n.自由自由29沐风教资 1形容形容词词和副和副词词的同的同级级比比较较:表示:表示 “和和一一样样地地”as+ adj/adv+ as表示“不如,不及”not as/so+ adj./ adv.十 as其中adj或adv必须用原形He is not as busy as before.他不像以前那么忙了。Well give you as much help as we can.我们将尽可能的给你帮助He could speak English as fluently as Englishman.他将英文像英国人一样流利。I cant speak so/as fast as you can 我说话没你那么快。I didnt do so/as well as I should.我不像我应该做的那样好。Key structures30沐风教资2asas;soas结构前可以用Just, almost, nearly, half等词表示程度。She hasnt been quite so unlucky as she pretends.她并不很像她所装作的那样倒霉。He doesnt dress half so strangely as Tom.他的衣着的奇异远不如汤姆。You are sewing nearly as neatly as your mother.你的针线活差不多和你母亲一样干净利落。Key structures31沐风教资3其它比较方式:其它比较方式:There isn t much I can do to help him.There is little I can do to help him.(not much/little修饰不可数名词)He hasnt got as much work to do as I have.他要干的活没有我要干的活多。Hes got less work to do than I have.他干的活比我的少一些。There werent many people in the shop.商店里没有多少人。There were very few people in the shop.商店里有很少的人。Key structures32沐风教资(not many/very few修饰可数名词)He hasnt as many books as I have.他的书比我要少一些,He has fewer books than I have.There isnt much whisky in this bottle, but you can have some if you want it.瓶子里没有多少威斯忌了,如果你想要的话你可以喝一点。There arent many apples on the tree, but you can pick some if you want to.树上没有多少苹果了,如果你想,你可以摘一些。Key structures33沐风教资a (an)与与one的异同:的异同:1)同:两者都有同:两者都有“一个一个”的意思,有的意思,有时时可互可互换换,尤其表示数量、,尤其表示数量、长长度,重量度,重量时时a foot=one foot一英尺a pound=one pounda hundred= one hundred百2)异:异:a/an表示表示类别类别,数,数词词one强强调调“数目数目”Can a girl do this?这是女孩干的活吗?(Maybe a boy can do it)Can one girl do this?这是一个女孩干的活吗?(Maybe more girls can do this.)a girl-a boyone -two , threeSpecial difficulties34沐风教资3)表示数目对比的场合,用表示数目对比的场合,用one,不用,不用a/anI have one girlfriend, but you have two.我有一个女朋友,但是你有两个。Tom has two brothers but only one sister.汤姆有两个哥哥,一个姐姐。4)某些习语中,某些习语中,a/an与与one含义不同含义不同at a time每次at one time 一度more than a year一年多(如,一年三个月more than one year不止一年(如,两年,三年)Special difficulties35沐风教资5)某些习语中,不可随意替换某些习语中,不可随意替换once upon a time很久以前one day有一天an hour or two /one or two hours -一两个小时a day or two/one or two days一两天a(an) 与的异同:Special difficulties36沐风教资Homework:1.复习复习L32 课文读课文读5遍遍 准备听写准备听写L322.预习预习L33 课文读课文读2遍遍 划出难点划出难点3. 完成完成L32 练习册练习册A / B / C4.阅读阅读P 20-2137沐风教资
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