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Unit 10 Youre supposed to shake hands.Section BLead in in Japanpoint at anyone with your chopsticksnot politein Americamake noise while eating noodlesimpolitein Japaneat or drink while walking down the streetrudeTable manners around the world.PresentationThere are many table manners around the world. But different countries have different culture. You are supposed to pick up your bowl of rice.ChinaYoure not supposed to eat with your hands.France/AmericaYoure supposed to eat with your hands.India You are not supposed to stick your chopsticks into the food.ChinaThe youngest person is not supposed to start eating first.KoreaYoure supposed to put your bread on the table. FranceIts impolite to use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl.ChinaMind your manners!1. In India, youre supposed to eat with your hands.T F 2. In China, you are not supposed to stick your chopsticks into the food. T F 3. In Korea, the youngest person is expected to start eating first. T F 4. In France, youre supposed to put your bread on the table. T F 5. In China, its impolite to use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl.T F 1a Take the following quiz. Circle T for true or F for false after each sentence.1b Steve is going to China to study. His friend Yang Ming is telling him about the table manners in China. Listen and number the pictures in the order you hear them. abc_1. Youre not supposed to a. stick your chopsticks into your food._2. Its impolite to.b. point at anyone with your chopsticks._3. You shouldnt . c. start eating first if there are older people at the table. 1c Listen again .Match these sentences parts.cab1d Talk about other table manners in your country. A: Were supposed to.B: Yes, and its impolite to .eg: My cousin went to America, and she said that learning basic table manners was her biggest challenge. She never knew what she was supposed to do at the dinner table. 2a What do you know about customs in foreign countries? What do you think is the biggest challenge when visiting a foreign country? 2b Read the letter and answer the questions. 1. Why is Lin Yue in France? She is an exchange student. 2. Does she enjoy staying with her host family? How do you know? Yes, she does. Because they go out of their way to make her feel at home.3. How does she feel about making mistakes when she speaks French? It doesnt worry her as it used to. 4. What is the biggest challenge she is facing? Learning how to behave at the dinner table. 1. Making mistakes in French used to make Lin Yue nervous. 2. It was quite hard for her to feel good about speaking French. 3. The host family tried very hard to help Lin Yue. 4. Lin Yue has slowly learned how to be like her French friends.2c Read the sentences and replace the underlined words with the phrases in the box. went out of their way, be comfortable (doing)gradually gotten used to being, (something) worry (someone)be comfortableworrywent out of their waygradually gotten used to beingDosDontsYoure expected to put your bread on the table. Youre not supposed to put your bread on your plate. 2d Review the passage and make notes about French customs in the chart. You are not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit. You are supposed to say, “That was delicious.” if you don t want any food. You are not supposed to say you are full. You are not supposed to put your elbows on the table. You are supposed to cut up the food and eat it with a fork. 2e Compare the table manners in France and China in your group. How are they the same or different? Make a list. eg: In France, people put their bread on the table. But in China, we always put our food on a plate or in a bowl. We never put food on the table. Table manners Its polite/impolite to . House rules Youre supposed/not supposed to.Going out with people You should.3a Your pen pal is coming to China on an exchange program. He/She is asking you about Chinese customs and what he/she is supposed to do or not . Make notes in the chart. Dear_,You must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me give you some suggestions and advice about Chinese customs. When youre eating at the table, its impolite to_In our house, youre supposed to _When you go out with people, you should_Have a safe trip, and I look forward to meeting you soon!Best wishes, _Writing: Write a letter to your pen pal to give him/ her advice and suggestions on how to behave properly in China. eating meals with other peoplemaking appointmentsgiving complimentsoffering teaintroducing other peoplespeaking to older peoplemaking a toast at dinner GROUPWORKHow can you help visitors to China? Make a list of things people are supposed to do in these different situations.A: You must be really _ about leaving for Japan tomorrow, Steve!B: Yeah, I am. But Im a little nervous, too. A: Nervous about what ?B: Well, _ one thing, I dont know how to use chopsticks very well and I dont know how to _ at the dinner table.A: Oh, I see. I could give you some advice about Japanese table _ if youd like.B: Really ? That _ be great !补全对话补全对话 excited for behave would Practicemanners1. In many countries, it is impolite to show up at someones house for the first time with _hands. You should always bring a small gift. 2. Billy was very uncomfortable at a fine-dining restaurant last night because he didnt know _table manners. 3. It is _spending the time to learn about the customs of a country before you go there. That way, you will know what you are supposed to do in different situations. Self Check:Fill in the blanks with the words in the box. empty basic worthworth, capital, basic, traffic, empty, mad, knocking4. The _is always the worst in the _city. It is important to leave earlier if you are traveling by car. 5. Sandy went into her sisters room without _ on the door. That made her sister_.traffic capital knockingmad 1.table manners 1.table manners 餐桌礼仪餐桌礼仪餐桌礼仪餐桌礼仪 manner manner 是是是是 “ “礼貌礼貌礼貌礼貌” ”的意思的意思的意思的意思, , 常以复数形式出现。常以复数形式出现。常以复数形式出现。常以复数形式出现。 egeg:Its bad Its bad manners manners to talk with a full mouth.to talk with a full mouth. 嘴里吃着东西说话是不礼貌的。嘴里吃着东西说话是不礼貌的。嘴里吃着东西说话是不礼貌的。嘴里吃着东西说话是不礼貌的。 manner manner 还可以表示还可以表示还可以表示还可以表示 “ “风俗风俗风俗风俗; ;习惯习惯习惯习惯” ”, , 也常以复数形式出现。也常以复数形式出现。也常以复数形式出现。也常以复数形式出现。 egeg:The The mannersmanners of the ancient Egyptians of the ancient Egyptians 古埃及的风俗习惯古埃及的风俗习惯古埃及的风俗习惯古埃及的风俗习惯 manner manner 还可以表示还可以表示还可以表示还可以表示 “ “方法方法方法方法; ;方式方式方式方式” “” “态度态度态度态度; ;举止举止举止举止” ”等意思。等意思。等意思。等意思。 egeg:Why are you talking in such a strange Why are you talking in such a strange mannermanner? ? 你为什么用这种奇怪的方式谈话?你为什么用这种奇怪的方式谈话?你为什么用这种奇怪的方式谈话?你为什么用这种奇怪的方式谈话?Language Points2. My biggest challenge is learning how to 2. My biggest challenge is learning how to behavebehave at the dinner at the dinner table. table. 我最大的挑战是学习餐桌上的礼仪。我最大的挑战是学习餐桌上的礼仪。我最大的挑战是学习餐桌上的礼仪。我最大的挑战是学习餐桌上的礼仪。 behave behave 动词动词动词动词, , 意思是意思是意思是意思是 “ “表现表现表现表现” ” egeg:The boy The boy behavedbehaved very well last night. very well last night.男孩昨晚表现挺好。男孩昨晚表现挺好。男孩昨晚表现挺好。男孩昨晚表现挺好。 The little boy The little boy behavedbehaved with great courage in the face of with great courage in the face of gunman. gunman. 在持枪歹徒面前在持枪歹徒面前在持枪歹徒面前在持枪歹徒面前, ,这个小男孩表现得极有勇气。这个小男孩表现得极有勇气。这个小男孩表现得极有勇气。这个小男孩表现得极有勇气。它还可以表示它还可以表示它还可以表示它还可以表示 “ “守规矩守规矩守规矩守规矩; ; 举止适当有礼举止适当有礼举止适当有礼举止适当有礼” ”的意思。的意思。的意思。的意思。 egeg:Please Please behave behave yourself. yourself. 请礼貌点儿。请礼貌点儿。请礼貌点儿。请礼貌点儿。它的相应的名词是它的相应的名词是它的相应的名词是它的相应的名词是behavior, behavior, 意思是意思是意思是意思是 “ “行为行为行为行为” ”。3.but I am used to it. 词组词组 get/be used to 意思是意思是 “习惯于习惯于” , 词组词组中的中的 to 是介词是介词 ,其后如果跟动词,动词应该用动名词形式。,其后如果跟动词,动词应该用动名词形式。 eg:The astronauts soon got used to the condition of weightlessness. 宇航员很快就习惯了失重状态。宇航员很快就习惯了失重状态。 She gets used to driving a small car. 她习惯开一辆小车。她习惯开一辆小车。 She will get used to getting up early. 她将习惯于早起。她将习惯于早起。Homework Write an e-mail to tell someone from another country about the table manners in your country.
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