VocabularyVocabularyDJ(diskjockey)hiphopgraffitimicrophonepercussionrapreggaeturntable音乐唱片节目主持人音乐唱片节目主持人嬉蹦乐嬉蹦乐n.涂鸦涂鸦n.麦克风，话筒麦克风，话筒n.打击乐器打击乐器n.说唱乐说唱乐n.雷盖雷盖n.转盘，唱盘转盘，唱盘VocabularyVocabularymovementMC-ingtechniqueJamaicasidebysideimprovisevocalapproachn.运动运动n.司仪，节目主持司仪，节目主持n.技巧，手法技巧，手法n.牙买加牙买加并排，并肩并排，并肩v.即兴演奏，即兴表演即兴演奏，即兴表演adj.嗓音的嗓音的n.方法，步骤方法，步骤beboredwithdiscodeclinetakeadvantageofbackingtrackrapperemerge厌烦厌烦n.迪斯科迪斯科n.衰退，下降衰退，下降利用利用伴奏曲伴奏曲n.说唱乐歌手说唱乐歌手v.出现出现VocabularyVocabularyAmericanmusicistheblendofallkindsofcultureandmusic.Ontheotherhand,Americaisafreecountryforthemusicdevelopment.hiphop:atypeofpopularmusicinwhichthesubjectofthesongsisoftenpoliticsorsocietyandthewordsarespokenratherthansungbreakdancegraffitiDJ-ingrapping(MC-ing)AFamousAmericanRapSingerArapsingerbeingawardedaprizeTogetgeneralideasMain ideaMain ideaThepassagetellsusthedefinition,theorigin,thedevelopmentofhiphopandthereasonofitssuccess.Whatisthemainideaofeachpart?Part1Part2Part3Part4Thedefinitionandtheoriginofhiphop.Thebreakthroughofhiphopistheformationofrapping.Thereasonofthesuccessofhiphop.Thewayofrecordinghiphopandthedevelopmentofhiphop.Tosolvedifficultpoints dancev.1tomovethebodyandfeettomusic:What sort of music do you like dancing to?Who was she dancing with at the party last night?Can you dance the tango?2tomovequicklyandlightly:She watched the sunlight dancing on the waters surface. experimentv.totrysomethinginordertodiscoverwhatitislike:Things would never change if people werent prepared to experiment.The school is experimenting with new teaching methods.Experimenting on mice can give us an idea of the effect of the disease on humans. boredadj.feelingtiredandunhappybecausesomethingisnotinterestingorbecauseyouhavenothingtodo:It was a cold, wet day and the children were bored.He was getting bored with/of doing the same thing every day. declinen.whensomethingbecomeslessinamount,importance,qualityorstrength:industrial declineHome cooking seems to be on the/in decline (=notsomanypeoplearedoingit).a decline in the number of unemployedShe seemed to be recovering and then she went into a decline. spreadv.to(causeto)cover,reachorhaveaneffectonawiderorincreasingarea:The fire spread very rapidly because of the strong wind.It started off as cancer of the liver but it spread to other areas of the body.The redundancies are spread across the clothing, banking and building industries.The AIDS virus is spread through contact with blood and other body fluids.The financial crisis spread beyond the US to Europe and Asia.HipHopwhatwhenwheremainaspectsAmericanculturalmovementstartedin1970satblockpartiesinNewYorkbreakdance,graffitiart,DJ-ing,rapping(MC-ing)Part 1TogetdetailinformationScanning1WhichoneisNOThiphopsmainaspect?A.BreakdanceB.GraffitiC.DJ-ingandMC-ingD.Rockmusic2WhichoneisNOTthereasonofthesuccessofhiphop?A.Peoplewereboredwiththepopmusicoftheday.B.Hiphopischeapandeasy.C.DiscomusicandrockmusicwerebothindeclineD.Discomusichadastrongbeat.3Inthesentence“Hip hop took advantage of that and provided a kind of disco music for people who hated disco!”,whatdoesthatmean?A.discomusicB.discoandrockmusicbeingindeclineC.peoplesbeingboredwiththepopmusicofthedayD.discomusichavingastrongbeatTrueorfalse1HiphopistheresultofacombinationofNorthAmericanandCaribbeaninfluences.2JamaicanDJscontinuedtoplayreggaemusiceventhoughtheaudiencesdidntlikeit.3Hiphopwassuccessfulbecauseitdoesntcostalotofmoneytodoit.T TF FT T4Aftertheearlyrecording,rapartistschangedthewaytheyrecordedtheirsongs.5HiphopmusicisonlyproducedintheUnitedStates.T TF FTrueorfalse1.WhydidDJHercstopplayingreggaemusic?Becausehenoticedthatpeopledidntlikeit.2.HowdidtheDJsmakethepercussionbreaksinthesongslonger?Byusingtworecordsontwoturntables.Part 23.WhatwereDJswhoshoutedduringthesongscalled?MCs.4.HowlongweretheperformancesoftheshoutingDJs?Hours.5.ApartfromtheDJs,whatelsehappenedatblockparties?Breakdancing.Part 21.indecline(a)becomingmorepopular(b)becominglesspopular2.tookadvantageof(a)used(b)didntuse3.thenextgeneration(a)thepeoplewhofollowimmediately(b)people20yearslaterParts 3&4Vocabulary4.spread(a)wenttootherplaces(b)stayedinthesameplace5.strongly(a)affectedalot(b)didntaffectedatall6.emerged(a)disappeared(b)appearedParts 3&4Vocabularybackingtracks,beat,discomusic,electronicmusic,percussion,rap,reggae,rockmusic,recordVocabularyCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectwords.1.Theinstrumentalmusicbehindasingersvoiceiscalledthe_.2.Drumsandsimilarinstrumentsarecalled_.3._ismusicthatpeopledancetoinclubs.4.Songsthatarespokenratherthansungarecalled_.backingtrackspercussionDiscomusicrap5._isakindofmusicthatcomesfromtheCaribbean.6.The_ofasongmakesyouwanttodance!7._isproducedonacomputer.8._canbeverynoisy.9.Musicians_theirsongsinastudio.ElectronicmusicRockmusicrecordReggaebeatWriteashortpassageabouthiphopandshowyouropinionsaboutit.Thensharewithyourclassmatestomorrow.同学们来学校和回家的路上要注意安全同学们来学校和回家的路上要注意安全