1沐风教资Lesson19:AStoryoraPoem?2沐风教资compare v.比较比较,对照对照Comparethiswiththat,andyouwillseewhichisbetter.Teachersareoftencomparedtogardeners.Comparedwiththelittlegirl,youaremuchluckier.3沐风教资limit v. 限制；限定限制；限定format n. 格式；板式格式；板式rhyme n. 韵；韵脚韵；韵脚v. 押韵押韵passage n.章节章节,走廊走廊,段落段落Adarknarrowpassageledtothehall.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsbelow.4沐风教资although conj. 虽然虽然;尽管尽管Althoughhewasill,heworkedhard.effort n.努力；精力努力；精力Youshouldputmoreeffortintoyourwork.Thelocalclubsaremakingeveryefforttointerestmoreyoungpeople.Withouteffortyoucanachievenothing.5沐风教资fat adj.胖的；厚的胖的；厚的aloud adv. 出声地出声地,高声地高声地6沐风教资Doyouhaveafavouritepoemorstory?Whatisit?Haveyouevertriedtowriteapoem?7沐风教资Discuss:Thedifferencesbetweenstoriesandpoems.1.Itmusthaveabeginning,amiddleandanend.2.Althoughitisshort,everywordmusthavepowerandmeaning.3.Usuallyfewerwordsareused.4.Itislongerandhasmorewords.5.Youhavetothinkabouttheformat.8沐风教资Usefulphrases:1.comparewith与与比较比较2.comeupwith想出；提出想出；提出3.takeeffort花精力花精力4.wakeup醒来；叫醒醒来；叫醒5.allday整天整天9沐风教资1.Doingsuchthings_andtime.2._thatschool,oursismuchbigger.3.Itrained_yesterday.4.Asuddennoise_theman.5.He_anideaatlast.comparewithcomeupwithtakeeffortwakeupallday即学即用：用所给短语的适当形式完成句子。即学即用：用所给短语的适当形式完成句子。takeseffortComparedwithalldaywokeupcameupwith10沐风教资aloud，loud和和loudlyloud指大声喊指大声喊,强调声音很大强调声音很大;通常用比较级通常用比较级louder于句子中。于句子中。aloud强调发出声音强调发出声音,出声出声,但并不代表声音大。但并不代表声音大。而当而当aloud修饰修饰laugh,talk,speak等时等时,就有声就有声音大的意思了。音大的意思了。loudly声音大声音大,与与loud同意同意,但但loudly含有说话人含有说话人对其讨厌之意对其讨厌之意,声音大而使说话人不喜欢。声音大而使说话人不喜欢。11沐风教资1.Dontspeak_inthelibrary.2.Canyouspeak_？Istillcanthearyou.3.Thedogisbarking_.4.Mydaughterloves_music.IcantstanditwhensheplaysherCDso_.5.MybrotherlikesreadingEnglish_inthemorning.12沐风教资although与与though的用法区别的用法区别表示表示“虽然虽然”,两者一般可换用两者一般可换用,只是只是although比比though更为正式更为正式。although一般不用作副词一般不用作副词,而而though可用作副可用作副词词,且一般放在句末且一般放在句末(不放在句首不放在句首),意为意为“可是可是”、“不过不过”，在在eventhough(即使，纵然即使，纵然)等固定短等固定短语中不能用语中不能用although。1.Even_wecouldaffordit,wewouldntgoabroadforourvocation.2._wearepoor,wearestillhappy.3.Itshardwork;Ienjoyit_.13沐风教资still,already,yet1.still意为意为“仍然；还仍然；还”，可用于各种句式，可用于各种句式，一般位于句中。一般位于句中。2.already通常用于肯定句，用于疑问句表通常用于肯定句，用于疑问句表惊讶惊讶、怀疑语气。怀疑语气。3.yet意为意为“已经，尚未已经，尚未”，用于疑问句和，用于疑问句和否定句。否定句。Theyhave_beenaway.Sheis_busy.Shehasnotfinishedherhomework_.14沐风教资15沐风教资