By Yang JunlianReading: Do you know when basketball was invented? 自行车Cycling田径Athletics跳水Diving游泳SwimmingCanyoulisteightsportsplayedinChina?足球Football篮球Basketball乒乓球Tabletennis羽毛球BadmintonHow popular is each sport? Rank them in the order of popularity.1234Who is your favorite sports star?TheyareallgoodbasketballplayersinChina.2. By whom was basketball invented?3. Why were the Berlin Olympics important for basketball?4. What is the aim of basketball?5.Name a professional basketball organization in America.Because since then the popularity of basketball has risen worldwide.NBABy James Naismith.It is for players to get a ball into the “basket”1.Doyouknowwhenbasketballwasinvented?1.Doyouknowwhenbasketballwasinvented?On December 21st,1891Scan (浏览浏览) the text for information to the sentences.使用脑中构图的方法记忆信息使用脑中构图的方法记忆信息. 将你阅读到的信将你阅读到的信息构成一副彩色的文字图案息构成一副彩色的文字图案. 大脑回忆大脑回忆”图片图片”比文字信息更容易比文字信息更容易.Learning strategy: MIND-MAPPING(脑中构图脑中构图 )Tomakeamind-map,changetheinformationyoureadintoacolorful“pictureofwords”.Thebrainrecallspicturesmoreeasilythanwritteninformation.If you travel around China you will notice a very popular activity everywhere you go-basketball. This much-loved and active sport is enjoyed by many,for fun and exercise.The sport of basketball is a little over a hundred years old. It played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries including China, where basketball has been played in parks, schools, and even in factories.200 countries 100 million peopleNowplayedeverywherefactoriesforfunandparksschoolexerciseBASKETBALLBasketball was invented by a Canadian Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith, who was doctor named James Naismith, who was born in 1861. When he was at college, his born in 1861. When he was at college, his class was once asked to invented a new class was once asked to invented a new game that could be played indoors during game that could be played indoors during the long winters. the long winters. Dr.NaismithDr.Naismith created a created a game to be played on a hard wooden game to be played on a hard wooden floor,sofloor,so the safety of the players was the safety of the players was important. Knocking into players and important. Knocking into players and falling down would be dangerous.falling down would be dangerous.篮球是加拿大一位名叫耐史密斯的医生发明的篮球是加拿大一位名叫耐史密斯的医生发明的,他出生于他出生于1861年年. 他读大学时他读大学时,有人要他们班有人要他们班发明一种在漫长的冬季能进行的室内运动发明一种在漫长的冬季能进行的室内运动.奈奈史密斯创造了一种在大硬木制地板上进行的运史密斯创造了一种在大硬木制地板上进行的运动，因此，选手的安全就重要了，撞到别人和动，因此，选手的安全就重要了，撞到别人和跌到都很危险。跌到都很危险。Dr Naismith divided the men in his classDr Naismith divided the men in his classinto two teams, and taught them how to into two teams, and taught them how to play his new game. The aim of basketballplay his new game. The aim of basketballis for players to try to get a ball into theis for players to try to get a ball into the“basket” : a net hanging from a metal “basket” : a net hanging from a metal hoop. hoop. 耐史密斯医生将他们班上所有的男生分成两队耐史密斯医生将他们班上所有的男生分成两队, 并教他们怎么玩他的新游戏并教他们怎么玩他的新游戏.打球的目的就是参打球的目的就是参与者尽量将球扔进与者尽量将球扔进”篮子篮子”: 挂在铁环上的一个网挂在铁环上的一个网.Players shoot from below the basket, Players shoot from below the basket, and sometimes the “backboard” is used and sometimes the “backboard” is used for guiding the ball into the basket. for guiding the ball into the basket. Players move towards one end of the Players move towards one end of the court while throwing the ball to each court while throwing the ball to each other.other.打球的人从篮下朝里面扔打球的人从篮下朝里面扔, 有时候也用篮板以有时候也用篮板以便将球引进篮筐内便将球引进篮筐内.运动员互相传球时都朝球运动员互相传球时都朝球场的一端移动场的一端移动.BASKETBALL200 countriesAMERICAAMERICAEQUIPMENTEQUIPMENTNBAballbasket backboardIt is believed that on December 21st,1891, It is believed that on December 21st,1891, the first basketball game in history wasthe first basketball game in history wasplayed. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an played. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an Olympic event. A team from China took Olympic event. A team from China took part,andpart,and although they didnt win they used although they didnt win they used the experience to help develop the game at the experience to help develop the game at home.home.人们认为人们认为,历史上的首次篮球比赛是在历史上的首次篮球比赛是在1891年年12月月21日日. 后来后来,1936年在柏林年在柏林, 它成为奥运会的一它成为奥运会的一项赛事项赛事.来自中国的一个队参加了这届奥运会，尽管来自中国的一个队参加了这届奥运会，尽管他们没有获胜，但他们用经历来帮助在国内发展这项运动。他们没有获胜，但他们用经历来帮助在国内发展这项运动。1936Since then, the popularity of basketball has Since then, the popularity of basketball has risen worldwide, and the number of risen worldwide, and the number of foreign players in Americas NBA (Nationalforeign players in Americas NBA (NationalBasketball Association) has increased. Basketball Association) has increased. Basketball has also become a more popular Basketball has also become a more popular sport for people to watch, and many young sport for people to watch, and many young people dream of becoming famous people dream of becoming famous basketball players.basketball players.自那时起自那时起,篮球的流行程度就在全球范围内上升篮球的流行程度就在全球范围内上升,在美国在美国NBA(职业篮球联赛职业篮球联赛)打球的外国选手增加打球的外国选手增加了了.篮球同时也成了供人们观看的更流行的运动篮球同时也成了供人们观看的更流行的运动.许多年轻人都梦想着成为著名的篮球运动员许多年轻人都梦想着成为著名的篮球运动员.historyJamesNaismithBerlinDecember21st1891THE GAME10 team playerstwo teamsget a ball intothe basketRead carefully to find out the language points.travelaroundChina环游中国movetowards朝（方向）移动beathome在家，在国内inthesixthcentury在六世纪falldown摔到thenumberof的数量/数字anumberof许多，大量beatcollege上大学divideinto把分成knockintosb.撞到某人身上knockat/on敲，打(门，窗等）ranknoticeincludingindoorscreatewoodenknockknockintodivideaimbasketmetal顺序顺序,级级别别注意到注意到金属金属包含包含;包括包括在户内在户内创造创造;创作创作木制的木制的敲敲,击击撞上撞上(某人某人)目的目的;目标目标篮篮;筐筐分开分开;划分划分hoopshootbelowbackboardguidetowardscourtBerlindeveloppopularityworldwide箍箍;铁环铁环射击射击;发射发射在在的下面的下面篮板篮板;背板背板指导指导;带领带领朝着朝着的方向的方向球场球场,庭院庭院柏林柏林发展发展;壮大壮大普及普及;流行流行世界性的世界性的;世界范围的世界范围的vocabularyRetell(复述）thepassageusingthemind-map200 countriesAMERICAAMERICANBABASKETBALLNowplayedeverywhereparksfactoriesschoolhistoryJamesNaismithDecember21st1891BerlinTHE GAME10 team playerstwo teamsget a ball intothe baskethomeworkDiscusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofbeingabasketballplayerWouldyouliketoplaybasketballinNBAoneday?