Inversion(partial)Unit 4 Book 51Learning objectives:at the end of this class, you will be able to 1.Toknowinwhatcasestousepartialinversion（部分倒装）（部分倒装）.2.Tousepartialinversioncorrectly.2 When I saw him at first sight, hardly could Ibelieve my eyes! So fat so short so ugly is theman that I even wanted to turn back and go awayat once! Only after I got along with him for a fewmonths did I know he was just the Mr. Right Iwanted. Such a clever, humorous man was hethat I found I fell in love with him. No sooner had he asked me to marry him than we got married. 3WhenIsawhimatfirstsight,hardlycould Ibelievemyeyes! Sofatsoshortsouglyis the manthatIevenwantedtoOnlyafterIgotalongwithhimforafewmonthsdid IknowBe/情态动词情态动词/助动词助动词 + 主语主语+谓谓语语Suchaclever,humorousmanwas hethatIfoundIfellinlovewithhim.Nosoonerhad heaskedmetomarryhimthanwegotmarried. 4Oh No, not again!5 OhNo,notagain!PeoplefromalloveroftheworldsatsilentlyintheShootingHall.Theywereexpectingaherotoregainhishonor.HerecameEmmons,theAthensloser.Hefired.TheHefired.Thetargetwasrightthistime.targetwasrightthistime.However,thepeoplestoodupwithascream.Hardlycouldpeoplebelievetheireyes.Find out inverted sentences in this article.6Heonlygot4.4andfelltothefourth.NeverdidEmmonsexpectit.Innotime（立刻（立刻didhefreeze.Thisunluckyguy,MatthewEmmonsjustneededa6.6tobecrowned（加冕）（加冕）inthemens50-meterriflethreepositionsattheBeijingOlympicGames.7Notuntilthelastshotdidhelose.Buthemadea4.4.Gonewasthegold.Sowasthesilver.EventhebronzeHecouldntacceptit.Norcouldhiswife.Sodepressedwashethathecameuptohiswife.Shedidnothingbuthughimdeeply.Fortunately,hemissedthegold,butnotlove.81 Hardlycouldpeoplebelievetheireyes.2 NeverdidEmmonsexpectit.3 In no time（立刻）（立刻）didhefreeze.4 Not until the last shotdidhelose.5Gonewasthegold.Sowasthesilver.6Hecouldntacceptit.Nor/Neithercouldhiswife.7 So depressedwashethathecameuptohiswife.98WhenIsawhimatfirstsight,hardlycouldIbelievemyeyes! 9Sofatsoshortandsouglyis the manthatIevenwantedto10OnlyafterIgotalongwithhimforafewmonthsdid Iknow11Suchaclever,humorousmanwas hethatIfoundIfellinlovewithhim.12Nosoonerhad heaskedmetomarryhimthanwegotmarried. 101 1）含有）含有否定否定意义的意义的副词，短语，连词副词，短语，连词位位于句首时于句首时a.否定词：否定词：no,not,never,nowhere,nothingseldom,little,few,hardly,barely,scarcely,rarely11b.含有否定意义的短语：含有否定意义的短语：“绝不”innowayatnotimeinnocasebynomeansonnoaccounton/undernocondition12含有否定词的连词含有否定词的连词NotuntilNeithernornotonlybutalso,nosoonerthan刚刚就hardly/scarcelywhen刚刚就132)Only+状语状语(表示时间，地点，表示时间，地点，方式，原因，条件的短语或从句）方式，原因，条件的短语或从句）位于句首。位于句首。Onlyhisclosefriendscametohisparty.143) So /suchthat结构结构中，中，so /such + 修饰语修饰语位位于句首时，前面的主句部于句首时，前面的主句部分倒装，从句正常语序分倒装，从句正常语序154）So （肯定）（肯定）/ neither, nor （否定）引导的部分倒装用于（否定）引导的部分倒装用于说明前句说明的情况说明前句说明的情况也适用于也适用于后面的人或物后面的人或物。So / neither + be动词动词/助动词助动词/情态动词情态动词 + 人称代词161.Somuchofinterest_thatmostvisitorssimplyrunoutoftimebeforeseeingitallAoffersBeijingBBeijingoffersCdoesBeijingofferDBeijingdoesoffer2.Seldom_videogameseversincetheyenteredcollege.A.theyhaveplayedB.theyplayedC.havetheyplayedD.theyhaveplayed3.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly_howmuchIlovedthem.AIrealizedBIhadrealizedChadIrealizedDdidIrealize4._snacksanddrinks,buttheyalsobroughtcardsforentertainmentwhentheyhadapicnicintheforest.A.NotonlytheybroughtB.NotonlydidtheybringC.NotonlybroughttheyD.Notonlytheydidbring175.Notuntilthemotorbikelookedalmostnew_repairingandcleaningit.A.hestoppedB.didhestopC.stoppedheD.hedidstop6.IfJoeswifewontgototheparty_.A.hewilleitherB.neitherwillheB.C.heneitherwillD.eitherhewill7._thatMariewasabletosetupnewbrancheselsewhere.A.SosuccessfulherbusinesswasB.SosuccessfulwasherbusinessC.SoherbusinesswassuccessfulD.Sowashersuccessfulbusiness188.DidLindaseethetrafficaccident?No,nosooner_thanithappened.A.hadshegoneB.shehadgoneC.hasshegoneD.shehasgone9.-Itsburninghottoday,isntit?-Yes._yesterday.A.SowasitB.SoitwasC.SoitisD.Soisit10.IvetriedveryhardtoimprovemyEnglish.Butbynomeans_withmyprogress.A.theteacherisnotsatisfiedB.istheteachernotsatisfiedC.theteacherissatisfiedD.istheteachersatisfied19Rewrite the sentences, using partial inversion 1.Ifyouwereafish,thecatwouldeatyou.2.IfIhadbeenfree,Iwouldhavehelpedyou.3.Ifitshouldraintomorrow,wecouldnotgoclimbing.4.Ifithadnotbeenfortherain,wecouldhavegoneclimbing.Wereyouafish,HadIbeenfree,Shoulditraintomorrow,Haditnot beenfortherain,205)If引导的条件引导的条件虚拟从句虚拟从句中中,并且居中并且居中的谓语动词为的谓语动词为had,were,should,此此时省略时省略if,把把had,were,should提提前，句子为部分倒装。前，句子为部分倒装。21(1)Coldas/thoughitis,dedecidedtogoswimming.(2)Childasthelittlegirlis,sheknowsseveralforeignlanguages.(3)Hardasheworked,hemadenoprogress.(4)Proudasheis,hecandonothing.225)as/though引导的让步状语引导的让步状语时倒装，时倒装，Girl as she is, she supports the whole family. 注：在as/though引导的从句中表语是名词时，名词前不用冠词形容词形容词/名词名词/副词副词+as/though+主语主语+谓语谓语23According to the picture and given According to the picture and given words, try to make a sentence using words, try to make a sentence using inversion .inversion .24Beautifulassheis,sheisnotpopular.As/thoughBeautifulnotpopular25As/thoughcold（冰冷的）（冰冷的）GoswimmingColdasitis,hegoesswimmingasusual.26IfnothandsomeNotsohot(红，受红，受欢迎的欢迎的)Ifhewerenothandsome,hewouldntbesohot.Were he not handsome, he wouldnt be so hot.27Bynomeans(决不决不)GiveupBy no means will we give up!28Nosoonerthan/(Hardlywhen/Scarcelywhen)Sitonthesofa,footballmatchNosoonerhadwesatonthesofathanthefootballmatchbegan.29OnlyLose realizeOnly when he lost her, did he realize her importance.30SothatThemanswordsmovingmarrySomovingarethemanswordsthatthewomanagreestomarryhimatonce.31SinceNovember2003,someareasinEast,Southeast,CentralandSouthChinahavehadtoswitchofftheelectricityfromtimetotime.Chinaneverhadapowershortagethataffectedsomanyareasandcausedsomuchloss.Itaffectedpeoplesdailylifeaswell.Peoplewerehardlypreparedforthedarkness.Electricityisgeneratedbywaterorbycoal.Thewatersupplyisnotenoughbecauseofdrought.Thecoalsupplyisnotenough,either.Localgovernmentaretakingstrongactiontomeetthedemand.Theynotonlylimitthepowersupplytobusiness,butalsotheybuycoalorelectricityfromotherpartsofChina.Accordingtoexperts,theelectricitysupplyshortagewillnotbesolveduntil2006.Manypeoplewhoareusedtoairconditionerswonderiftheycansurvivenextsummerwithoutelectricity.NeverdidChinahaveapowerHardlywerepeopleNeitheristhewatersupplyenoughbecauseofdrought,noristhecoalsupply. Notonlydotheylimitthepower notuntil2006willtheelectricityshortagebesolved.32Homework:Do exercise 2,3,4 on page 29 of your textbook.33Thank You34