RetellthestoryoflessontwoneverearlySundayslastSundayverylatelookedwindowdarkoutsiderainingjustthentelephonerangAuntLucyarrivedtrainsaidcomingseeyoubutstillbreakfastsaidverysurpriseddearmeoneoclock1改写句子，用what来引导下列感叹句1.Thisisawonderfulgarden!2.Theyarewonderfulactors!3.Sheisahard-workingwoman!4.Itisatallbuilding!5.Youareacleverboy!6.Sheisabeautifulgirl!2Lesson3Pleasesendmeacard!3PicturesofRome“AllroadsleadtoRome!”Crazyforancientculture?4Crazyforfashion?nGotoMilan!5Crazyforwaterandcarnival?nGotoVenice6Crazyforsunshineandbeaches?nGotoSicilia!7DiscussionnIfyouhaveenoughmoneyandtime,whichforeigncountrydoyouwanttogo?nInforeigncountries,visitorswillsendpostcardstotheirfriendswhentheytravel.Ifyouhaveonlyone,justonlyonepostcard,whowillyousenditto?Why?8Howmanycardsdidthemanbuy?Howmanycardsdidthewritersend?9Newwordsnsendv.寄，送npostcardn.明信片nspoilv.使索然无味，损坏nmuseumn.博物馆npublic adj.公共的nfriendlyadj.友好的nwaiter n.服务员，招待员nlendv.借给ndecision n.决定nwhole adj.整个的nsingle adj.唯一的，单一的10Newwordsandexpressionssendv.寄,送nsendaletter寄信nsendsth.tosb./sendsb.sth.n给某人送（寄）什么东西nsend/takechildrentoschoolnsend是通过第三人去送ntake强调某人亲自送ntakeflowerstohiswifensendflowerstohiswife11postcardn.明信片nnamecard/visitingcard名片n这是我的名片nHereismynamecard.n(口语常用,同时伴随着递出的动作)nIDcard身份证ncreditcard信用卡ncashcard现金卡,储蓄卡,工资卡(不能透支的那种)12spoil(spoiled，spoilt)nvt.弄坏，损坏，糟蹋n这不幸的消息使我们没能过好周末。nThesadnewsspoiledourweekend.n这场雨把学校运动会弄得一团糟。nTherainspoiledtheschoolsportsmeeting.Thisspoiledmyday.Whatyousaidspoiledme.Hisarrivalspoiledmyholiday.13spoil:把东西的质量变得不好;生活中不顺心的事;宠坏,溺爱break:打破;breakthewindows打破玻璃damage:破坏,程度不一定很重destroy:破坏,彻底摧毁以上三个是指物理上的破坏,而spoil主要指精神上的vt.宠坏，惯坏，溺爱不能太惯孩子。Dontspoilyourchildren.这个小男孩的父母很宠爱他。Hisparentsspoiledtheboy.14publicadj.公共的nadj.公共的，公众的，社会的n在这个镇里有个公共图书馆nThereisapubliclibraryinthistown.nadj.公开的，众人皆知的n他们的秘密会晤20年以后才被公开。nTheirsecretmeetingwasmadepublic20yearslater.ninpublic公开的；inprivate私下里的nLetshaveaconversationinprivate.nWhynothaveaconversationinpublic?nn.公众，群众，大众nThemuseumisopentothepubliconSunday.15friendlyadj.友好的nfriendly是形容词，单独使用时一般做定语nShegavemeafriendlygreeting.n她友好的向我问好。nHeisnotveryfriendlytoJohn.ninafriendlyway作为状语表示这个人做什么事情很友好,用短语n他总是友好的向我问好。nHealwaysgreetsmeinafriendlyway.n以-ly结尾的形容词还有lovely，brotherly，fatherly，manly，motherly16waitern.服务员,招待员nwaiter(男服务员),waitress(女服务员),只出现在餐馆里nchiefwaiter领班n我要见你们的领班。nIwanttoseethechiefwaiter.shopassistant商店里的店员attendantn.（其他公共场所的）服务员flightattendant空中服务员17lendv.借给（借出）nlendsth.tosb/lendsb.sth.n你能把你的自行车借给我吗？nCanyoulendmeyourbike?nCanyoulendme￥20please?Illpay/giveitbacktomorrow.nborrow（借进）：borrow sth. from sb./borrow sth. （borrow不能用 borrow sb. sth.）n他昨天借了我的笔。nHeborrowedmypenyesterday.nIlenthimmypenyesterday.=Ilentmypentohimyesterday.18decisionn.决定nmake/takeadecision作出决定n对我来说作出这个决定是很困难的。nItwasnoteasyformetomake/takethisdecision.n你作出决定了吗？nHaveyoumade/takenadecision?ndecidev.决定ndecidetodosth决定做某事n你为什么决定要找一份新工作？nWhydidyoudecidetolookforanewjob?19wholeadj.整个的n一整瓶牛奶nawholebottleofmilknthewholen整天nthewholedayn整整两星期ntwowholeweeksallthe，alltheday(the可省略)整天allof后面如果加代词,代词前面不需要修饰词；一旦要加名词,前面一定要加theallofus；allofthestudents20singleadj.唯一的,单一的n反义词:double双倍的nsingleroom单人间doubleroom双人间n单身狗nsingledogneligiblebachelornspinster21PleasesendmeacardnPostcardsalwaysspoilmyholidays.Lastsummer,IwenttoItaly.Ivisitedmuseumsandsatinpublicgardens.AfriendlywaitertaughtmeafewwordsofItalian.Thenhelentmeabook.Ireadafewlines,butIdidnotunderstandaword.EverydayIthoughtaboutpostcards.Myholidayspassedquickly,butIdidnotsendcardstomyfriends.OnthelastdayImadeabigdecision.Igotupearlyandboughtthirty-sevencards.Ispentthewholedayinmyroom,butIdidnotwriteasinglecard!22ComprehensivequestionsnDopostcardsalwaysspoilthewritersholidayornot?nWheredidhespendhisholidayslastsummer?nWhatdidhethinkabouteveryday?nDidhesendanycardstohisfriendsornot?nWhatisthewritersbigdecision?nWheredidhestayallday?nDidhewriteanycardsornot?23nPostcardsalwaysspoilmyholidays.Lastsummer,IwenttoItaly.nlast：nadj.上一个nlastsummer里的last表示“上一个”n上周日你干什么了？nWhatdidyoudolastSunday?nadj.最后一个，表示“最后一个”时要加冠词thenthelastday最后一天（具体到一天及一天的早中晚都要用on）n我们坐最后一班公交车回的家。nWecaughtthelastbushome.24nIvisitedmuseumsandsatinpublicgardens.nAfriendlywaitertaughtmeafewwordsofItalian.nteachsb.sth.教某人某事n王老师上学期教我们语文nMissWangtaughtusChineselastterm.nHeteachesourEnglish.n(错)nHeteachesusEnglish.(对)nteachsb.todosth.教某人做某事n他教导孩子们不要打架nHetaughtthechildrennottofight.25nafewwordsofItalian.n语言不可数,所以要用alittleItalian或afewwordsofItaliannIcanspeakalittleEnglish/afewwordsofEnglish.nafew可与复数可数名词连用，表示肯定，含有some，asmallnumberof（一些，少数几个）的意思。nThepolicewouldliketoaskhimafewquestions.警察要问他一些问题。26nThenhelentmeabook.Ireadafewlines,butIdidnotunderstandaword.nEverydayIthoughtaboutpostcards.nthinkabout/of考虑,思考n你觉得天气怎么样?nWhatdoyouthinkoftheweathertoday?n=Whatstheweatherliketoday?nthinkof还可指想到n你想到什么了？nWhatdoyouthinkof?nthinkover仔细考虑，反复思考27grammarn双宾语（直接宾语与间接宾语）nHesentmeacardnAfriendlywaitertaughtmeafewwordsofItalian.nHelentmeabooknThislittlegirlgavehermotheracandy.n谓语动词后面接两个宾语。在以上的三个例子中，“me”是间接宾语，“acard”,“afewwordsofItalian”和“abook”为直接宾语。一般物是直接宾语，人是间接宾语。28n如果你想把直接宾语和间接宾语调换位置，那么changeitlikethis.nHesentacardtomenAfriendlywaitertaughtafewwordsofItaliantome.nHelentabooktome.nAmanorderedmeabottleofbeer=amanorderedabottleofbeerforme.29Whatisthedifferencebetween“to”and“for”？n可以翻译为“给”、“替”、“为”的,就用for;如果只能翻译为“给”的,就用ton与for相连的buy,order,make,findnfindsth.forsb.ndosb.afavor帮某人一个忙nDomeafavorplease./Doafavorforme.帮我一个忙nIdosomethingforyou.30DrillsWriteeachofthefollowingsentencesinadifferentway1.Hepaidtheshopkeepersomemoney.2.Hesoldallhisbookstome.3.Sheshowedherhusbandhernewhat.4.Hegavehissonsomeadvice.5.Shemakesussomecakes.6.Bringmethatbookplease.7.Heboughthisgirlaclusterofflower.8.NemofindsapenforSlina.31nMyholidayspassedquickly,butIdidnotsendcardstomyfriends.npassn1）经过n我们经过该镇而未停留nWepassedthetownwithoutstopping.n2）经过,过去n自从他前往意大利,已过了两年nTwoyearshavepassedsinceheleftforItaly.n3）(用手)递;传递n请你把盐递给我好吗?nWillyoupassmethesalt?.32nOnthelastdayImadeabigdecision.Igotupearlyandboughtthirty-sevencards.nIspentthewholedayinmyroom,butIdidnotwriteasinglecard!nspend与表示时间的词或短语连和时，意思为“花（时间）”、“度过”nspend+时间+地点:在什么地点我花费/度过了多少时间n我每天要在教室里呆3个小时nIspendthreehoursintheclassroomeveryday.nspend还可以表示“花钱”n他花很多钱用于买书nHespendsalotofmoneyonbooks.33Conclusion给我送张明信片Sendmeacard让假日无趣spoilonesholidays去意大利gotoItaly在公园里坐坐sitinpublicgardens几句意大利语afewwordsofItalian借给我一本书lendabooktome读了几行readafewlines想着，考虑thinkabout作出重大的决定makeabigdecision花了一整天的时间spendthewholeday过得很快passquickly34Retellthestorywiththefollowinghints6.Everydaythoughtpostcards7.holidaysquicklynotcardsfriends8.Lastdaydecision9.Early37cards10.Wholedayroom-notsinglecard1.Postcards-spoilholidays2.summer-Italy3.museums-sat-gardens4.WaiterfewItalian5.Lentbook,but-understand35MultiplechoicequestionsComprehension1.Thewriter_.a.doesntlikebuyingpostcardsb.doesntlikereceivingpostcardsc.doesntlikewritingpostcardsd.doesntlikepostcards2.Whatwasthewritersbigdecision?a.Hedecidedtowritepostcardstohisfriends.b.Hedecidedtospendthewholedayinhisroom.c.Hedecidedtobuyalotofpostcards.d.Hedecidednottowriteasinglecard.36structure3.LastsummerhewenttoItaly.Hewas_Italylastsummer.a.atb.toc.ind.on4._himafewwordsofItalian?Thewaiter.a.Whotaughtb.Whodidteachc.Whatdidheteachd.Whomdidheteach5.Hewasafriendlywaiter.Hespoketothewriter_.a.friendb.asfriendsc.likefriendsd.inafriendlyway6.Thewriter_afewlines,buthedidntunderstandaword.a.readsb.readc.redd.reading7.Hespentthewholedayinhisroom.Hewasinhisroom_day.a.theholeb.theallc.alld.allof37Vocabulary8.Awaiterusuallyworksina_.a.publicgardenb.shopc.restaurantd.privatehouse9.Thewaiterlenthimabook.He_abookfromthewaiter.a.lentb.borrowedc.tookd.stole10.Onthelastdayhemadeabigdecision.Itwas_dayofhisholiday.a.finalb.endc.latestd.bottom11.Hemadeabigdecision.He_.a.thoughtaboutitb.madeuphismindc.changedhismindd.madeawish12.Hedidntwriteasinglecard.Sohe_.a.wroteonlyoneb.didntwriteeveronec.wrotejustoned.wroteallthecardsexceptone38