单元复习课Unit 10. 词汇速记词汇速记1. 风俗风俗; 习俗习俗(n. ) _2. 鞠躬鞠躬(n. & v. )_3. 问候问候; 向向打招呼打招呼(v. )_4. 首都首都(n. )_5. 努力努力; 尽力尽力(n. )_6. 护照护照(n. )_7. 海岸海岸(n. )_答案答案: 1. custom2. bow3. greet4. capital5. effort6. passport7. coast8. 季季节(n. )_9. 正午正午(n. )_10. relax(v. ) _ (adj. )放松的放松的; 自在的自在的11. east(n. )_ (adj. )东方的方的12. empty(adj. )_ (反反义词)满的的13. gradual(adj. )_ (adv. )逐逐渐地地14. suggest(v. )_ (n. )建建议答案答案: 8. season9. noon10. relaxed 11. eastern12. full13. gradually14. suggestion. 短短语互互译1. 顺便便访问drop_2. 毕竟竟_ all3. 大大动肝火肝火get_4. 把把擦干擦干净clean_5. make an effort_答案答案: 1. by2. after3. mad4. off5. 作出努力作出努力6. take off_7. go out of ones way_8. make. . . feel at home_9. get used to_答案答案: 6. 脱下脱下(衣服衣服); (飞机等飞机等)起飞起飞7. 特地特地; 格外努力格外努力8. 使使(某人某人)感到宾至如归感到宾至如归9. 习惯于习惯于. 句型攻关句型攻关1. 在美国在美国, 他他们期望握手。期望握手。In the United States, theyre_ _ shake hands. 2. 这就是日本人期望彼此就是日本人期望彼此问候的方式。候的方式。Thats_ people in Japan_ _ _ greet each other. 答案答案: 1. expected to2. how; are expected to3. 此外此外, 没有事先打电话我们从不到朋友家里拜访。没有事先打电话我们从不到朋友家里拜访。Also, we_ visit a friends house_ calling first. 4. 把筷子插在食物里是不礼貌的。把筷子插在食物里是不礼貌的。_ _ _ stick your chopsticks into your food. 5. 如果餐桌上有老人在如果餐桌上有老人在, 你不应该先开始吃。你不应该先开始吃。Youre_ _ _ start eating first if there are older people at the table. 答案答案: 3. never; without 4. Its impolite to5. not supposed to6. 你不你不应该用筷子指着任何人。用筷子指着任何人。You_ point_ anyone with your chopsticks. 7. 我面我面临的最大挑的最大挑战是在餐桌上如何表是在餐桌上如何表现。My biggest challenge is how_ _ _ the dinner table. 答案答案: 6. shouldnt; at 7. to behave at. 语法法专练1. 我我们没有理由没有理由迟到。到。There is_ _ for us_ _ _ . 2. 在周末在周末, 我我习惯于晚睡。于晚睡。On weekends, I_ _ _ _ _ . 答案答案: 1. no reason; to be late2. am used to sleeping late3. 他他费尽心思帮助我。尽心思帮助我。He went out_ _ _ _ _ me. 4. 我我发现忘忘记那次那次经历很很难。I find_ _ _ _ that experience. 5. 正如你所能想象到的正如你所能想象到的, 情况与国内的方式大不一情况与国内的方式大不一样。_ you can imagine, things are_ _ _ the way they are at home. 答案答案: 3. of his way to help4. it difficult to forget5. As; very different from. 真真题体体验1. (2013枣庄庄中中考考)In France you _put bread on the table. You are not supposed to put it on the plate. A. shouldnt B. are supposed toC. would like to D. will【解解析析】选选B。考考查查情情态态动动词词和和形形容容词词短短语语“be supposed to应应该该”, “would like to想想要要”的的意意思思区区别别。句句意意: 在在法法国国, 你你应应把把面面包包放放在在桌桌子子上上。你你不不应应该该把把面面包包放放在在盘盘子子里里。根根据据后后一一句句说说“不不应应该该”的的意意思思可可知知, 前前面面叙叙述述的的事事情情是是“应应该该”, 所以应选所以应选B。2. (2013包包头中中考考)This kind of suit will be sold for $600, which is far more than its real_. A. valueB. costC. moneyD. price【解解析析】选选A。考考查查名名词词的的词词义义辨辨析析。句句意意: 这这种种套套装装将将卖卖600美美元元, 这这价价格格远远比比其其实实际际价价值值高高。value价价值值, cost价价钱钱, money钱钱, price价格。故选价格。故选A。3. (2013聊聊城城中中考考)Dont ask him to study too late into the night. _, he is only a small child. A. As a result B. After allC. Best of all D. For example【解解析析】选选B。考考查查短短语语辨辨析析。句句意意: 不不要要让让他他晚晚上上学学习习学学到到很很晚晚, 毕毕竟竟, 他他只只是是个个小小孩孩子子。as a result意意为为“结结果果”; after all意意为为“毕毕竟竟”; best of all意意为为“所所有有中中最最好好的的”; for example意为意为“例如例如”。故选。故选B。4. (2013山山西西中中考考)A country has dreams. We teenagers _ also have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing can be created. A. may B. must C. should【解解析析】选选C。考考查查情情态态动动词词的的用用法法。句句意意: 一一个个国国家家要要有有梦梦想想, 我我们们青青少少年年也也应应该该有有梦梦想想。在在梦梦想想和和努努力力下下, 奇奇迹迹就就能能被被创造。故选创造。故选C。