欢迎来到英语课堂欢迎来到英语课堂外研版外研版 高一年级高一年级 (必修必修2) Module 5Language pointsLanguage pointsRead the passage and find:1. 在在的历史上的历史上 2. 给给照相照相 3. 起飞起飞 4. 总共总共 5. 给给发来贺电发来贺电1. in the history of 2. take photographs of 3. take off 4. in total 5. send messages of congratulations , 300 kilometers northwest of Beijing.1 China lies in the east of Asia.2 Our school lies in the south of the city.3 Japan lies to the east of China.Conclusion be/lies +to /in/ on the west/ east/ south /northof +NFor examples 镜头回放镜头回放 1 1. China lies east of Asia.2. Our school lies south of the city.3. Japan lies east of China. 1. East of Asia lies China.2. South of the city lies our school.3. East of China lies Japan.拓展一拓展一改成倒装句改成倒装句Exercises 1. South of the lake _two factories. A. lies B. lie2. The sea lies_south of our school. A. to B. the C. to the 3.Five great lakes _south of China. 4. A. stand to the B. lies to the 5. C. lie the D. lie China lies east of Asia= China lies to the east of Asian. Conclusion 此时的介词和此时的介词和 the 要省应该同时省去要省应该同时省去, 要要不省同时都不能省去。不省同时都不能省去。拓展二拓展二类似的还有类似的还有:1. turn left =turn to the left2. our windows face south = our windows face to the south1. Yang was in space for twenty-one and a half hours and made 14 orbits of the earth.2. When he was orbiting in the capsule, , which is orbiting the earth,镜头回放镜头回放 2反思反思: 你能从上面的句中找出你能从上面的句中找出orbit的用法吗的用法吗? 1. N2. V (a:及物动词及物动词 b:不及物动词不及物动词)1. The spacecraft is moving in orbit around the moon.2. How many satellites have been put in orbit around the earth?More examples for you to think over:3. The earth orbits around the sun once a year and the earth orbits itself only once a day.4. How many spacecrafts have orbited the moon?回顾课本回顾课本1. made 14 orbits of the earth. =orbited the earth for 14 times. 2. When he was orbiting in the capsule =when he was orbiting the earth in the capsule3. which is orbiting the earth =which is orbiting around the earth , he took photographs of planet earth.拓展一拓展一take photographs of +宾语宾语 =take photos of +宾语宾语=take pictures of +宾语宾语=photograph +宾语宾语拓展二拓展二photograph-photographer-photography镜头回放镜头回放 3The Beijing Space Control Centre said the flight was a “complete success”.链接链接1. Failure is the mother of success.2. He has strange ways of turning failure into success.3. I havent had much success in my applications of jobs.其特点其特点:success是不可数名词是不可数名词镜头回放镜头回放 41. The meeting turned out to be a success.2. - What do you think of the party held last night? -Its a success.3. Of her plays three are successes and one is a failure.观察观察4. He wasnt a success as a teacher. 其特点其特点:当表示一个成功的人或事的时当表示一个成功的人或事的时侯侯, success通常是可数名词。通常是可数名词。 除了除了success有这种用法外有这种用法外, failure/help/ surprise/shock等也通常有等也通常有这种用法。这种用法。Premier Wen Jiabao telephoned the Control Centre to offer his congratulations. Congratulation及及(N) -congratulate (V) 1. Congratulations on ones sth /doing sth2. Congratulations to sb on sth/doing sth 3. Congratulate sb on sth/doing sth 镜头回放镜头回放 5For example:1. I came here to offer all of you my congratulations on your having passed the exam.2. You can congratulate yourself on having done a good job.3. He congratulated us on getting married.4. I heartily congratulate myself on having chosen a good woman to be my wife.NASA wishes China continuing success with its space flight programme.思考思考:此处的结构是否是此处的结构是否是wish sb doing sth?真相真相:此处的此处的continuing 修饰后面的修饰后面的success, 意思是不断的意思是不断的/持续的成功持续的成功, 所以所以整句的结构是整句的结构是wish China success。句型是句型是wish +宾语宾语+N镜头回顾镜头回顾 6For example:1. They wished us a pleasant journey.2. His colleagues wished him happiness on his retirement.3. Please wish me luck.4. I wish you happy birthday.延伸构成的其他句型呢延伸构成的其他句型呢? ?1 wish to do I wish to see the manager. 2 wish sb to do I wish the manager to be informed at once. 3 Its to be wished that Its to be wished that the problem will be solved soon. Homework:1. Revise what we learned in this class. 2. Remember the new words.