UNIT 4 HOBBIESREADING AWhat is a hobby? A hobby is something you like to do when you are not working and it makes you happy.What are their hobbies?Collecting stampsMaking model planesFishing1.Do you like looking at the stars at night?2.Do you count the stars when you look at them? 3.Do you use a telescope to look at stars ? 4.Do you know the names of stars?1.Patrick did not have any money to buy things for looking at stars when he was young. ( )2.You can see billions of stars in the sky. ( )3.You can see different star groups at different seasons. ( )4.The shapes of star groups always change. ( )5.All stars are the same size. ( )6.Stars can move from one group to another. ( )7.It is not easy for you to see Venus and Jupiter.( )8.Mars looks red in the sky. ( )TFTFFFFTListen to the tape and decide if the following statements areT or F. 1. When did Patrick Moor begin to learn about the stars? When he was about eight.2. Who taught him their names? He taught himself.3. What did he use to learn their name? He used a map of the stars.4. How many stars can you see if you only use your eyes? About 3,000.5. Do the shapes of the star groups change? No, they dont.6. How is a star different from a planet? A star stays in its group, but a planet moves from group to group.7. Why do you see different star groups at different seasons? Do you know? Because the earth turns round.Read Patrick Moores hobby and answer the questionsFind out these useful phrases and underline them数以亿计billions of 用自己的眼睛with your own eyes并非全部都not all.在不同的季节at different seasons不是而是notbutUseful expressions:1.used to do sth 过去常常做某事过去常常做某事be used to doing习习惯做某事惯做某事did not use to sth 过去常常不做过去常常不做 e.g. I didnt use to play football.I used to swim in the river when I was young.1. Did you use to swim in the river when I was young?2. not but 不是不是.，而是，而是e.g. The thief was not a man, but a cat. 1.3. Billions of; millions of ; thoudsands of ;hundreds of; 4. See do (seedoing)5.It is easy to learn the name of each group.= To learn the name of each group is easy.= Learning the name of each group is easy. It is interesting to play basketball. = ? = ?6. not all 并非全部都并非全部都（部分否定）（部分否定）e.g. Not all the students like to see the film.7. It looks red.taste / feel / look / smell / sound+adj.become / turn / get+adj.7.It move from one group to another. From one to another8.Then you will want to find out even more about them.even + the comparative (比较级）比较级）程度副词有：a bit，a little，rather，much，far，by far，many，a lot，lots，a great deal，any，still，evenGRAMMARNot all stars are the same. (Some are the same, some are not.部分否定）所有星星都是一样的.Not all the stars are the same.=All the stars are not the same.肯定句:部分否定:全否定句:All the stars are the same.None of the stars is the same.All 的部分否定和全否定Not all stars are the same. (Some are the same, some are not.部分否定）两个学生都对Both the students are not right.肯定句:部分否定:全否定句:Both the students are right.Neither of the students is right.neither of +名词复数+动词单数 both of +名词复数 +动词复数 Both 的部分否定和全否定所有的(每一个)学生都对.Not every student is right.肯定句:部分否定:全否定句:Every student is right.None of the students is right.Every 的部分否定和全否定根据下列英文说明用根据下列英文说明用 “used to”的适当形式写句子。的适当形式写句子。Example: Ben often got up early in the past, but now he doesnt. Ben used to get up early.1.Jack often visited his uncle in the past, but now he doesnt do that any longer. Jack _ _ _ his uncle in the past.2. My father often went to work by bike, but now he goes to work by underground. My father _ _ _ to work by bike.3. Mr Sun didnt go to bed early, but now he goes to bed at 9:00 at night. Mr Sun _ _ _ _ to bed early.4. Candy didnt play the guitar in the past, but now she plays often. Candy _ _ _ _ the guitar in the past.used to visitused to godidnt use to godidnt use to playTRANSLATION 1. 这两个女孩不都对 Both of the girls are not right. Not all the students have been to Hong Kong. 不是所有的学生都去过香港 3. 不是每个人都能回答这个问题Not everyone can answer the question.4. 小的时候小的时候,我不曾放过风筝我不曾放过风筝.I didnt use to fly kites when I was young.5. 我习惯每天早起了我习惯每天早起了.I am used to getting up early everyday.6. 用望远镜用望远镜(telescope)可以看到数十亿颗星星可以看到数十亿颗星星.We can see billions of stars with a telescope.7. 让我们小组学习让我们小组学习. Lets study in groups.8. 学习已经成为我毕生的事业了学习已经成为我毕生的事业了.Study has already become my lifes work9. 我不喜欢踢足球我不喜欢踢足球,但是喜欢弹钢琴但是喜欢弹钢琴. I dont like football but piano.I dont like playing football, but I like playing the piano.10. 不是所有的小偷都是坏的。不是所有的小偷都是坏的。Not all the thieves are bad.All the thieves are not bad.TRANSLATION11. 我外婆一辈子住在乡下.12. 教书是我终身的工作.13. 他不喜欢鸡肉而喜欢鱼肉.14. 你爸爸过去常常抽烟吗?15. 我现在习惯于六点钟起床.16. 不是所有的学生都喜欢英语.My grandma lives in the countryside all her life.Teaching is my lifes work.He doesnt like chicken but fish.Did your father use to smoke?I am used to getting up at six.Not all the students like English.HOMEWORK1. Book B-Reading。2. English Weekly-Reading A。