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Lesson 38 Dear DiaryThink about the question:1. Do you have an ambition? What is it?2. What do you think Wang Mei will be in the future?Lead inLets learn the new words:lock n. 锁锁 v. 锁上锁上nobody pron. 没有人没有人but prep. 除除之外之外improve v. 提高提高 PresentationlockkeyListen carefully and answer these questions1. What did Wang Meis mother give her today? 2. Why is the diary special? 3. What does Wang Mei open the lock with? 4. Who can open the diary?diary diariesBecause it has a lock.A little key.key keysOnly Wang Mei.A new diary.Read the text and answer the questions: 1. What did Wang Meis mother give her?Her mother gave her a new diary.2. Why is it special?Because it has a lock. Nobody can open the diary but Wang Mei.3. What did Ms. Liu tell them to do?Ms. Liu told them to write about their futures.4. Why did Li Ming tell Wang Mei that she could be a doctor?Because Wang Mei is good at helping people.5. What will Wang Mei do to be a doctor?To be a doctor, she will need to learn a lot and work hard to improve. Language Points:1. I open the lock with a little key. key “钥匙;答案钥匙;答案” the key _ the door the key _ the question2. Nobody can open the book but me. but 介词介词(prep.),常用在否定词,常用在否定词 no, none, nothing, nobody等之后等之后 “除除以外以外” I have no friends but her.除她以外,我没有任何朋友。除她以外,我没有任何朋友。to to 3. Ms. Liu told us to write about our futures. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事告诉某人(不要)做某事 tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事告诉某人某事 Dont tell her about my diary.不要告诉她我的日记的事。不要告诉她我的日记的事。 Mother told me to go home on time.妈妈让我准时回家。妈妈让我准时回家。 Our teacher often tells us not to play in the river. 老师告诉我们不要在河里玩。老师告诉我们不要在河里玩。 4. She asked us about our ambitions.ask sb. (not)to do sth. 要求某人(不)去做某事要求某人(不)去做某事 Why didnt you ask him to go with you?你为什么不让他跟你一起去?你为什么不让他跟你一起去?ask sb. about sth. 询问某人某事询问某人某事Lets ask him about his studies.让我们问问他学习的情况。让我们问问他学习的情况。 that (宾语从句宾语从句)that 引导的宾语从句,引导的宾语从句,that 无实际意义只起引导作用,无实际意义只起引导作用,在口语和非正式语中常省略在口语和非正式语中常省略 He says He told me I think I hope 5. Li Ming says Im good at helping people.1. 他说他喜欢英语。他说他喜欢英语。He says he likes English.2. 他告诉我他的理想是当一名律师。他告诉我他的理想是当一名律师。He told me that his ambition was to be a lawyer.3. 我认为明天是雨天。我认为明天是雨天。I think that it will rain tomorrow . 4. 我希望你的答案是对的。我希望你的答案是对的。I hope your answer is right.6.Nobody can open my diary but me. but 在这儿是介词,常用在否定词在这儿是介词,常用在否定词none, nothing, nobody等之后,等之后,“仅有,只有仅有,只有”I have no friends but her.除她以外我没有任何朋友。除她以外我没有任何朋友。(我只有她一个朋友)我只有她一个朋友)He eats nothing but hamburgers.除汉堡外他什么都不吃。除汉堡外他什么都不吃。(他只吃汉堡)他只吃汉堡)No one but I saw the teacher.除了我没人看见老师。除了我没人看见老师。(只有我看见老师了)只有我看见老师了)7. To be a doctor ,I will need to learn a lot in school. to be a doctor 是不定式短语,在句中作目的状语。是不定式短语,在句中作目的状语。To catch the early bus, we must get up early.为了赶上早班车,我们必须早起为了赶上早班车,我们必须早起To learn English well ,he has bought many English books.为了学好英语,他买了很多英语书为了学好英语,他买了很多英语书 8. I will work hard to improve. work hard at sth.在某方面努力在某方面努力 I work hard at math.我在数学方面很努力。我在数学方面很努力。work hard to do sth.努力做某事努力做某事I will work hard to improve my English.我将努力提高我的英语。我将努力提高我的英语。Lets do it!Write a letter to your parents. Tell them about your ambition and tell them how you will reach your goal. You may use these expressions: My ambition is to _. I hope to _. I want to _. be a teacher be a good teacher work hard to reach my goal 选择最佳答案选择最佳答案1. She wants to learn nothing _ English. A. with B. but C. about D. in 2. She often asks us _ our ambitions. A. to B. for C. about D. in 3. To be a doctor, I will need to learn _ in school. A. a lot of B. a lot C. many D. lots ofPractice4. English is the key _ the door _ the world.A. for; to B. to; to C. to; for D. for; for5. It will be fine tomorrow. - _. A. Thank you B. Thats all right C. I hope so D. I know that用所给单词的适当形式填空用所给单词的适当形式填空1. I use a little key _(open) my diary.2. Please pass me the _(key) to the locks. 3. She worked hard_ (improve) her English.4. Our teacher told us _(write) about our future. 5. Our teacher makes us _(work) hard every day. to writework to open keys to improveHomeworkWrite a letter to your parents . Tell them your ambition and tell them how you will reach your goal. You may use these expressions: My ambition is to ;I hope to ;I want toSo II am a slow walker, but I never walk backwards.我走得很慢,但是我从来不会后退。
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