Unit 4Dont eat in class.Period 3-4Section B 1a-3cLets look at the rules of the Jones family.Dont talk loudly.Dont eat in bed.Clean the room on weekends.Dont get up late on Sundays.Dont sing at night.Dont go out on school nights.Do your homework after school.Practice the guitar every day.Dont watch TV after school.go outpractice the guitarhelp mom make breakfastclean his roomdo the dishessee friendsahcbegfdx xx xx xon school nightson school daysafter schoolbefore dinnerafter dinnerin the eveningevery morningevery Saturday1d Talk about the rules in Daves house in groups.He cant go out on school nights. He cant see his friends on school days.He cant watch TV in the evening.He has to do his homework after school. He must practice the guitar before dinner. He must clean his room every Saturday.He has to help his mom make breakfast every morning.1.She wears sunglasses. (对画线部分提问对画线部分提问) _ does she _?2. The sun is shining. (对画线部分提问对画线部分提问) _ _ the weather?What wearHow is3. Listen to music in the hallways.(改为否定句改为否定句) _ listen to music in the hallways.4. At school, we must clean the classroom. (改为同义句改为同义句) At school, we _ _clean the classroom.Dont have to1. (Can/Does) _ we eat in class?2. (Dont/Has to) _ wear a hat in class!3. Does Bill (have to/can)_ go to bed now?4. Francisco and Andrew (cant/dont) _ come. 5. (Do/Have to) _ they wear sports shoes?选择正确的词填空选择正确的词填空Can Dont have tocantDo 1. 外出外出 _ 2. 做作业做作业 _3. 见朋友见朋友 _ 4. 练习吉他练习吉他 _5. 洗碗碟洗碗碟 _ 6. 打扫房间打扫房间 _7. 帮助妈妈做早饭帮助妈妈做早饭 _ 8. 在上学的晚上在上学的晚上 _9. 每个周六每个周六 _ 10. 晚饭前晚饭前 _Review 复习复习go out do (ones) homeworksee friendspractice the guitardo the disheshelp mom make breakfaston school nightsbefore dinnerevery Saturdayclean the/ones roommake ones beddirtykitchenmorenoisyrelaxreadterriblefeel铺床铺床adj. 脏的脏的n. 厨房厨房adj.&pron. 更多更多(的的)adj. 吵闹的吵闹的v. 放松；休息放松；休息v. 读；阅读读；阅读adj. 非常讨厌的；可怕的非常讨厌的；可怕的v. 感受；觉得感受；觉得Words and expressionsbe noisymuch和和many的比较级的比较级三单三单 relaxes名词：名词：feelingstrictbe strict (with sb)rememberfollowfollow the rulesluckkeephairlearnadj. 严格的；严厉的严格的；严厉的(对某人对某人)要求严格要求严格v. 记住；记起记住；记起v. 遵循；跟随遵循；跟随遵守规则遵守规则n. 幸运；运气幸运；运气v. 保持；保留保持；保留n. 头发；毛发头发；毛发v. 学习；学会学习；学会Words and expressionsbe strict in sth对某事要求严格对某事要求严格形容词：形容词：luckylearn to do sthStep 1 Task: My family rulesI have many rules in my family. I have to do my home-work after school. I cant watch TV on school nights.Let students talk about their family rules in groups, and then report. Sample:When you are unhappy about something, who do you like to talk to.My good friend? My father? My mother? My cousin? My teacher?You can talk to Dr Know. He knows everything.2aRead the passage. Underline the rules for Molly.2bRead the passage and answer the questions.Fast reading 快速阅读快速阅读How does Molly feel about the rules?_Its terrible.Careful reading 仔细阅读仔细阅读Read the letters, underline the rules for Molly.2b1.通通读全文，掌握文章的大意。全文，掌握文章的大意。2. 题目要求我目要求我们寻找有关找有关Molly在家庭及在学在家庭及在学校里的校里的规则。表达。表达规则的句子常的句子常为祈使句、祈使句、或含有或含有must及及have的句子。的句子。3. 读短文短文寻找找这种种类型的句子。根据句意确定型的句子。根据句意确定是否是她的是否是她的规则。4. 最后最后, 再再读一遍一遍课文文, 检查一下答案的正确性。一下答案的正确性。阅读指导阅读指导Dear Dr. Know, There are too many rules! At 6:00 a.m., my mom says, “Get up now and make your bed!” After breakfast, my mom always says, “Dont leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!” After that, I run to school because I cant be late. At school, we have more rules dont be noisy, dont eat in class,Check the answers2b My dad says I cant play basketball after school because I must do my homework. I can play only on weekends. After dinner, I cant relax either. I must read a book before I can watch TV. But I have to go to bed before 10:00. Rules, rules, rules! Its terrible! What can I do, Dr. Know?Molly Brown, New York. Dear Dr. Know, There are too many rules! At 6:00 a.m., my mom says, “Get up now and make your bed!” After breakfast, my mom always says, “Dont leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!” After that, I run to school because I cant be late. At school, we have more rules dont be noisy, dont eat in class,Check the answers2btoo much 太多太多 + 不可数名词不可数名词too many 太多太多 +可数复数可数复数 make the/ones bed 铺床铺床在厨房里在厨房里吵闹吵闹跑去学校跑去学校更多的规则更多的规则 My dad says I cant play basketball after school because I must do my homework. I can play only on weekends. After dinner, I cant relax either. I must read a book before I can watch TV. But I have to go to bed before 10:00. Rules, rules, rules! Its terrible! What can I do, Dr. Know?Molly Brown, New York. too和和also在否定句中变为在否定句中变为eitherDear Molly, I know how you feel. People always tell us, Dont do this! or You cant do that! But think about it, Molly. There are a lot of things you can do. You can play basketball on weekends. You can watch TV after you read a book. Parents and schools are sometimes strict, but remember, they make rules to help us. We have to follow them.Good luck!Dr. Knowfollow the rules 遵守规则遵守规则( )( )be strict with sb in sth在某方面对某人要求严格在某方面对某人要求严格2cRead the letters again. Complete the sentences with have to/must, can or cant.cantcanmustmustcancanthave to1. Dear Dr. Know Dr.为为doctor（博士；医生；医师）一词的缩写（博士；医生；医师）一词的缩写形式，放于姓氏之前，表示对人的尊称。形式，放于姓氏之前，表示对人的尊称。Dr.采采用的是首尾缩写法，取首字母和词尾字母将单用的是首尾缩写法，取首字母和词尾字母将单词进行缩写。词进行缩写。2. make the bed/make ones bed 整理床铺整理床铺e.g. Bob always makes his bed himself. 鲍勃总是自己整理床铺。鲍勃总是自己整理床铺。 Can you make the bed? 你会整理床铺吗？你会整理床铺吗？3. noisy adj. 意为意为“吵闹的吵闹的”e.g. We cant be noisy in class. 我们不能在教室里大吵大闹。我们不能在教室里大吵大闹。4. practice v. 意为意为“练习练习”后面可跟名后面可跟名 词、代词或动名词。词、代词或动名词。e.g. I must practice English every morning. 我每天早晨必须练习英语。我每天早晨必须练习英语。 Mr. Xu practices doing Kong fu every day. 许先生每天练习功夫。许先生每天练习功夫。5. After dinner, I cant relax either. 晚饭后我也晚饭后我也不能轻松。不能轻松。副词副词either表示表示“也也”，用于否定句句末，用法，用于否定句句末，用法与表示肯定或陈述的副词与表示肯定或陈述的副词too相似，可用逗号与相似，可用逗号与语句的主题隔开。语句的主题隔开。e.g. You like English. I like it, too. 你喜欢英语，我也喜欢。你喜欢英语，我也喜欢。 My father cant speak English. My mother cant (speak it), either. 我爸不会讲英语，我妈也不会。我爸不会讲英语，我妈也不会。6. before 在在之前之前; after 在在之后；之后；它们的后面可以跟表示时间的点，也可以它们的后面可以跟表示时间的点，也可以跟一个从句表示时间。跟一个从句表示时间。e.g. Wash your hands before dinner. 饭前洗手。饭前洗手。 Do your homework after school. 放学后做作业。放学后做作业。Brush your teeth before you go to bed.睡睡觉前刷一下牙。前刷一下牙。Mrs. Wu usually makes dinner for the family first after she gets home.吴太太在到家之后通常先吴太太在到家之后通常先为家人做家人做饭。7. be strict (with sb.) (对某人某人)严格的格的e.g. Our math teacher is very strict.我我们的数学老的数学老师很很严格。格。Are your parents strict with you?你的父母你的父母对你你严格格吗？8. There are a lot of things you can do. 有许多你可以做的事情。有许多你可以做的事情。此句中此句中a lot of things you can do是一个名词短是一个名词短语，句子语，句子you can do起着修饰，限定名词起着修饰，限定名词things的作用。英语中当句子限定修饰名词时要放在的作用。英语中当句子限定修饰名词时要放在该名词之后。该名词之后。e.g. There are a lot of songs you can sing. 有许多歌曲你可以唱。有许多歌曲你可以唱。3aCanmusthave tohave tocantmustcantmustcanCheck the answers.Things I have to doThings I cant doI cant go out on school nights. I must do the homework first after school.I cant watch TV before I practice the piano.I have to wear the uniform at school.I have to keep my hair short. I cant see friends on school days. I must get up before 6:30 and practice English. I cant be noisy or eat in class.Complete the chart with the rules in your home and school. Check the rules you think are unfair.3bWrite a letter to Dr. Know. Tell him about all the rules and how you feel about them. 3cDear Dr. Know,_Li YanCan you help me? Im not happy because therere too many rules in my life. I must get up before 6:30 and practice English every morning. I cant go out on school nights. I cant meet friends on school days. I must do my homework first after school. I cant watch TV before I practice the piano.I have to wear the school uniform at school. I have to keep my hair short. I cant be noisy or eat in class. What can I do?One possible versionFill in the blanks with the words in the box. arrive late, listen to, be noisy, follow the rules, be strict 1My name is Timmy the Mouse. I must get up early at 6:30 a.m. every morning. Then I have to go to the kitchen to get food for Grandpa. I never _ to the kitchen because I have to get there before the cat gets up. My grandpa always tells me I cant _. I _ him because I dont want the cat to get me! My grandpa _ with me, but I think its best to _. arrive latebe noisylisten toisnt strict follow the rulesgrandpa, be noisylisten to, get mestrict with, followSuppose you are the little mouse. Retell your story to your partners. My names Timmy the Mouse. I must get up, 6:30go to the kitchen arrive late, get upUse can/cant, have to/must and dont to write about the rules at school. Write two sentences for each rule.1.arrive late/ class _2. listen/ teacher_ _Dont arrive late for class. We cant arrive late for class. We must/ have to listen to our teachers at school.23. be noisy/ library_ _4. speak English/ English class_ _5. eat/ dining hall _We must/can speak English in the English class.We cant be noisy in the library. Dont be noisy in the library.We must/can eat in the dining hall. 1. wear uniforms, at school _2. clean my room, every Sunday _We must wear uniforms at school.I must clean my room every Sunday.Make more sentences.3. go to a movie, on school nights _4. leave dirty dishes, after dinner? _ _5. drive, before, eighteen _I cant leave dirty dishes in the kitchen after dinner.Dont go to a movie on school nights.You cant drive before youre eighteen.1.keep + 名名词/代代词 + 形容形容词 意意为“保持保持处于于状状态” We must keep our classroom clean every day. 我我们必必须每天保持教室干每天保持教室干净。 How can you keep the fruit fresh?你是怎你是怎样保持水果新保持水果新鲜的？的？2. learn 学学习；学会；学会 (1) learn + 事物事物 Ms. Wu helps me to learn English on weekends.吴老吴老师周末帮我学周末帮我学习英英语。 (2) learn to do sth. 学学习做某事做某事Lets learn to play chess after class.让我我们下下课后学后学习下棋吧。下棋吧。 1. There are too many rules. I feel _.2. They usually take a walk _ dinner. 3. Dont eat anything _ you go to bed.4. You clothes are _. Let me help to wash them.dirtyterriblebeforeafterbefore, after, terrible, strict, relax, dirty, practices, luck 选词填空填空5. Peter _ baseball for two hours every day. 6. Ill have an English test tomorrow. Good _. 7. Dont be _ to them. Theyre too young. 8. You can _ for an hour after the games. practicesluckstrictrelaxbefore, after, terrible, strict, relax, dirty, practices, luck 1. 外面很冷，你必须穿大衣。外面很冷，你必须穿大衣。Its _ outside. You _ _ wear your coat.2. 你必须到十一点上床睡觉吗？你必须到十一点上床睡觉吗？Do you have to _ _ _ _ 11:00?3. 我们班级有很多规定。我们班级有很多规定。There are _ _ _ in our class.4. 你认为你的英语课怎么样？你认为你的英语课怎么样？What do you _ _ your English class?5. 我们不能在教室里吃东西。我们不能在教室里吃东西。We cant _ in the _.coldhave togo to bed byso many rulesthink ofeatclassroom汉译英汉译英1. Dont stand o_. Come in please.2. He is writing in the c_ now.3. He likes w_ to work. He thinks its good for his health.4. He has breakfast and supper at home, but he has lunch in the d _ hall.5. Go to w_ your hands. They are very dirty.utsidelassroomalkingashining3. 根据首字母以及句意填写单词根据首字母以及句意填写单词