备考2025北京市大兴区中学教师公开招聘题库综合试卷B卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、王老师在讲授八年级爱在屋檐下一课时，确立了下列教学目标，其中属于能力目标的是（）。A.感受父母对自己的爱心抚养，尊重父母的决定、劳动和情感B.树立家庭中的正确观念，增强履行家庭义务的责任观念C.逐步掌握交往与沟通的技能，把握与父母交往的策略和方法D.懂得与父母沟通的基本要领，知道逆反心理造成的实际危害【答案】 C2、创造一个故事，将所要记忆的信息编在一起的学习策略属于（）。A.组织策略B.精细加工策略C.复述策略D.元认知策略【答案】 B3、下列功能系统中（）A.磷酸原供能系统B.糖酵解供能系统，C.有氧氧化供能系统D.ATP-CP系统【答案】 B4、一种学习对后一种学习起干扰或抑制作用的现象被称为（）。A.正迁移B.负迁移C.顺向迁移D.逆向迁移【答案】 B5、周访字士达，本汝南安城人也。汉末避地江南，至访四世。吴平，因家庐江寻阳焉。访少沉毅，谦而能让，果于断割，周穷振乏，家无余财。为县功曹，时陶侃为散吏，访荐为主簿，相与结友，以女妻侃子瞻。访察孝廉，除郎中、上甲令，皆不之官。 A.周穷振乏，家无余财 振：振作B.吏误收访，访奋击收者 收：收留C.访复以舟师造湘城 造：前往D.访威风既著，远近悦服 悦：愉快【答案】 C6、 若不等式x2-x0的解集为M，函数?(x)=In(1-|x|)的定义域为N，则MN为()?A.0，1)B.(0，1)C.0，1D.(-1，0【答案】 A7、作为人的身心发展的前提，并为人的身心发展提供可能性的是（）。A.学校教育B.个体实践活动C.成熟、环境D.遗传素质【答案】 D8、福耀集团是一家专业生产汽车安全玻璃的中外合资企业，是我国国内生产规模最大、技术水平最高、出口量最大的汽车玻璃生产供应商，1987年成立于福建省福州市，并迅速发展成为全球最大的汽车安全玻璃生产基地。2014年，福耀集团继在俄罗斯建设第一个工厂后，又在美国俄亥俄州通用汽车的旧工厂投入2亿美元建设第二个工厂，主要生产汽车玻璃，用于供应北美地区的整车客户。A.接近原料产地B.国际消费市场猛增C.劳动力素质高D.国家政策支持【答案】 D9、 梁启超在饮冰室合集说：“立法权如果操于一人，必立有利于一人的专制之法；立法权如果操于众人，则所立之法必然是有利于众人的民生之律法者，天下之公器也”材料体现的思想观点是( )。A.法律至上人民主权B.社会契约三权分立C.主权在民民主共和D.法律至上社会契约【答案】 A10、十七世纪的弗兰德斯.的杰出代表画家是（ ）。A.鲁本B.凡代克C.雅各布约单D.哈尔斯【答案】 A11、Khalidas fathersays shes 9-or maybe 10. As much as Sayed Shah loves his 10 children, thefunctionally illiterate Afghan farmer cant keep track of all their birthdates. Khalida huddles at his side, trying to hide beneath her chador andheadscarf. They both know the family cant keep her much longer. Khalidasfather has spent much of his life raising opium, as men like him have beendoing for decades in the stony hillsides of eastern Afghanistan and on thedusty southern plains. Its the only reliable cash crop most of those farmersever had. Even so, Shah and his family barely got by: traffickers may prosper,but poor farmers like him only subsist. Now hes losing far more than money.I never imagined Id have to pay for growing opium by giving up mydaughter, says Shah. The family s heartbreak began when shah borrowed$2000 from a local trafficker, promising to repay the loan with 24 kilos ofopium at harvest time. Late last spring, just before harvest, a governmentcrop-eradication team appeared at the familys little plot of land in Laghmanprovince and destroyed Shahs entire two and a half acres of poppies. Unable tomeet his debt, Shah fled with his family to Jalalabad, the capital ofneighboring Nangarhar province. The trafficker found them anyway and demandedhis opium. So Shah took his case before a tribal council in Laghman and beggedfor leniency. Instead, the elders unanimously ruled that Shah would have toreimburse the trafficker by giving Khalida to him in marriage. Now the familycan only wait for the 45-year-olddrugrunner to come back for his prize. Khalidawanted to be a teacher someday, but that has become impossible. Its myfate, the child says.A.the second is thelogical result of the firstB.the second offersthe main reason of the firstC.each presents thegood side of the Afghan societyD.both present theactions taken by the Afghan government【答案】 B12、“午饭吃鱼还是吃炸鸡呢吃鱼更健康，但是刺多；吃炸鸡没有刺的烦恼，但是不够健康。”这种心理冲突属于（）。A.双趋冲突B.双避冲突C.趋避冲突D.多重趋避冲突【答案】 D13、Mr.Wang devoted himself_teaching in the rural are A.AtoB.forC.byD.in【答案】 A14、Have you ever been to Tibet A.timeB.experienceC.daysD.memories【答案】 D15、印象主义音乐是19世纪末至20世纪初以法国作曲家德彪西为代表的一种音乐风格，这一概念最早出自1874年法国画家莫奈展出的绘画作品()。A.西斯廷圣母B.春C.日出?印象D.撑阳伞的女人【答案】 C16、 It was with great joy _ Davidreceived the news that his long lost daughter would soon return home.A.asB.thatC.soD.for【答案】 B17、在教学过程中师生双方为实现一定的教学目的、完成一定的教学任务而采取的教与学相互作用的活动方式称之为（）。A.教学策略B.教学方法C.教学目标D.学习方法【答案】 B18、下列物质中，可用作培养微生物的生长因子的是（）。A.葡萄糖B.脂肪酸C.叶酸D.纤维素【答案】 C19、1838-1839年，施莱登和施旺提出了（）。A.进化学说B.DNA双螺旋结构C.分离定律D.细胞学说【答案】 D20、京韵大鼓的主要伴奏乐器是（）。A.古筝B.扬琴C.三弦D.六弦【答案】 C21、When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarshipHaving been a Straight A student, I believed I could_16_tough subjects and really learn somethingOne such course was World Literature given by Professor JayneI was extremely interested in the ideas he _17 _in class.A.scholarshipB.courseC.degreeD.subject【答案】 A22、影响消费者购买行为的主要因素有（）。A.文化因素B.社会因素C.个人因素D.心理因素E.经济因素【答案】 A23、 _ we shall bend this material intoa ring is not yet decided.A.WhichB.WhereC.WhyD.Who【答案】 B24、有